|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to newborn screening information. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 33, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Sections 33.0111 and 33.0112 to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 33.0111. DISCLOSURE. (a) The department shall develop |
|
a disclosure statement that discloses to the parent, managing |
|
conservator, or guardian of a newborn child subjected to screening |
|
tests under Section 33.011 that: |
|
(1) the department or a laboratory established or |
|
approved by the department under Section 33.016 may retain for use |
|
by the department or laboratory genetic material used to conduct |
|
the newborn screening tests; and |
|
(2) the parent, managing conservator, or guardian may |
|
limit the use of the genetic material by providing to the department |
|
in accordance with Section 33.0112 a written statement prohibiting |
|
the department or laboratory from retaining the genetic material. |
|
(b) At the time a newborn child is subjected to screening |
|
tests under Section 33.011, the physician attending a newborn child |
|
or the person attending the delivery of a newborn child that is not |
|
attended by a physician shall provide the parent, managing |
|
conservator, or guardian of a newborn child a copy of the written |
|
disclosure statement developed by the department under this |
|
section. |
|
Sec. 33.0112. STATEMENT PROHIBITING RETENTION OF GENETIC |
|
MATERIAL. (a) A parent, managing conservator, or guardian of a |
|
newborn child may file with the department a written statement |
|
prohibiting the department or a laboratory established or approved |
|
by the department from retaining any genetic material related to |
|
the newborn screening tests conducted under this subchapter. |
|
(b) Not later than the 60th day after the department |
|
receives the written statement, the department or laboratory shall |
|
destroy the genetic material used in the screening tests. |
|
SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 33, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 33.017 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 33.017. CONFIDENTIALITY. (a) Reports, records, and |
|
information obtained or developed by the department under this |
|
chapter are confidential and are not subject to disclosure under |
|
Chapter 552, Government Code, are not subject to subpoena, and may |
|
not otherwise be released or made public except as provided by this |
|
section. |
|
(b) Notwithstanding other law, reports, records, and |
|
information obtained or developed by the department under this |
|
chapter may be disclosed: |
|
(1) for purposes of diagnosis or follow-up authorized |
|
under Section 33.014; |
|
(2) with the consent of each identified individual or |
|
an individual authorized to consent on behalf of an identified |
|
child; |
|
(3) as authorized by court order; |
|
(4) to a medical examiner authorized to conduct an |
|
autopsy on a child or an inquest on the death of a child; or |
|
(5) to public health programs of the department for |
|
public health research purposes provided that the disclosure is |
|
approved by an institutional review board or privacy board of the |
|
department as authorized by the federal privacy requirements |
|
adopted under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability |
|
Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191) contained in 45 C.F.R. Part 160 |
|
and 45 C.F.R. Part 164, Subparts A and E. |
|
(c) Notwithstanding other law, reports, records, and |
|
information that do not identify a child or the family of a child |
|
may be released without consent if the disclosure is for: |
|
(1) statistical purposes; |
|
(2) purposes related to obtaining or maintaining |
|
certification, approval, or quality assurance for the department's |
|
laboratory or a public or private laboratory to perform newborn |
|
screening tests; |
|
(3) purposes relating to review, quality assurance, or |
|
improvement of the department's newborn screening under this |
|
subchapter or the department's newborn screening program services |
|
under Subchapter C; |
|
(4) research purposes, provided that the disclosure is |
|
approved by an institutional review board or privacy board of the |
|
department; or |
|
(5) quality assurance related to equipment and |
|
supplies, provided that: |
|
(A) the assessment is performed by a person who |
|
is not a laboratory; |
|
(B) only newborn screening specimens are |
|
disclosed; and |
|
(C) the disclosure is approved by an |
|
institutional review board or privacy board of the department. |
|
(d) A state officer or employee, a department contractor, or |
|
a department contractor's employee, officer, director, or |
|
subcontractor may not be examined in a civil, criminal, special, or |
|
other judicial or administrative proceeding as to the existence or |
|
contents of records, reports, or information made confidential by |
|
this section unless disclosure is authorized by this section. |
|
SECTION 3. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
|
of this Act, the Department of State Health Services shall develop |
|
the disclosure statement required by Section 33.0111, Health and |
|
Safety Code, as added by this Act. The department may modify an |
|
existing form for use for purposes of that section. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
|
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
|
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
|
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
|
Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |