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HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
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       WHEREAS, The Texas portion of the border between the United  | 
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States and Mexico comprises more than half of the nearly 2,000-mile  | 
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boundary between the two countries; as a result of this proximity,  | 
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the State of Texas is uniquely aware of the importance of the border  | 
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to the security of the nation as a whole and sensitive to the impact  | 
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of immigration on the economic and social well-being of both  | 
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countries; and | 
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       WHEREAS, The Office of the Inspector General at the  | 
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Department of Homeland Security estimates the costs of detaining  | 
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undocumented immigrants to be $1.7 billion annually, and current  | 
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research indicates that detaining immigrant and asylum-seeking  | 
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families does not deter illegal immigration; and | 
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       WHEREAS, In 2006, Homeland Security re-opened the T. Don  | 
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Hutto Residential Facility in Taylor, Texas, operated by private  | 
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prison firm Corrections Corporation of America, for the purpose of  | 
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detaining immigrant and asylum-seeking families who are awaiting  | 
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immigration proceedings; Of the up to 250 individuals detained in  | 
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the facility's family unit, at least half are children; and | 
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       WHEREAS, Children who have had no decisive role in their  | 
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migration or flight should not be exposed to unnecessary trauma,  | 
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and should not be detained in a regimented facility run by a  | 
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for-profit prison corporation with significant restrictions on  | 
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their liberty while their parents await immigration proceedings;  | 
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and | 
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       WHEREAS, The United States House and Senate committees on  | 
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appropriations has each expressed concern about children of  | 
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families in immigrant detention centers, and has stated that family  | 
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detention should be the last alternative and not the first; and | 
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       WHEREAS, Studies have shown high rates of immigration court  | 
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appearances for people in supervised release programs; A valid  | 
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alternative to detaining immigrant families would be to release and  | 
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reunite these children and their parents but monitor them under  | 
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supervised release programs, thereby reducing the emotional  | 
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consequences to young children; and | 
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       WHEREAS, Supervised release programs cost American taxpayers  | 
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significantly less than detention; Considering the long-term  | 
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consequences of family detention for children and the nation's  | 
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economic well-being, every possible alternative to family  | 
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detention should be examined, considered, and exhausted before such  | 
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action is taken; now, therefore, be it | 
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       RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas  | 
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hereby respectfully request that the U.S. Department of Homeland  | 
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Security consider all alternatives to the detention of immigrant  | 
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and asylum-seeking families with children; and, be it further | 
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       RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official  | 
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copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, the  | 
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speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the  | 
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senate of the United States Congress, all members of the Texas  | 
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delegation to the congress, and the secretary of the United States  | 
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Department of Homeland Security, with the request that this  | 
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resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a  | 
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memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |