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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of manufactured housing. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 1201, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 1201.009 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1201.009. ELECTRONIC MEANS AUTHORIZED. The board |
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shall adopt rules to facilitate the use of electronic means for any |
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department action under this chapter, as appropriate. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 1201.104(c), (e), and (f), Occupations |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(c) An applicant for a salesperson's license may apply for a |
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license without having completed the course of instruction provided |
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that the person successfully completes the [next scheduled] course |
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not later than the 90th day [offered] after the date of the person's |
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licensure. If the person fails to complete such course |
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successfully and in a timely manner, the person's license is |
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automatically suspended until the person successfully completes |
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the course. |
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(e) The board shall adopt rules relating to course content |
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and approval. [Classes must be live. Online or other electronic
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classes are not permitted.] |
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(f) An applicant for an initial installer's license shall |
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receive a license on a provisional [probationary] basis. The |
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person's provisional [probationary] status remains [shall remain] |
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in effect until [such time as] a sufficient number of installations |
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completed by the person have been inspected by the department and |
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found not to have any identified material violations of the |
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department's rules. The board, with the advice of the advisory |
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committee to be established under Section 1201.251, shall adopt |
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rules to establish what constitutes a sufficient number of |
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installations under this subsection. |
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SECTION 3. Section 1201.113(b), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) Completion of [Attendance at] an approved or |
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administered continuing education course described by Subsection |
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(a) is a prerequisite to renewal of a license. |
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SECTION 4. Section 1201.116(c), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) The renewal license expires on the second [first] |
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anniversary of the date the license was renewed. |
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SECTION 5. Section 1201.204(c), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) After the first retail sale of a manufactured home, the |
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retailer must submit the original manufacturer's certificate for |
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that home to the department. If an application for an initial |
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statement of ownership is made without the required manufacturer's |
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certificate and the retailer does not provide it as required, the |
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department shall, on or before the issuance of the requested |
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statement of ownership and location, send written notice to the |
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[each] party currently reflected on the department's records as |
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having a recorded lien on the inventory of that retailer with |
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respect to that home. Failure to include the original |
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manufacturer's certificate with such an application does not impair |
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a consumer's ability to obtain, on submittal of an otherwise |
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complete application, a statement of ownership and location free |
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and clear of any liens other than liens created by or consented to |
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by the consumer. |
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SECTION 6. Sections 1201.206(g) and (k), Occupations Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(g) When the seller files an application for the issuance of |
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a statement of ownership and location for a used manufactured home |
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that is not in a retailer's inventory, either the seller or the |
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office of the tax assessor-collector shall also file with the |
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department evidence [a statement] from the tax assessor-collector |
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that there are no personal property taxes due on the manufactured |
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home that may have accrued on each January 1 that falls within the |
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18 months before the date of the sale. |
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(k) Notwithstanding any provision in this chapter to the |
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contrary, the department may issue a statement of ownership and |
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location to any [if a] person who has acquired a manufactured home |
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and who claims ownership of that home if: |
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(1) there is not an existing owner of record for the |
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home or the existing owner of record for the home or an [any] |
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intervening holder [owners] of a lien [liens] or equitable interest |
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on the home [interests] cannot be located to assist in documenting |
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the chain of title; and |
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(2) [, the department may issue a statement of
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ownership and location to the person claiming ownership if] the |
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person can provide a supporting affidavit describing the chain of |
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title and any [such] reasonable supporting proof as the director |
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may require. |
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SECTION 7. Section 1201.207(c), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) Except with respect to any change in use, servicing of a |
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loan on a manufactured home, or change in ownership of a lien on a |
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manufactured home, but subject to Section 1201.2075, if the |
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department has issued a statement of ownership and location for a |
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manufactured home, the department may issue a subsequent statement |
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of ownership and location for the home only if all owners and |
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lienholders [parties] reflected in the department's records as |
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having an ownership interest in the manufactured home give their |
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written consent or release their interest, either in writing or by |
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operation of law, or the department has followed the procedures |
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provided by Section 1201.206(k) to document ownership and lien |
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status. Once the department issues a statement of ownership and |
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location, the department may [shall] not alter the record of the |
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ownership or lien status, other than to change the record to |
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accurately reflect the identity of the owner of record or a |
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lienholder, of a manufactured home for any activity occurring |
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before the issuance of the statement of ownership and location |
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without either the written permission of the owner of record for the |
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manufactured home, their legal representative, or a court order. |
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SECTION 8. Section 1201.219, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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follows: |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (a) and subject to |
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Subsection (d), a lien on a manufactured home is perfected only by |
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filing with the department the notice of lien on a form provided by |
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the department. [The form shall require the disclosure of the
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original dollar amount of the lien and, if a tax lien, the name and
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address of the person in whose name the manufactured home is listed
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on the tax roll.] The department shall disclose on its website the |
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date of each lien filing. A[, the original amount of the lien
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claimed by each filing, and the fact that the amount shown does not
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include additional sums including interest, penalties, and
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attorney's fees. The statement required by Section 1201.205(7) is
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notice to all persons that the tax lien exists. Except as expressly
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provided by Chapter 32, Tax Code, a] lien recorded with the |
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department has priority, according to the chronological order of |
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recordation, over another lien or claim against the manufactured |
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home[. Tax liens shall be filed by the tax collector for any taxing
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unit having the power to tax the manufactured home. A single filing
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by a tax collector is a filing for all the taxing units for which the
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tax collector is empowered to collect]. |
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(d) Except as provided by Subsection (a), a tax lien on a |
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manufactured home is perfected only by filing with the department |
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the notice of the tax lien on a form provided by the department in |
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accordance with the requirements of Chapter 32, Tax Code. The form |
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must require the disclosure of the original dollar amount of the tax |
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lien and the name and address of the person in whose name the |
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manufactured home is listed on the tax roll. The department shall |
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disclose on its Internet website the date of each tax lien filing, |
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the original amount of the tax lien claimed by each filing, and the |
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fact that the amount shown does not include additional sums, |
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including interest, penalties, and attorney's fees. The statement |
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required by Section 1201.205(7) is notice to all persons that the |
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tax lien exists. A tax lien recorded with the department has |
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priority, according to the chronological order of recordation, over |
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another lien or claim against the manufactured home. Tax liens |
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shall be filed by the tax collector for any taxing unit having the |
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power to tax the manufactured home. A single filing by a tax |
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collector is a filing for all the taxing units for which the tax |
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collector is empowered to collect. |
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SECTION 9. Section 1201.361(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) For all installations, the installer shall give the |
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manufactured home owner a written warranty that the installation of |
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the home was performed in accordance with all department standards, |
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rules, orders, and requirements. The warranty for the installation |
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of a new HUD-code manufactured home is to be given by the retailer, |
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who is responsible for installation. If the retailer subcontracts |
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this function to a licensed installer, the retailer is not required |
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to hold an installer's license, but the retailer and installer are |
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jointly and severally responsible for performance of the warranty. |
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SECTION 10. Section 1201.2055(b), Occupations Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 11. (a) Sections 1201.104(c) and (f), Occupations |
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Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a license application |
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filed with the executive director of the manufactured housing |
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division of the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs |
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on or after the effective date of this Act. An application filed |
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with the executive director of the manufactured housing division of |
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the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect |
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immediately before that date, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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(b) Sections 1201.113(b) and 1201.116(c), Occupations Code, |
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as amended by this Act, apply only to a license that expires on or |
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after the effective date of this Act. A license that expires before |
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the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect |
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immediately before that date, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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(c) Sections 1201.206(g) and (k), Occupations Code, as |
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amended by this Act, apply only to an application for a statement of |
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ownership and location filed on or after the effective date of this |
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Act. An application for a statement of ownership and location filed |
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before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
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effect immediately before that date, and the former law is |
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continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 12. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |