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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to requiring child passenger safety seat systems for |
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children receiving medical assistance. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 545.412, Transportation Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 545.412. CHILD PASSENGER SAFETY SEAT SYSTEMS; |
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OFFENSE. (a) A person commits an offense if the person operates a |
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passenger vehicle, transports a child who is younger than five |
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years of age and less than 36 inches in height, and does not keep the |
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child secured during the operation of the vehicle in a child |
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passenger safety seat system according to the instructions of the |
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manufacturer of the safety seat system. |
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(b) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor |
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punishable by a fine of not less than $100 or more than $200. |
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(c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
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the person was operating the vehicle in an emergency or for a law |
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enforcement purpose. |
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(d) Repealed by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 204, Sec. 8.01. |
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(e) This section does not apply to a person: |
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(1) operating a vehicle transporting passengers for |
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hire, excluding [including] third-party transport service |
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providers when transporting clients pursuant to a contract to |
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provide nonemergency Medicaid transportation; or |
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(2) transporting a child in a vehicle in which all |
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seating positions equipped with child passenger safety seat systems |
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or safety belts are occupied. |
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(f) In this section: |
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(1) "Child passenger safety seat system" means an |
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infant or child passenger restraint system that meets the federal |
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standards for crash-tested restraint systems as set by the National |
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Highway Traffic Safety Administration. |
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(2) "Passenger vehicle" means a passenger car, light |
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truck, sport utility vehicle, truck, or truck tractor. |
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(3) "Safety belt" means a lap belt and any shoulder |
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straps included as original equipment on or added to a vehicle. |
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(4) "Secured," in connection with use of a safety |
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belt, means using the lap belt and any shoulder straps according to |
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the instructions of: |
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(A) the manufacturer of the vehicle, if the |
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safety belt is original equipment; or |
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(B) the manufacturer of the safety belt, if the |
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safety belt has been added to the vehicle. |
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(g) A judge, acting under Article 45.0511, Code of Criminal |
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Procedure, who elects to defer further proceedings and to place a |
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defendant accused of a violation of this section on probation under |
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that article, in lieu of requiring the defendant to complete a |
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driving safety course approved by the Texas Education Agency, shall |
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require the defendant to attend and present proof that the |
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defendant has successfully completed a specialized driving safety |
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course approved by the Texas Education Agency under the Texas |
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Driver and Traffic Safety Education Act (Article 4413(29c), |
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Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) that includes four hours of |
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instruction that encourages the use of child passenger safety seat |
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systems and the wearing of seat belts and emphasizes: |
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(1) the effectiveness of child passenger safety seat |
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systems and seat belts in reducing the harm to children being |
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transported in motor vehicles; and |
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(2) the requirements of this section and the penalty |
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for noncompliance. |
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(h) Notwithstanding Section 542.402(a), a municipality or |
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county, at the end of the municipality's or county's fiscal year, |
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shall send to the comptroller an amount equal to 50 percent of the |
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fines collected by the municipality or the county for violations of |
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this section. The comptroller shall deposit the amount received to |
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the credit of the tertiary care fund for use by trauma centers. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |