| H.R. No. 1055 | ||
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| WHEREAS, Renowned American artist Robert Rauschenberg, who | ||
| died on May 12, 2008, is being posthumously honored with a 2009 | ||
| Texas Medal of Arts Award for Lifetime Achievement on April 7, 2009; | ||
| and | ||
| WHEREAS, The Texas Medal of Arts Awards, presented by the | ||
| Texas Cultural Trust Council, spotlights and celebrates the | ||
| creative excellence, exemplary talents, and outstanding | ||
| contributions by Texans in selected categories; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Born in Port Arthur on October 22, 1925, Robert | ||
| Rauschenberg was a pharmacology student at The University of Texas | ||
| at Austin before serving as a member of the U.S. Navy during World | ||
| War II; after seeing an exhibit of paintings for the first time | ||
| while stationed in San Diego, art entered his realm of possibility, | ||
| and he went on to attend the Kansas City Art Institute on the G.I. | ||
| Bill; he later studied at Academie Julian in Paris, Black Mountain | ||
| College in North Carolina, and the Art Students League in New York | ||
| City and became friends with such creative forces as musician John | ||
| Cage and dancer Merce Cunningham; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Mr. Rauschenberg's career took off during the 1950s, | ||
| and he soon developed a reputation for experimentation and | ||
| mischief; he produced three monochromatic series, Black Paintings, | ||
| White Paintings, and Red Paintings, and challenged conceptions of | ||
| beauty when he began incorporating found objects into his work; | ||
| this idea that junk could be the stuff of art eventually resulted in | ||
| what he termed "combines," works that combined aspects of painting | ||
| and sculpture, the most famous of which was titled Monogram and | ||
| consisted of a stuffed angora goat, a tire, a police barrier, the | ||
| heel of a shoe, a tennis ball, and paint; and | ||
| WHEREAS, The following decade, Mr. Rauschenberg continued to | ||
| obscure the lines between mediums, creating silk-screen prints from | ||
| magazine photographs, which he then overlapped with painted | ||
| brushstrokes; he also explored choreography, having already | ||
| designed sets and costumes for the most innovative dancers of the | ||
| day, and in 1964 he toured Europe and Asia with the Merce Cunningham | ||
| Dance Company; his status in the art world was sealed that same year | ||
| when he became the first American to win the international grand | ||
| prize at the Venice Biennale; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Drawn to collaboration and forever seeking new | ||
| combinations of material, Mr. Rauschenberg was involved in an array | ||
| of joint projects through the years; he cofounded Experiments in | ||
| Art and Technology to encourage cooperation between artists and | ||
| engineers, and he enjoyed productive relationships with several | ||
| workshops, most notably Universal Limited Art Editions, where he | ||
| created his first lithograph; and | ||
| WHEREAS, In 1984, he established the Rauschenberg Overseas | ||
| Culture Interchange, or ROCI, to promote world peace and | ||
| understanding, and over an eight-year period, he toured 10 | ||
| countries, working with local artists and artisans and exhibiting | ||
| along the way; that massive undertaking ultimately generated more | ||
| than 200 works, most of which were part of an exhibition held at the | ||
| National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.; and | ||
| WHEREAS, Mr. Rauschenberg's famous productivity was on | ||
| display again in 1997 in a retrospective put on by the Guggenheim | ||
| Museum in New York; consisting of some 400 objects, it was the | ||
| largest exhibition in the institution's history, yet it did not | ||
| capture the full story of his life's work; he remained, for another | ||
| decade, as prolific, experimental, and avid an artist as ever, even | ||
| after suffering a stroke in 2002 that left him partially paralyzed; | ||
| and | ||
| WHEREAS, Working in what he described as "the gap between art | ||
| and life," Robert Rauschenberg profoundly shaped 20th century art | ||
| with his eclectic, multifaceted, and freewheeling style that | ||
| suggested an artist was not bound to one medium and that everyday | ||
| finds could be reconceived to exciting effect; although this icon | ||
| of American art is certainly missed, he leaves behind a legacy that | ||
| continues to resonate with audiences the world over; now, | ||
| therefore, be it | ||
| RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 81st Texas | ||
| Legislature hereby pay tribute to the life and work of Robert | ||
| Rauschenberg on the occasion of the 2009 Texas Medal of Arts. | ||
| Deshotel | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Speaker of the House | ||
| I certify that H.R. No. 1055 was adopted by the House on April | ||
| 9, 2009, by a non-record vote. | ||
| ______________________________ | ||
| Chief Clerk of the House | ||