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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to discipline management in public schools. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 21.451, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as |
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follows: |
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(c-1) The staff development must include training in |
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discipline strategies and must address: |
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(1) classroom management; |
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(2) the school district's discipline policies; and |
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(3) the student code of conduct adopted under Section |
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37.001. |
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(d) The staff development may: |
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(1) include training in: |
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(A) technology; and |
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(B) conflict resolution; and |
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[(C)
discipline strategies, including classroom
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management, district discipline policies, and the student code of
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conduct adopted under Section 37.001 and Chapter 37;] |
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(2) include training that: |
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(A) relates to instruction of students with |
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disabilities; and |
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(B) is designed for educators who work primarily |
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outside the area of special education; and |
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(3) include instruction as to what is permissible |
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under law, including opinions of the United States Supreme Court, |
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regarding prayer in public school. |
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SECTION 2. Section 21.453(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The commissioner may allocate funds from the account to |
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regional education service centers to provide staff development |
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resources to school districts that: |
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(1) are rated academically unacceptable; |
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(2) have one or more campuses rated as academically |
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unacceptable; or |
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(3) are otherwise in need of assistance as indicated |
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by the academic performance or disciplinary records of students, as |
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determined by the commissioner. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter J, Chapter 21, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 21.4552 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 21.4552. DISCIPLINE MANAGEMENT TRAINING PROGRAM. (a) |
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The commissioner shall develop a discipline management training |
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program for teachers and, to the extent authorized under this |
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section, make the training available to teachers at all grade |
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levels. |
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(b) The discipline management training program developed |
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under this section must include training for teachers in |
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age-appropriate: |
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(1) conflict resolution techniques; |
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(2) positive behavior management; |
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(3) classroom management; and |
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(4) intervention strategies for students exhibiting |
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behavioral difficulties. |
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(c) On request of the commissioner, regional education |
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service centers shall assist in developing the discipline |
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management training program or providing the training. The |
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commissioner also may solicit assistance from another public entity |
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or from a private entity. |
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(d) Each teacher assigned to a campus that is considered |
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academically unacceptable under Section 39.132 based on the |
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percentage of students placed in a disciplinary alternative |
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education program under Section 37.008 shall participate in |
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discipline management training under this section. The |
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commissioner shall adopt a rule establishing criteria for selecting |
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other teachers who may participate in the training. |
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(e) From funds appropriated for the purpose, a teacher who |
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participates in discipline management training under this section |
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is entitled to receive a stipend in a reasonable amount established |
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by commissioner rule. The stipend is not considered in determining |
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whether a district is paying the teacher the minimum monthly salary |
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under Section 21.402. |
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(f) From funds appropriated for purposes of this section, |
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the commissioner shall conduct or contract with a qualified public |
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or private entity to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the |
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discipline management training program developed under this |
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section, including implementation of the program. The evaluation |
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must: |
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(1) use qualitative, quantitative, and expert review |
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methodologies, including: |
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(A) direct observations; |
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(B) interviews with and surveys of teachers who |
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have participated in the training; |
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(C) surveys of administrators supervising |
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teachers who have participated in the training; and |
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(D) analysis of student data submitted through |
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the Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS) to |
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compare the percentages of disciplinary removals under Section |
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37.002 by teachers who have participated in the training with the |
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percentages of such removals by teachers who have not participated |
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in the training; and |
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(2) include an analysis of financial data to assess |
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the cost-effectiveness of providing the training. |
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(g) Not later than December 1, 2014, the commissioner shall |
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prepare and deliver to each member of the legislature a report |
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describing the results of the evaluation required by Subsection |
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(f). Subsection (f) and this subsection expire September 1, 2015. |
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SECTION 4. Section 37.008(m), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(m) The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to |
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evaluate annually the performance of each district's disciplinary |
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alternative education program established under this subchapter. |
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The evaluation required by this section shall be based on |
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indicators defined by the commissioner, but must include student |
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performance on assessment instruments required under Sections |
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39.023(a) and (c) and student dropout rates. Academically, the |
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mission of disciplinary alternative education programs shall be to |
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enable students to perform at grade level and, notwithstanding |
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Subsection (l), to graduate from high school. |
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SECTION 5. Section 37.009, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (k) to read as |
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follows: |
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(b) If a student's placement in a disciplinary alternative |
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education program is based on conduct other than conduct for which |
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placement in a disciplinary alternative education program is |
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required by Section 37.006, or if the student's placement in a |
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disciplinary alternative education program is to extend beyond 60 |
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days or the end of the next grading period, whichever is earlier, a |
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student's parent or guardian is entitled to notice of and an |
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opportunity to participate in a proceeding before the board of |
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trustees of the school district or the board's designee, as |
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provided by policy of the board of trustees of the district. Any |
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decision of the board or the board's designee under this subsection |
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is final and may not be appealed. |
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(k) Each school district shall establish a disciplinary |
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conference oversight committee to ensure that a conference or |
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hearing held under this section is consistent with this chapter and |
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the student code of conduct adopted under Section 37.001. |
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SECTION 6. Section 39.051(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) Performance on the indicators adopted under this |
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section shall be compared to state-established standards. The |
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degree of change from one school year to the next in performance on |
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each indicator adopted under this section shall also be |
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considered. The indicators must be based on information that is |
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disaggregated by race, ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status |
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and must include: |
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(1) the results of assessment instruments required |
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under Sections 39.023(a), (c), and (l), aggregated by grade level |
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and subject area; |
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(2) dropout rates, including dropout rates and |
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district completion rates for grade levels 9 through 12, computed |
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in accordance with standards and definitions adopted by the |
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National Center for Education Statistics of the United States |
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Department of Education; |
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(3) high school graduation rates, computed in |
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accordance with standards and definitions adopted in compliance |
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with the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (Pub. L. No. 107-110); |
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(4) student attendance rates; |
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(5) the percentage of graduating students who attain |
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scores on the questions developed for end-of-course assessment |
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instruments under Section 39.0233(a) that are equivalent to a |
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passing score on the assessment instrument required under Section |
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51.3062; |
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(6) the percentage of graduating students who meet the |
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course requirements established for the recommended high school |
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program by State Board of Education rule; |
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(7) the results of the Scholastic Assessment Test |
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(SAT), the American College Test (ACT), articulated postsecondary |
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degree programs described by Section 61.852, and certified |
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workforce training programs described by Chapter 311, Labor Code; |
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(8) the percentage of students, aggregated by grade |
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level, provided accelerated instruction under Section 28.0211(c), |
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the results of assessments administered under that section, the |
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percentage of students promoted through the grade placement |
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committee process under Section 28.0211, the subject of the |
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assessment instrument on which each student failed to perform |
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satisfactorily, and the performance of those students in the school |
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year following that promotion on the assessment instruments |
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required under Section 39.023; |
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(9) the percentage of students, aggregated by age, |
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grade level, ethnicity, and gender, placed in a disciplinary |
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alternative education program under Section 37.008, and the number |
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of those placements required to be reported under Section |
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37.020(b)(2) and the number required to be reported under Section |
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37.020(b)(4); |
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(10) for students who have failed to perform |
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satisfactorily on an assessment instrument required under Section |
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39.023(a) or (c), the numerical progress of those students grouped |
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by percentage on subsequent assessment instruments required under |
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those sections, aggregated by grade level and subject area; |
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(11) [(10)] the percentage of students exempted, by |
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exemption category, from the assessment program generally |
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applicable under this chapter; |
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(12) [(11)] the percentage of students of limited |
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English proficiency exempted from the administration of an |
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assessment instrument under Sections 39.027(a)(3) and (4); |
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(13) [(12)] the percentage of students in a special |
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education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, assessed through |
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assessment instruments developed or adopted under Section |
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39.023(b); |
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(14) [(13)] the measure of progress toward |
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preparation for postsecondary success; and |
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(15) [(14)] the measure of progress toward dual |
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language proficiency under Section 39.034(b), for students of |
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limited English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052. |
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SECTION 7. Section 39.052(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The report card shall include the following |
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information: |
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(1) where applicable, the academic excellence |
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indicators adopted under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (11) |
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[(10)]; |
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(2) average class size by grade level and subject; |
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(3) the administrative and instructional costs per |
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student, computed in a manner consistent with Section 44.0071; and |
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(4) the district's instructional expenditures ratio |
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and instructional employees ratio computed under Section 44.0071, |
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and the statewide average of those ratios, as determined by the |
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commissioner. |
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SECTION 8. Sections 39.072(b) and (c), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) The academic excellence indicators adopted under |
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Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (9) [(8)] and the district's current |
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special education compliance status with the agency shall be the |
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main considerations of the agency in the rating of the district |
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under this section. Additional criteria in the rules may include |
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consideration of: |
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(1) compliance with statutory requirements and |
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requirements imposed by rule of the State Board of Education under |
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specific statutory authority that relate to: |
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(A) reporting data through the Public Education |
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Information Management System (PEIMS); |
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(B) the high school graduation requirements |
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under Section 28.025; or |
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(C) an item listed in Sections |
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7.056(e)(3)(C)-(I) that applies to the district; |
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(2) the effectiveness of the district's programs for |
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special populations; and |
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(3) the effectiveness of the district's career and |
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technology programs. |
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(c) The agency shall evaluate against state standards and |
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shall, not later than August 1 of each year, report the performance |
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of each campus in a district and each open-enrollment charter |
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school on the basis of the campus's performance on the indicators |
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adopted under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (9) |
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[(8)]. Consideration of the effectiveness of district programs |
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under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) must be based on data collected |
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through the Public Education Information Management System for |
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purposes of accountability under this chapter and include the |
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results of assessments required under Section 39.023. |
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SECTION 9. Sections 39.073(a) and (b), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The agency shall annually review the performance of each |
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district and campus on the indicators adopted under Sections |
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39.051(b)(1) through (9) [(8)] and determine if a change in the |
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accreditation status of the district is warranted. The |
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commissioner may determine how all indicators adopted under Section |
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39.051(b) may be used to determine accountability ratings and to |
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select districts and campuses for acknowledgment. |
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(b) Each annual review shall include an analysis of the |
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indicators under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (9) [(8)] to |
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determine district and campus performance in relation to: |
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(1) standards established for each indicator; |
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(2) required improvement as defined under Section |
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39.051(c); and |
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(3) comparable improvement as defined by Section |
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39.051(c). |
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SECTION 10. Section 39.074(e), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(e) If an annual review indicates low performance on one or |
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more of the indicators under Sections 39.051(b)(1) through (9) |
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[(8)] of one or more campuses in a district, the agency may conduct |
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an on-site evaluation of those campuses only. |
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SECTION 11. Section 39.114(b), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) A school district may use funds allocated under Section |
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42.2516(b)(3) on any instructional program in grades six through 12 |
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other than an athletic program if: |
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(1) the district is recognized as exceptional by the |
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commissioner under the academic accountability indicator adopted |
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under Section 39.051(b)(14) [(13)]; and |
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(2) the district's completion rates for grades nine |
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through 12 meet or exceed completion rate standards required by the |
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commissioner to achieve a rating of exemplary under Section 39.072. |
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SECTION 12. Section 822.201(b), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) "Salary and wages" as used in Subsection (a) means: |
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(1) normal periodic payments of money for service the |
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right to which accrues on a regular basis in proportion to the |
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service performed; |
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(2) amounts by which the member's salary is reduced |
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under a salary reduction agreement authorized by Chapter 610; |
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(3) amounts that would otherwise qualify as salary and |
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wages under Subdivision (1) but are not received directly by the |
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member pursuant to a good faith, voluntary written salary reduction |
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agreement in order to finance payments to a deferred compensation |
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or tax sheltered annuity program specifically authorized by state |
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law or to finance benefit options under a cafeteria plan qualifying |
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under Section 125, [of the] Internal Revenue Code of 1986, if: |
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(A) the program or benefit options are made |
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available to all employees of the employer; and |
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(B) the benefit options in the cafeteria plan are |
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limited to one or more options that provide deferred compensation, |
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group health and disability insurance, group term life insurance, |
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dependent care assistance programs, or group legal services plans; |
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(4) performance pay awarded to an employee by a school |
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district as part of a total compensation plan approved by the board |
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of trustees of the district and meeting the requirements of |
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Subsection (e); |
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(5) the benefit replacement pay a person earns under |
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Subchapter H, Chapter 659, except as provided by Subsection (c); |
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(6) stipends paid to teachers in accordance with |
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Section 21.410, 21.411, 21.412, [or] 21.413, or 21.4552, Education |
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Code; |
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(7) amounts by which the member's salary is reduced or |
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that are deducted from the member's salary as authorized by |
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Subchapter J, Chapter 659; |
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(8) a merit salary increase made under Section 51.962, |
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Education Code; |
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(9) amounts received under the relevant parts of the |
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awards for student achievement program under Subchapter N, Chapter |
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21, Education Code, the educator excellence awards program under |
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Subchapter O, Chapter 21, Education Code, or a mentoring program |
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under Section 21.458, Education Code, that authorized compensation |
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for service; and |
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(10) salary amounts designated as health care |
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supplementation by an employee under Subchapter D, Chapter 22, |
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Education Code. |
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SECTION 13. Not later than January 1, 2010, the |
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commissioner of education shall complete development of and make |
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available to public school teachers the discipline management |
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training program required by Section 21.4552, Education Code, as |
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added by this Act. |
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SECTION 14. This Act, other than Section 21.4552, Education |
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Code, as added by this Act, applies beginning with the 2009-2010 |
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school year. |
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SECTION 15. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |