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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the filing with the state of well logs by operators of |
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oil-related or gas-related wells; providing a penalty. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter M, Chapter 91, Natural |
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Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER M. WELL [ELECTRIC] LOGS |
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SECTION 2. Sections 91.551(a)(1) and (2), Natural Resources |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(1) "Well" means a well drilled for any purpose |
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related to exploration for or production or storage of oil or gas or |
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both oil and gas, including a well drilled for injection of fluids |
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to enhance hydrocarbon recovery, disposal of produced fluids, |
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disposal of waste from exploration or production activity, or brine |
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mining. The term includes a well that is completed as a dry hole. |
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(2) "Well [Electric] log" means a wireline-conveyed or |
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drill pipe-conveyed survey recorded in an open borehole using |
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electric or radioactive technologies for the purpose of obtaining |
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geological or geophysical information or other information |
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regarding the properties of a reservoir or of the rocks penetrated |
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by the well. The term includes and is limited to a: |
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(A) spontaneous potential log; |
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(B) induction log; |
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(C) borehole compensated sonic log; |
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(D) dual lateral log; |
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(E) density log; |
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(F) gamma ray log; or |
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(G) compensated neutron log [wireline survey,
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except dipmeter surveys and seismic wireline surveys, run in an
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open hole or a cased hole of a well for purposes of obtaining
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geological information]. |
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SECTION 3. Section 91.552, Natural Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 91.552. WELL [ELECTRIC] LOGS REQUIRED TO BE FILED; |
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CRITERIA. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, not |
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later than the 90th day after the date a drilling operation is |
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completed, the operator shall file with the commission a copy of |
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each well log, including each borehole section of the log at all |
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depths, [a basic electric log] run after September 1, 2009 |
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[September 1, 1985], in conjunction with the drilling or deepening |
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of the well that meets basic criteria established by the |
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commission. |
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(b) The commission by rule shall establish criteria for well |
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[basic electric] logs to be filed with the commission. |
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(c) Not later than the deadline prescribed by Subsection (a) |
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for the filing of each well log, an operator shall file with the |
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commission a copy of a cased hole log run after September 1, 2009, |
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in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of a well in lieu of a |
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well log run after that date if: |
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(1) a cased hole log was run; and |
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(2) a well log was not run. |
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(d) Nothing in this subchapter requires an operator to run a |
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well log in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of a well. |
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SECTION 4. Section 91.553, Natural Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 91.553. AVAILABILITY OF WELL [ELECTRIC] LOGS. (a) |
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Except as specifically provided by this section, each well |
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[electric] log filed with the commission under this subchapter is |
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not confidential and is public information under Chapter 552, |
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Government Code. |
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(b) Not later than the date by which a well [an electric] log |
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is required to be filed with the commission under Section 91.552, |
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the operator may file a written request with the commission asking |
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that the well [electric] log remain confidential and not be made |
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available as public information. On filing this request, the well |
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[electric] log or copy of the well [electric] log required to be |
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filed with the commission may be retained by the operator, and the |
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well [electric] log may remain in the possession of the operator for |
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the period of confidentiality and any extensions of that period. On |
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filing of the request for confidentiality, the well [electric] log |
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becomes confidential and remains confidential for a period of one |
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year after the date that the drilling operation was completed. |
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(c) If a well [an electric] log is made confidential under |
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Subsection (b), the operator is entitled to have the period of |
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confidentiality extended once for an additional period of two |
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years. The commission shall grant the two-year extension on |
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written request of the operator. The written request must be made |
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to the commission before the one-year period of confidentiality |
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under Subsection (b) expires. |
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(d) If a well [an electric] log is made confidential under |
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Subsection (b) and the log was run in a well drilled on land |
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submerged in state water, the operator is entitled to have the |
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period of confidentiality extended for not more than two additional |
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periods of two years each. The commission shall grant the |
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extension or extensions on written request of the operator. The |
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written request must be made to the commission before the |
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expiration of the one-year period of confidentiality under |
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Subsection (b) or the expiration of the first extension granted |
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under this subsection. |
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(e) An operator required to file a well [an electric] log |
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under this section who has held the log during a period of |
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confidentiality or any extensions of that period shall file the log |
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with the commission within 30 days after the conclusion of the |
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period of confidentiality or the period of the last extension. |
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(f) An operator who fails to timely file with the commission |
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a written request under Subsection (b) that a well [an electric] log |
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remain confidential and not be made available as public information |
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or a written request under Subsection (c) or (d) for an extension of |
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the period of confidentiality shall file the log with the |
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commission immediately after the conclusion of the period for |
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filing the request. |
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SECTION 5. Section 91.554, Natural Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 91.554. AVAILABILITY OF CONFIDENTIAL WELL [ELECTRIC] |
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LOGS. If the commission requires a well [an electric] log to be |
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filed before the expiration of a period of confidentiality, the |
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commission shall make that well [electric] log available for |
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inspection during the period of confidentiality only to: |
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(1) a person authorized in writing by the operator; |
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and |
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(2) members of the commission and its employees in the |
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exercise of their powers and duties under this code. |
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SECTION 6. Section 91.555, Natural Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 91.555. MANAGEMENT AND STORAGE OF WELL [ELECTRIC] |
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LOGS. The commission may contract with any person for the |
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management and storage of the well [electric] logs filed with the |
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commission. |
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SECTION 7. Section 91.556, Natural Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 91.556. ENFORCEMENT [DENIAL OF ALLOWABLE]. If an |
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operator fails to file a well [an electric] log as required by this |
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subchapter, the commission may: |
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(1) if the well is completed as a producing well, |
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refuse to assign an allowable or a change in allowable for |
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production from the well [for which the electric log is required] |
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until the operator files the well [electric] log with the |
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commission; or |
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(2) impose an administrative penalty on the operator |
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in the manner provided by Sections 81.0531-81.0534 in an amount not |
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to exceed $5,000 for each well for which the operator failed to file |
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a well log. |
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SECTION 8. Section 552.113(a), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) Information is excepted from the requirements of |
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Section 552.021 if it is: |
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(1) a well [an electric] log confidential under |
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Subchapter M, Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code; |
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(2) geological or geophysical information or data, |
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including maps concerning wells, except information filed in |
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connection with an application or proceeding before an agency; or |
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(3) confidential under Subsections (c) through (f). |
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SECTION 9. Section 552.113(c)(2), Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(2) "Well ["Basic electric] logs" has the same meaning |
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as it has in Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code. |
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SECTION 10. Sections 552.113(d), (e), and (f), Government |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(d) Confidential material, except well [basic electric] |
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logs, filed in the General Land Office on or after September 1, |
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1985, is public information and is available to the public under |
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Section 552.021 on and after the later of: |
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(1) five years from the filing date of the |
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confidential material; or |
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(2) one year from the expiration, termination, or |
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forfeiture of the lease in connection with which the confidential |
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material was filed. |
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(e) Well [Basic electric] logs filed in the General Land |
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Office on or after September 1, 1985, are either public information |
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or confidential material to the same extent and for the same periods |
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provided for the same logs by Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code. A |
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person may request that a well [basic electric] log that has been |
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filed in the General Land Office be made confidential by filing with |
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the land office a copy of the written request for confidentiality |
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made to the Railroad Commission of Texas for the same log. |
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(f) The following are public information: |
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(1) well [basic electric] logs filed in the General |
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Land Office before September 1, 1985; and |
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(2) confidential material, except well [basic
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electric] logs, filed in the General Land Office before September |
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1, 1985, provided, that Subsection (d) governs the disclosure of |
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that confidential material filed in connection with a lease that is |
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a valid and subsisting lease on September 1, 1995. |
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SECTION 11. The House Committee on Energy Resources shall |
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study methods to increase compliance with Subchapter M, Chapter 91, |
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Natural Resources Code, as amended by this Act, and submit to the |
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82nd Legislature a report of its findings not later than January 1, |
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2011. |
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SECTION 12. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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to a drilling operation that is completed on or after the effective |
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date of this Act. A drilling operation that is completed before the |
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effective date of this Act is subject to the law in effect on the |
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date of completion, and that law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 13. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |