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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to debt cancellation contract agreements |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 348.001, Finance Code, is amended by |
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adding (11) to read as follows: |
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Sec. 348.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Buyer's order" means a nonbinding, preliminary |
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written computation relating to the purchase in a retail |
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installment transaction of a motor vehicle that describes |
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specifically: |
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(A) the motor vehicle being purchased; and |
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(B) each motor vehicle being traded in. |
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(2) "Heavy commercial vehicle" means: |
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(A) a truck or truck tractor that: |
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(i) has a gross vehicular weight of 19,000 |
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pounds or more; and |
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(ii) is not used primarily for personal, |
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family, or household use; or |
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(B) a trailer or semi trailer designed for use in |
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combination with a vehicle described by Paragraph (A). |
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(3) "Holder" means: |
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(A) a retail seller; or |
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(B) if a retail installment contract or the |
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outstanding balance under the contract is sold or otherwise |
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transferred, the person to whom it is sold or otherwise |
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transferred. |
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(3-a) "Motor home" means a motor vehicle that is |
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designed to provide temporary living quarters and that: |
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(A) is built on a motor vehicle chassis as an |
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integral part of or a permanent attachment to the chassis; and |
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(B) contains at least four of the following |
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independent life support systems that are permanently installed and |
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designed to be removed only for repair or replacement and that meet |
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the standards of the American National Standards Institute, |
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Standards for Recreational Vehicles: |
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(i) a cooking facility with an on-board |
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fuel source; |
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(ii) a gas or electric refrigerator; |
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(iii) a toilet with exterior evacuation; |
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(iv) a heating or air-conditioning system |
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with an on-board power or fuel source separate from the vehicle |
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engine; |
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(v) a potable water supply system that |
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includes at least a sink, a faucet, and a water tank with an |
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exterior service supply connection; or |
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(vi) a 110-125 volt electric power supply. |
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(4) "Motor vehicle" means an automobile, motor home, |
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truck, truck tractor, trailer, semi trailer, or bus designed and |
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used primarily to transport persons or property on a highway. The |
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term includes a commercial vehicle or heavy commercial |
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vehicle. The term does not include: |
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(A) a boat trailer; |
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(B) a vehicle propelled or drawn exclusively by |
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muscular power; |
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(C) a vehicle that is designed to run only on |
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rails or tracks; or |
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(D) machinery that is not designed primarily for |
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highway transportation but may incidentally transport persons or |
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property on a public highway. |
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(5) "Retail buyer" means a person who purchases or |
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agrees to purchase a motor vehicle from a retail seller in a retail |
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installment transaction. |
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(6) "Retail installment contract" means one or more |
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instruments entered into in this state that evidence a retail |
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installment transaction. The term includes a chattel mortgage, a |
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conditional sale contract, a security agreement, and a document |
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that evidences a bailment or lease described by Section 348.002. |
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The term does not include a buyer's order. |
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(7) "Retail installment transaction" means a |
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transaction in which a retail buyer purchases a motor vehicle from a |
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retail seller other than principally for the purpose of resale and |
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agrees with the retail seller to pay part or all of the cash price in |
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one or more deferred installments. |
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(8) "Retail seller" means a person in the business of |
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selling motor vehicles to retail buyers in retail installment |
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transactions. |
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(9) "Time price differential" means the total amount |
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added to the principal balance to determine the balance of the |
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retail buyer's indebtedness under a retail installment contract. |
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(10-a) "Towable recreation vehicle" means a |
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nonmotorized vehicle that: |
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(A) was originally designed and manufactured |
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primarily to provide temporary human habitation in conjunction with |
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recreational, camping, or seasonal use; |
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(B) is titled and registered with the Texas |
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Department of Transportation as a travel trailer through a county |
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tax assessor-collector; |
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(C) is permanently built on a single chassis; |
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(D) contains at least one life support system; |
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and |
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(E) is designed to be towable by a motor vehicle. |
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(11) "Debt Cancellation Agreement" means a retail |
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installment contract term or a contractual arrangement modifying a |
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retail installment contract term under which a retail seller or |
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holder agrees to cancel all or part of an obligation of the retail |
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buyer to repay an extension of credit from the retail seller or |
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holder upon the occurrence of a specified event and does not offer |
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to pay a specified amount upon determinable contingencies. The |
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agreement shall not be considered a product of insurance. |
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SECTION 2. Amend 348, Finance Code, is amended by adding |
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Section 348.124 as follows: |
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Sec. 348.124. AGREEMENTS REGARDING DEBT CANCELLATION |
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AGREEMENTS. In connection with a loan made under this chapter, a |
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lender may offer to the borrower a debt cancellation agreement, as |
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defined by Section 348.001(11) of this chapter. A lender shall not |
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require a borrower to purchase a debt cancellation agreement in |
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order to obtain the loan. |
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SECTION 3. Amend 348.208, Finance Code, is amended by |
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adding (6) and amending (c) as follows: |
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Sec. 348.208. CHARGES FOR OTHER INSURANCE AND FORMS OF |
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PROTECTION INCLUDED IN RETAIL INSTALLMENT CONTRACT. (a) A retail |
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buyer and retail seller may agree in a retail installment contract |
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to include a charge for insurance coverage that is: |
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(1) for a risk of loss or liability reasonably related |
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to: |
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(A) the motor vehicle; |
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(B) the use of the motor vehicle; or |
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(C) goods or services that: |
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(i) are related to the motor vehicle; and |
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(ii) may ordinarily be insured with a motor |
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vehicle; |
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(2) written on policies or endorsement forms |
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prescribed or approved by the commissioner of insurance; and |
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(3) ordinarily available in policies or endorsements |
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offered to the public. |
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(b) A retail installment contract may include as a separate |
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charge an amount for: |
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(1) motor vehicle property damage or bodily injury |
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liability insurance; |
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(2) mechanical breakdown insurance; |
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(3) participation in a motor vehicle theft protection |
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plan; |
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(4) insurance to reimburse the retail buyer for the |
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amount computed by subtracting the proceeds of the buyer's basic |
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collision policy on the motor vehicle from the amount owed on the |
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vehicle if the vehicle has been rendered a total loss; [or] |
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(5) a warranty or service contract relating to the |
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motor vehicle[.] ; |
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(6) a debt cancellation agreement. |
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(c) Notwithstanding any other law, service contracts and |
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debt cancellation agreements sold by a retail seller of a motor |
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vehicle to a retail buyer are not subject to Chapter 101 or 226, |
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Insurance Code. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |