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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the administration and use of public or private funds |
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designated for college scholarships. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 56, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 56.005 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 56.005. ADMINISTRATION AND USE OF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE |
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FUNDS DESIGNATED FOR COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIPS. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Private nonprofit organization" includes a |
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private or independent institution of higher education. |
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(2) "Private or independent institution of higher |
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education" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003. |
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(3) "Public entity" includes an institution of higher |
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education. |
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(4) "Scholarship funds" includes all money from any |
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public or private source donated with the intention of assisting |
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students in paying the costs of attendance at an institution of |
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higher education or a private or independent institution of higher |
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education, including tuition and fees and costs for housing, books, |
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supplies, transportation, and other related personal expenses. |
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(b) A public entity or a private nonprofit organization that |
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maintains scholarship funds shall allocate annually all earnings of |
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those funds other than the percentage of those earnings calculated |
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in the manner prescribed by Subsection (c). |
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(c) For purposes of Subsection (b), the comptroller shall |
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develop a formula to calculate for each calendar year the |
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percentage of annual scholarship fund earnings that may be retained |
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under Subsection (b). The percentage shall be equal to the sum of |
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the following as determined by the comptroller: |
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(1) the rate of inflation for the state for the most |
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recent 12 months for which the information is available; and |
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(2) the percentage, if any, by which the state's |
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population increased in the preceding year. |
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(d) Any scholarship funds that originate in this state and |
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are awarded on a competitive basis may not be awarded to a person |
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who is not authorized by law to be present in the United States. |
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(e) Any scholarship funds awarded by a public entity or |
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private nonprofit organization that are not used by the recipient |
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within one year after the date of the award must be reallocated as |
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scholarship funds for the next distribution cycle. |
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(f) A manager or custodian of scholarship funds awarded by a |
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public entity or private nonprofit organization shall ensure that |
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the funds are used by recipients only to pay for the costs of |
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attendance at an institution of higher education or private or |
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independent institution of higher education, as applicable. |
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(g) On receipt of a complaint regarding a violation of this |
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section by an institution of higher education or a private or |
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independent institution of higher education, the comptroller shall |
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conduct an investigation of the complaint. If the comptroller |
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determines that the institution has violated a provision of this |
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section based on its investigation, the comptroller shall issue an |
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order requiring the institution to correct the violation not later |
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than the 45th day after the date of the order. If the institution |
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fails to correct the violation by that date, the comptroller shall: |
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(1) if the violation was committed by an institution |
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of higher education, prohibit the institution from receiving any |
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appropriations of general revenue funds until the violation has |
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been corrected; or |
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(2) if the violation was committed by a private or |
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independent institution of higher education, after notice and an |
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opportunity for a hearing, require the institution to immediately |
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relinquish to the comptroller all scholarship funds maintained by |
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the institution to be distributed as provided by Subsection (h). |
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(h) Scholarship funds relinquished to the comptroller under |
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Subsection (g)(2) shall be distributed as follows: |
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(1) a percentage equal to the percentage of the total |
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number of students enrolled in institutions of higher education or |
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private or independent institutions of higher education who are |
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enrolled in institutions of higher education shall be distributed |
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under the TEXAS grant program under Subchapter M; and |
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(2) a percentage equal to the percentage of the total |
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number of students enrolled in institutions of higher education or |
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private or independent institutions of higher education who are |
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enrolled in private or independent institutions of higher education |
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shall be distributed under the tuition equalization grant program |
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under Subchapter F, Chapter 61. |
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SECTION 2. Section 56.005, Education Code, as added by this |
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Act, applies only to scholarship funds received, retained, or |
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awarded on or after January 1, 2010. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |