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AN ACT
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relating to the creation of the offense of online harassment. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 33, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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Section 33.07 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 33.07. ONLINE HARASSMENT. (a) A person commits an |
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offense if the person uses the name or persona of another person to |
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create a web page on or to post one or more messages on a commercial |
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social networking site: |
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(1) without obtaining the other person's consent; and |
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(2) with the intent to harm, defraud, intimidate, or |
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threaten any person. |
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(b) A person commits an offense if the person sends an |
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electronic mail, instant message, text message, or similar |
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communication that references a name, domain address, phone number, |
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or other item of identifying information belonging to any person: |
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(1) without obtaining the other person's consent; |
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(2) with the intent to cause a recipient of the |
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communication to reasonably believe that the other person |
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authorized or transmitted the communication; and |
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(3) with the intent to harm or defraud any person. |
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(c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a felony of the third |
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degree. An offense under Subsection (b) is a Class A misdemeanor, |
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except that the offense is a felony of the third degree if the actor |
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commits the offense with the intent to solicit a response by |
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emergency personnel. |
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(d) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this |
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section also constitutes an offense under any other law, the actor |
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may be prosecuted under this section, the other law, or both. |
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(e) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
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the actor is any of the following entities or that the actor's |
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conduct consisted solely of action taken as an employee of any of |
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the following entities: |
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(1) a commercial social networking site; |
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(2) an Internet service provider; |
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(3) an interactive computer service, as defined by 47 |
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U.S.C. Section 230; |
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(4) a telecommunications provider, as defined by |
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Section 51.002, Utilities Code; or |
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(5) a video service provider or cable service |
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provider, as defined by Section 66.002, Utilities Code. |
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(f) In this section: |
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(1) "Commercial social networking site" means any |
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business, organization, or other similar entity operating a website |
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that permits persons to become registered users for the purpose of |
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establishing personal relationships with other users through |
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direct or real-time communication with other users or the creation |
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of web pages or profiles available to the public or to other users. |
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The term does not include an electronic mail program or a message |
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board program. |
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(2) "Identifying information" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 32.51. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 2003 was passed by the House on May |
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13, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 143, Nays 0, 1 present, not |
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voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to |
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H.B. No. 2003 on May 29, 2009, and requested the appointment of a |
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conference committee to consider the differences between the two |
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houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report |
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on H.B. No. 2003 on May 31, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 146, |
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Nays 0, 1 present, not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 2003 was passed by the Senate, with |
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amendments, on May 23, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays |
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0; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a conference |
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committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and |
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that the Senate adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No. |
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2003 on June 1, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: __________________ |
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Date |
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__________________ |
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Governor |