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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to voter integrity measures and punishment for related |
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offenses. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the "Voter Integrity Act |
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of 2009." |
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SECTION 2. Sections 15.001 and 15.002, Election Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 15.001. REQUIRED CONTENTS. (a) Each voter |
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registration certificate issued must be identical in form as a |
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driver's license, including identical materials, and contain: |
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(1) the voter's name in the form indicated by the |
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voter, subject to applicable requirements prescribed by Section |
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13.002 and by rule of the secretary of state; |
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(2) the voter's residence address or, if the residence |
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has no address, the address at which the voter receives mail and a |
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concise description of the location of the voter's residence; |
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(3) the month, day, and year of the voter's birth; |
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(4) the number of the county election precinct in |
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which the voter resides; |
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(5) the voter's effective date of registration if an |
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initial certificate; |
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(6) the voter's registration number; |
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(7) an indication of the period for which the |
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certificate is issued; |
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(8) a statement explaining the circumstances under |
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which the voter will receive a new certificate; |
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(9) a space for stamping the voter's political party |
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affiliation; |
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(10) a statement that voting with the certificate by a |
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person other than the person in whose name the certificate is issued |
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is a felony; |
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(11) a space for the voter's signature; |
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(12) a statement that the voter must sign the |
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certificate personally, if able to sign, immediately on receipt; |
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(13) a space for the voter to correct the information |
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on the certificate followed by a signature line; |
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(14) the statement: "If any information on this |
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certificate changes or is incorrect, correct the information in the |
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space provided, sign below, and return this certificate to the |
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voter registrar."; |
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(15) the registrar's mailing address and telephone |
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number; and |
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(16) the jurisdictional or distinguishing number for |
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the following territorial units in which the voter resides, as |
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determined by the voter registrar: |
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(A) congressional district; |
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(B) state senatorial district; |
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(C) state representative district; |
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(D) commissioners precinct; |
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(E) justice precinct; |
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(F) city election precinct; and |
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(G) school district election precinct; |
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(17) the voter's sex; |
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(18) a representation of the Texas flag; and |
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(18) on the reverse, a strip for |
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electronically-readable information. |
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(b) A certificate may not contain: |
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(1) the voter's telephone number; |
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(1-a) a photograph of the voter; |
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(2) the voter's social security number; or |
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(3) except as provided by Section 15.002, any other |
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information not specified by Subsection (a). |
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(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the certificate |
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issued under this section is the only form of identification a voter |
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must present to an election official in order to exercise the |
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person's fundamental right to vote. If the provisions of another |
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law conflict with the provisions of this section, this section |
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controls to the extent of the conflict. |
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(d) A voter may request the Department of Public Safety to |
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encode the voter's driver's license to indicate the voter's status |
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as a registered voter. The department shall adopt rules to |
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implement this section. If the voter's driver's license is encoded |
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as provided under this section, a voter may, but cannot be compelled |
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to, present the voter's driver's license in lieu of the certificate |
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issued under this section. |
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Sec. 15.002. OPTIONAL CONTENTS. (a) A voter registration |
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certificate may be accompanied by a separate sheet contain an |
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explanation of the voter's rights or duties under this code, |
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including: |
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(1) the procedure by which the voter will receive a |
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renewal certificate; |
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(2) the necessity of notifying the registrar if the |
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voter changes residence; |
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(3) the necessity of applying for a new registration |
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if the voter changes residence to another county; |
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(4) the period during which the voter may vote a |
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limited ballot after changing residence to another county; |
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(5) the procedure for voting without a certificate; |
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and |
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(6) the procedure for obtaining a replacement for a |
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lost or destroyed certificate. |
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[(b)
An explanation authorized by Subsection (a) may appear
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on a separate sheet accompanying the certificate when it is
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delivered.] |
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(c) In addition to the territorial units required to be |
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listed on a voter registration certificate under Section |
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15.001(a)(16), a certificate may contain up to seven jurisdictional |
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or distinguishing numbers for any other territorial units in which |
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the voter resides. |
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[(d)
A voter registration certificate may contain the
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voter's sex.] |
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SECTION 3. Section 32.51(c), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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as follows |
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(c) An offense under this section is: |
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(1) a state jail felony if the number of items |
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obtained, possessed, transferred, or used is less than five; |
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(2) a felony of the third degree if the number of items |
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obtained, possessed, transferred, or used is five or more but less |
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than 10 or if one or more items is obtained, possessed, transferred, |
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or used by a person to obtain a voter registration certificate or |
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used by a person to cast a vote; |
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(3) a felony of the second degree if the number of |
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items obtained, possessed, transferred, or used is 10 or more but |
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less than 50; or |
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(4) a felony of the first degree if the number of items |
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obtained, possessed, transferred, or used is 50 or more. |
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SECTION 4. Chapter 16, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter E to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER E. REPORTS |
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Sec. 16.101. REPORT BY REGISTRAR. Each registrar shall |
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report the registrar's cancellations under this chapter monthly to |
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the Secretary of State. |
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Sec. 16.102. REPORT BY SECRETARY OF STATE. The secretary of |
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state shall report all cancellations under this chapter monthly to |
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the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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representatives, the chairmen of the committees of each house of |
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the legislature with oversight responsibility for office of |
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secretary of state, and the state auditor. |
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Sec. 16.103. TIME FOR MAKING REPORTS. Each report under |
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this subchapter shall be made not later than the fifth day of each |
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month and shall report on the cancellations made in the preceding |
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month. |
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SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
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the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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purposes of this subsection, an offense was committed before the |
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effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was |
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committed before the date. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |