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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the disconnection of electric services to certain |
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customers. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 39.1015 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 39.1015. SUSPENSION OF DISCONNECTION FOR CERTAIN |
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CUSTOMERS. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Critical care residential customer" means a |
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residential electric customer for whom an interruption or |
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suspension of electric service will create a dangerous or |
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life-threatening condition. |
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(2) "Elderly low-income customer" means a low-income |
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customer who is 65 years old or older. |
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(3) "Low-income customer" means an electric customer: |
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(A) whose household income is not more than 125 |
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percent of the federal poverty guidelines; |
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(B) who receives food stamps from the Health and |
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Human Services Commission; or |
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(C) who receives medical assistance from a state |
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agency that administers a part of the medical assistance program. |
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(4) "Service provider" means a retail electric |
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provider, power generation company, aggregator, or other entity |
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that provides retail electric service. |
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(b) During the period beginning July 1 and ending September |
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30 of each year a service provider: |
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(1) may not disconnect service or authorize the |
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disconnection of service to a critical care residential customer or |
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elderly low-income customer who contacts the service provider |
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regarding bill payment or in response to a disconnection notice; |
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(2) may not disconnect service or authorize the |
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disconnection of service to a low-income customer other than an |
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elderly low-income customer if the customer: |
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(A) contacts the service provider regarding bill |
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payment or in response to a disconnection notice; and |
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(B) enters into a deferred payment plan with the |
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service provider for the current month's electric charges and meets |
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the terms of any then current deferred payment plan; |
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(3) shall request reconnection of service or reconnect |
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service to a critical care residential customer or an elderly |
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low-income customer whose service is disconnected before or during |
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the period if: |
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(A) the customer contacts the service provider |
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regarding bill payment or in response to a disconnection notice; or |
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(B) the service provider has previously been |
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notified that the customer is a critical care residential customer; |
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(4) shall request reconnection of service or reconnect |
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service to a low-income customer whose service is disconnected |
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before or during the period if the customer enters into a deferred |
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payment plan with the service provider; and |
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(5) shall rescind a request for disconnection of |
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service to a critical care residential customer, elderly low-income |
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customer, or low-income customer made before the period begins if |
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the service provider is prohibited under this subsection from |
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disconnecting or authorizing the disconnection of the customer's |
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service during the period. |
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(c) A service provider may not disconnect service or |
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authorize the disconnection of a critical care residential |
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customer's service during the period provided by Subsection (b) |
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regardless of whether the customer contacts the service provider as |
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provided by Subsection (b) if the service provider has previously |
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been notified that the customer is a critical care residential |
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customer. |
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(d) A service provider shall allow a critical care |
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residential customer, elderly low-income customer, or low-income |
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customer to establish with the provider a deferred payment plan in |
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person or by telephone. The service provider shall confirm the |
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payment plan with the customer in writing. The deferred payment |
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plan may not include a penalty for late payments accrued during the |
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period provided by Subsection (b). The service provider shall |
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allow a critical care residential customer, elderly low-income |
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customer, or low-income customer to renegotiate the terms of the |
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deferred payment plan at least one time, regardless of whether the |
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customer's economic or financial circumstances have changed. For a |
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low-income customer other than an elderly low-income customer, |
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during the period provided by Subsection (b), the payment plan may |
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require the payment of not more than 25 percent of the then current |
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month's charges plus any due installments of a previous deferred |
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payment plan. For a low-income customer other than an elderly |
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low-income customer, the service provider is not required to extend |
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a deferred payment plan entered into under this subsection beyond |
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the March billing cycle following the period provided by Subsection |
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(b). |
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(e) A deferred payment plan established under Subsection |
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(d) for one or more electric bills that come due during the period |
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provided by Subsection (b) must provide: |
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(1) for a critical care residential customer or |
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elderly low-income customer, that the customer is not required to |
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pay more than 25 percent of the deferred electric bills as part of |
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the first electric bill issued after the end of the period and that |
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the remaining balance is to be paid in equal installments over the |
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next five billing cycles, unless the customer requests a lesser |
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number of installments; and |
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(2) for a low-income customer other than an elderly |
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low-income customer, that the customer is required to pay not more |
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than 25 percent of the deferred bills to initiate the agreement and |
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that the remaining balance is to be paid in equal installments over |
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the next five billing cycles, unless the customer requests a lesser |
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number of installments. |
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(f) A service provider may pursue disconnection of electric |
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service for a critical care residential customer or an elderly |
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low-income customer only after the period provided by Subsection |
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(b) and only if the customer does not meet the terms of the deferred |
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payment plan, unless the disconnection is otherwise prohibited. A |
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service provider may pursue disconnection of service for a |
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low-income customer other than an elderly low-income customer if |
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the customer does not meet the terms of the deferred payment plan, |
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unless the disconnection is otherwise prohibited. The service |
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provider shall give the customer appropriate notice that the |
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customer has not met the terms of the plan before the service |
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provider disconnects or authorizes the disconnection of service. |
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(g) A service provider may encourage a critical care |
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residential customer or elderly low-income customer to make partial |
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payment of a deferred electric bill during the period provided by |
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Subsection (b), but the service provider shall clearly inform the |
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customer that the customer may not be disconnected for nonpayment |
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before October 1 following the period provided by Subsection (b). |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect July 1, 2009, if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for effect on that |
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date, this Act takes effect September 30, 2009. |