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HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
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WHEREAS, The Texas portion of the border between the United |
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States and Mexico comprises more than half of the nearly 2,000-mile |
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boundary between the two countries; as a result of this proximity, |
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the State of Texas is uniquely aware of the importance of the border |
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to the security of the nation as a whole and sensitive to the impact |
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of immigration on the economic and social well-being of both |
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countries; and |
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WHEREAS, The Office of the Inspector General at the |
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Department of Homeland Security estimates the costs of detaining |
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undocumented immigrants to be $1.7 billion annually, and current |
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research indicates that detaining immigrant and asylum-seeking |
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families does not deter illegal immigration; and |
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WHEREAS, In 2006, Homeland Security re-opened the T. Don |
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Hutto Residential Facility in Taylor, Texas, operated by private |
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prison firm Corrections Corporation of America, for the purpose of |
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detaining immigrant and asylum-seeking families who are awaiting |
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immigration proceedings; Of the up to 250 individuals detained in |
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the facility's family unit, at least half are children; and |
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WHEREAS, Children who have had no decisive role in their |
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migration or flight should not be exposed to unnecessary trauma, |
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and should not be detained in a regimented facility run by a |
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for-profit prison corporation with significant restrictions on |
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their liberty while their parents await immigration proceedings; |
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and |
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WHEREAS, The United States House and Senate committees on |
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appropriations has each expressed concern about children of |
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families in immigrant detention centers, and has stated that family |
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detention should be the last alternative and not the first; and |
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WHEREAS, Studies have shown high rates of immigration court |
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appearances for people in supervised release programs; A valid |
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alternative to detaining immigrant families would be to release and |
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reunite these children and their parents but monitor them under |
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supervised release programs, thereby reducing the emotional |
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consequences to young children; and |
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WHEREAS, Supervised release programs cost American taxpayers |
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significantly less than detention; Considering the long-term |
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consequences of family detention for children and the nation's |
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economic well-being, every possible alternative to family |
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detention should be examined, considered, and exhausted before such |
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action is taken; now, therefore, be it |
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RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas |
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hereby respectfully request that the U.S. Department of Homeland |
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Security consider all alternatives to the detention of immigrant |
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and asylum-seeking families with children; and, be it further |
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RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
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copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, the |
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speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the |
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senate of the United States Congress, all members of the Texas |
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delegation to the congress, and the secretary of the United States |
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Department of Homeland Security, with the request that this |
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resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a |
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memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |