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AN ACT
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relating to licensing and inspection requirements of the Department |
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of Family and Protective Services for certain facilities and homes |
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providing child care; providing penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 40.006, Human Resources Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 40.006. APPLICATION OF OTHER LAWS. (a) The |
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department is subject to Chapters 551, 2001, and 2002, Government |
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Code. |
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(b) The department is not required to comply with Chapter |
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53, Occupations Code, in issuing a license or conducting a |
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background check under Chapter 42 or 43. |
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SECTION 2. Section 42.002, Human Resources Code, is amended |
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by amending Subdivisions (4), (7), (8), (17), and (19) and adding |
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Subdivisions (20) and (21) to read as follows: |
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(4) "General residential operation [Child-care
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institution]" means a child-care facility that provides care for |
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more than 12 children for 24 hours a day, including facilities known |
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as children's homes, halfway houses, residential treatment |
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centers, emergency shelters, and therapeutic camps. |
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(7) "Day-care center" means a child-care facility that |
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provides care at a location other than the residence of the |
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director, owner, or operator of the child-care facility for seven |
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or more [than 12] children under 14 years of age for less than 24 |
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hours a day, but at least two hours a day, three or more days a week. |
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(8) "Group day-care home" means a child-care facility |
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that provides care at the residence of the director, owner, or |
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operator of the child-care facility for seven or more [7 to 12] |
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children under 14 years of age for less than 24 hours a day, but at |
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least two hours a day, three or more days a week. |
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(17) "Regular care" means care that is provided at |
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least: |
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(A) four hours a day, three or more days a week, |
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for three or more [than nine] consecutive weeks; or |
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(B) four hours a day for 40 or more days in a |
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period of 12 months. |
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(19) "Residential child-care facility" means a |
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facility licensed or certified by the department that operates [to
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provide assessment, care, training, education, custody, treatment,
|
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or supervision for a child who is not related by blood, marriage, or
|
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adoption to the owner or operator of the facility,] for all of the |
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24-hour day[, whether or not the facility is operated for profit or
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charges for the services it offers]. The term includes general |
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residential operations [child-care institutions], child-placing |
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agencies, foster group homes, foster homes, agency foster group |
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homes, and agency foster homes. |
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(20) "Before-school or after-school program" means a |
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child-care facility that provides care before or after, or before |
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and after, the customary school day and during school holidays, for |
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at least two hours a day, three days a week, to children who attend |
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prekindergarten through grade six. |
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(21) "School-age program" means a child-care facility |
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that provides supervision, along with recreation or skills |
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instruction or training, and may provide transportation, before or |
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after the customary school day, for at least two hours a day, three |
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days a week, to children attending prekindergarten through grade |
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six. A school-age program may also operate during school holidays, |
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the summer period, or any other time when school is not in session. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 42.003 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 42.003. REFERENCE TO CHILD-CARE INSTITUTION. A |
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reference in law to a "child-care institution" means a general |
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residential operation. |
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SECTION 4. The heading to Section 42.041, Human Resources |
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Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 42.041. REQUIRED LICENSE [OR ACCREDITATION]. |
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SECTION 5. Subsections (b) and (c), Section 42.041, Human |
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Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(b) This section does not apply to: |
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(1) a state-operated facility; |
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(2) an agency foster home or agency foster group home; |
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(3) a facility that is operated in connection with a |
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shopping center, business, religious organization, or |
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establishment where children are cared for during short periods |
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while parents or persons responsible for the children are attending |
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religious services, shopping, or engaging in other activities, |
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including retreats or classes for religious instruction, on or near |
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the premises, that does not advertise as a child-care facility or |
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day-care center, and that informs parents that it is not licensed by |
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the state[, including but not limited to retreats or classes for
|
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religious instruction]; |
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(4) a school or class for religious instruction that |
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does not last longer than two weeks and is conducted by a religious |
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organization during the summer months; |
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(5) a youth camp licensed by the Department of State |
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Health Services; |
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(6) a facility licensed, operated, certified, or |
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registered by another state agency; |
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(7) [subject to Subsection (b-1),] an educational |
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facility that is accredited by the Texas Education Agency, the |
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Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, or an accreditation |
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body that is a member of the Texas Private School Accreditation |
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Commission and that operates primarily for educational purposes |
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for prekindergarten [in grades kindergarten] and above, a |
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before-school or [an] after-school program operated directly by an |
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accredited educational facility, or a before-school or [an] |
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after-school program operated by another entity under contract with |
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the educational facility, if the Texas Education Agency, the |
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Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, or the other |
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accreditation body, as applicable, has approved the curriculum |
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content of the before-school or after-school program operated under |
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the contract; |
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(8) an educational facility that operates solely for |
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educational purposes for prekindergarten [in grades kindergarten] |
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through at least grade two, that does not provide custodial care for |
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more than one hour during the hours before or after the customary |
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school day, and that is a member of an organization that |
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promulgates, publishes, and requires compliance with health, |
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safety, fire, and sanitation standards equal to standards required |
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by state, municipal, and county codes; |
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(9) a kindergarten or preschool educational program |
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that is operated as part of a public school or a private school |
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accredited by the Texas Education Agency, that offers educational |
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programs through grade six, and that does not provide custodial |
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care during the hours before or after the customary school day; |
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(10) a family home, whether registered or listed; |
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(11) [subject to Subsection (b-1),] an educational |
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facility that is integral to and inseparable from its sponsoring |
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religious organization or an educational facility both of which do |
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not provide custodial care for more than two hours maximum per day, |
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and that offers an educational program [programs for children age
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four and above] in one or more of the following: prekindergarten |
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[preschool, kindergarten] through at least grade three, elementary |
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grades, or secondary grades; |
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(12) an emergency shelter facility providing shelter |
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to minor mothers who are the sole support of their natural children |
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under Section 32.201, Family Code, unless the facility would |
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otherwise require a license as a child-care facility under this |
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section; |
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(13) a juvenile detention facility certified under |
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Section 51.12, Family Code, a juvenile correctional facility |
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certified under Section 51.125, Family Code, a juvenile facility |
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providing services solely for the Texas Youth Commission, or any |
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other correctional facility for children operated or regulated by |
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another state agency or by a political subdivision of the state; |
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(14) an elementary-age (ages 5-13) recreation program |
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operated by a municipality provided the governing body of the |
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municipality annually adopts standards of care by ordinance after a |
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public hearing for such programs, that such standards are provided |
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to the parents of each program participant, and that the ordinances |
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shall include, at a minimum, staffing ratios, minimum staff |
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qualifications, minimum facility, health, and safety standards, |
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and mechanisms for monitoring and enforcing the adopted local |
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standards; and further provided that parents be informed that the |
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program is not licensed by the state and the program may not be |
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advertised as a child-care facility; |
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(15) an annual youth camp held in a municipality with a |
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population of more than 1.5 million that operates for not more than |
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three months and that has been operated for at least 10 years by a |
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nonprofit organization that provides care for the homeless; [or] |
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(16) a food distribution program that: |
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(A) serves an evening meal to children two years |
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of age or older; and |
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(B) is operated by a nonprofit food bank in a |
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nonprofit, religious, or educational facility for not more than two |
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hours a day on regular business days; |
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(17) a child-care facility that operates for less than |
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three consecutive weeks and less than 40 days in a period of 12 |
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months; |
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(18) a program: |
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(A) in which a child receives direct instruction |
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in a single skill, talent, ability, expertise, or proficiency; |
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(B) that does not provide services or offerings |
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that are not directly related to the single talent, ability, |
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expertise, or proficiency; |
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(C) that does not advertise or otherwise |
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represent that the program is a child-care facility, day-care |
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center, or licensed before-school or after-school program or that |
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the program offers child-care services; |
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(D) that informs the parent or guardian: |
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(i) that the program is not licensed by the |
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state; and |
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(ii) about the physical risks a child may |
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face while participating in the program; and |
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(E) that conducts background checks for all |
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program employees and volunteers who work with children in the |
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program using information that is obtained from the Department of |
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Public Safety; |
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(19) an elementary-age (ages 5-13) recreation program |
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that: |
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(A) adopts standards of care, including |
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standards relating to staff ratios, staff training, health, and |
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safety; |
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(B) provides a mechanism for monitoring and |
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enforcing the standards and receiving complaints from parents of |
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enrolled children; |
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(C) does not advertise as or otherwise represent |
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the program as a child-care facility, day-care center, or licensed |
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before-school or after-school program or that the program offers |
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child-care services; |
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(D) informs parents that the program is not |
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licensed by the state; |
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(E) is organized as a nonprofit organization or |
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is located on the premises of a participant's residence; |
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(F) does not accept any remuneration other than a |
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nominal annual membership fee; |
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(G) does not solicit donations as compensation or |
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payment for any good or service provided as part of the program; and |
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(H) conducts background checks for all program |
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employees and volunteers who work with children in the program |
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using information that is obtained from the Department of Public |
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Safety; |
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(20) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home |
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involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding |
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children who are related to the caretaker, in which the caretaker: |
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(A) had a prior relationship with the child or |
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sibling group or other family members of the child or sibling group; |
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(B) does not care for more than one unrelated |
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child or sibling group; |
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(C) does not receive compensation or solicit |
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donations for the care of the child or sibling group; and |
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(D) has a written agreement with the parent to |
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care for the child or sibling group; |
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(21) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home |
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involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding |
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children who are related to the caretaker, in which: |
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(A) the department is the managing conservator of |
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the child or sibling group; |
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(B) the department placed the child or sibling |
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group in the caretaker's home; and |
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(C) the caretaker had a long-standing and |
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significant relationship with the child or sibling group before the |
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child or sibling group was placed with the caretaker; or |
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(22) a living arrangement in a caretaker's home |
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involving one or more children or a sibling group, excluding |
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children who are related to the caretaker, in which the child is in |
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the United States on a time-limited visa under the sponsorship of |
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the caretaker or of a sponsoring organization. |
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(c) A single license that lists addresses and the |
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appropriate facilities may be issued to a general residential |
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operation [child-care institution] that operates noncontiguous |
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facilities that are across the street from, in the same city block |
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as, or on the same property as one another and that are demonstrably |
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a single operation as indicated by patterns of staffing, finance, |
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administrative supervision, and programs. |
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SECTION 6. Section 42.042, Human Resources Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsections (f), (g), and (i) and adding Subsections |
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(g-1) and (g-2) to read as follows: |
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(f) In promulgating minimum standards for the provision of |
|
child-care services, the department shall recognize the various |
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categories of services, including services for specialized care, |
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the various categories of children and their particular needs, and |
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the differences in the organization and operation of child-care |
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facilities and general residential operations [institutions]. |
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Standards for general residential operations [child-care
|
|
institutions] must require an intake study before a child is placed |
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in an operation [institution]. The intake study may be conducted at |
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a community mental health and mental retardation center. |
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(g) In promulgating minimum standards the department may |
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recognize and treat differently the types of services provided by |
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the following: |
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(1) registered family homes; |
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(2) child-care facilities, including general |
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residential operations [child-care institutions], foster group |
|
homes, foster homes, group day-care homes, and day-care centers; |
|
(3) child-placing agencies; |
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(4) agency foster homes; [and] |
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(5) agency foster group homes; |
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(6) before-school or after-school programs; and |
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(7) school-age programs. |
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(g-1) In determining and enforcing minimum standards for a |
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school-age program, the department shall consider commonly |
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accepted training methods for the development of a skill, talent, |
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ability, expertise, or proficiency that are implemented with the |
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consent of the parent or guardian of the participant and that are |
|
fundamental to the core purpose of the program. |
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(g-2) The executive commissioner shall adopt specific rules |
|
and minimum standards, including standards relating to background |
|
check information, for a child-care facility that is located in a |
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temporary shelter, including a family violence shelter or homeless |
|
shelter, in which an adult, accompanied by a child related to the |
|
adult or a child for whom the adult is the managing conservator, may |
|
temporarily reside and that provides care for less than 24 hours a |
|
day for a child accompanying an adult temporarily residing in the |
|
shelter while the adult is not present at the shelter. In adopting |
|
the rules and minimum standards under this subsection, the |
|
executive commissioner shall: |
|
(1) consider the special circumstances and needs of |
|
families that seek temporary shelter; |
|
(2) consider the role of the shelter in assisting and |
|
supporting families in crisis; and |
|
(3) distinguish between a child-care facility that |
|
provides care only for children temporarily residing in the shelter |
|
and a child-care facility that also provides care for children who |
|
are not temporarily residing in the shelter. |
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(i) Before adopting minimum standards, the department |
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shall: |
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(1) convene a temporary work group to advise the |
|
department regarding the proposed standards, composed of at least |
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six members who represent the diverse geographic regions of this |
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state, including: |
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(A) a department official designated by the |
|
commissioner to facilitate the work group's activities; |
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(B) a person with demonstrated expertise or |
|
knowledge regarding the different types and classifications of |
|
child-care facilities, homes, agencies, or programs that will be |
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covered by the proposed standards; |
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(C) a parent with experience related to one of |
|
the different types or classifications of child-care facilities, |
|
homes, agencies, or programs that will be covered by the proposed |
|
standards; and |
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(D) a representative of a nonprofit entity |
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licensed under this chapter; and |
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(2) [present the proposed standards to the State
|
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Advisory Committee on Child-Care Facilities for review and comment,
|
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and shall] send a copy of the proposed standards to each licensee |
|
covered by the proposed standards at least 60 days before the |
|
standards take effect to provide the licensee an opportunity to |
|
review and to send written suggestions to [the committee and] the |
|
department. |
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SECTION 7. Section 42.0422, Human Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 42.0422. RESTRAINT AND SECLUSION. A person providing |
|
services to a resident of a general residential operation |
|
[child-care institution], including a state-operated facility that |
|
is a residential treatment center or a general residential |
|
operation [child-care institution] serving children with mental |
|
retardation, shall comply with Chapter 322, Health and Safety Code, |
|
and the rules adopted under that chapter. |
|
SECTION 8. Subsection (b), Section 42.044, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) The department shall inspect all licensed or certified |
|
facilities at least once a year and may inspect other facilities or |
|
registered family homes as necessary. The department shall |
|
investigate a listed family home when the department receives a |
|
complaint of abuse or neglect of a child, as defined by Section |
|
261.401 [261.001], Family Code. At least one of the annual visits |
|
must be unannounced and all may be unannounced. |
|
SECTION 9. Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 42.04412 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 42.04412. INTERFERENCE WITH INSPECTION; COURT ORDER. |
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(a) A person may not interfere with an investigation or inspection |
|
of a facility or family home conducted by the department under this |
|
chapter. |
|
(b) During an investigation or inspection of a facility or |
|
family home under this chapter, the facility or family home shall |
|
cooperate with the department and allow the department to: |
|
(1) access the records of the facility or family home; |
|
(2) access any part of the premises of the facility or |
|
family home; and |
|
(3) interview any child, employee, or other person who |
|
is present at the facility or family home and who may have |
|
information relevant to the investigation or inspection. |
|
(c) If access to the records or premises of the facility or |
|
family home cannot be obtained, a district court in Travis County or |
|
in the county in which the facility or family home is located, for |
|
good cause shown and without prior notice or a hearing, shall issue |
|
an order granting the department access to the records or premises |
|
in order to conduct the inspection, investigation, or interview. |
|
(d) To assist the department in investigating whether a |
|
person is operating a facility or family home without a required |
|
license, certification, registration, or listing, a district court |
|
in Travis County or in the county in which the suspected facility or |
|
family home is located may, for good cause shown and without prior |
|
notice or a hearing, issue an order allowing the department to enter |
|
the suspected facility or family home at a time when the |
|
department's evidence shows that the suspected facility or family |
|
home may be providing child care subject to regulation under this |
|
chapter. |
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SECTION 10. Subsection (a), Section 42.0461, Human |
|
Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Before the department may issue a license or certificate |
|
[to operate under Subchapter E] for the operation or the expansion |
|
of the capacity of a foster group home or foster family home that is |
|
located in a county with a population of less than 300,000 and that |
|
provides child care for 24 hours a day at a location other than the |
|
actual residence of a child's primary caretaker or of a general |
|
residential operation [child care institution], the applicant for |
|
the license, certificate, or expansion shall, at the applicant's |
|
expense: |
|
(1) conduct a public hearing on the application in |
|
accordance with department rules after notifying the department of |
|
the date, time, and location of the hearing; and |
|
(2) publish notice of the application in a newspaper |
|
of general circulation in the community in which the child-care |
|
services are proposed to be provided. |
|
SECTION 11. Section 42.056, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by amending Subsections (a), (a-2), (b), (b-1), (c), (f), |
|
(g), (h), (i), and (j) and adding Subsections (a-3), (a-4), and |
|
(a-5) to read as follows: |
|
(a) In accordance with rules adopted by the executive |
|
commissioner [department], the director, owner, or operator of a |
|
child-care facility, child-placing agency, or family home shall, |
|
when applying to operate a child-care facility or child-placing |
|
agency or when listing or registering a family home and at least |
|
once during each 24 months after receiving a license, listing, |
|
registration, or certification of approval, submit to the |
|
department for use in conducting background and criminal history |
|
checks the name of: |
|
(1) [the name of] the director, owner, and operator of |
|
the facility, agency, or home; |
|
(2) [, and the name of] each person employed at the |
|
facility, agency, or home; |
|
(3) each prospective employee of the facility, agency, |
|
or home; |
|
(4) each current or prospective foster parent |
|
providing foster care through a child-placing agency; |
|
(5) each prospective adoptive parent seeking to adopt |
|
through a child-placing agency; |
|
(6) each person at least 14 years of age, other than a |
|
client in care, who: |
|
(A) is counted in child-to-caregiver ratios in |
|
accordance with the minimum standards of the department; |
|
(B) will reside in a prospective adoptive home if |
|
the adoption is through a child-placing agency; |
|
(C) has unsupervised access to children in care |
|
at the facility or family home; or |
|
(D) resides in the facility or family home; or |
|
[and] |
|
(7) [(2) the name of] each person 14 years of age or |
|
older, other than a client in care, who will regularly or frequently |
|
be staying or working at a [the] facility, family [or] home, or |
|
prospective adoptive home, while children are being provided care. |
|
(a-2) In accordance with rules adopted by the executive |
|
commissioner, the director, owner, or operator of a day-care center |
|
shall submit a complete set of fingerprints of each person whose |
|
name is required to be submitted by the director, owner, or operator |
|
under Subsection (a), unless the person is only required to have the |
|
person's name submitted based on criteria specified by Subsection |
|
(a)(7). |
|
(a-3) In accordance with rules adopted by the executive |
|
commissioner, the director, owner, or operator of a child-placing |
|
agency, foster home, or foster group home must, before a child for |
|
whom the department is the managing conservator is placed with the |
|
agency or in the home, submit a complete set of fingerprints of the |
|
following persons: |
|
(1) a person who applies to be a foster or adoptive |
|
parent, including a person who has previously adopted a child |
|
unless the person is also verified as a foster or adoptive home; and |
|
(2) a person who is 18 years of age or older and who |
|
lives in the home of a person who applies to be a foster or adoptive |
|
parent. |
|
(a-4) In accordance with rules adopted by the executive |
|
commissioner, the director, owner, or operator of a child-care |
|
facility or family home shall submit a complete set of fingerprints |
|
of each person whose name is required to be submitted by the |
|
director, owner, or operator under Subsection (a) if: |
|
(1) the person resided in another state during the |
|
five years preceding the date the person's name was required to be |
|
submitted under Subsection (a); or |
|
(2) the director, owner, or operator has reason to |
|
suspect that the person has a criminal history in another state. |
|
(a-5) The rules adopted by the executive commissioner under |
|
Subsections (a-2), (a-3), and (a-4): |
|
(1) must require that the fingerprints be submitted in |
|
a form and of a quality acceptable to the Department of Public |
|
Safety and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for conducting a |
|
criminal history check; [and] |
|
(2) may require that the fingerprints be submitted |
|
electronically through an applicant fingerprinting service center; |
|
and |
|
(3) may allow the department to waive the submission |
|
of fingerprints required by this section if: |
|
(A) the person for whom the submission is |
|
required has: |
|
(i) a fingerprint-based criminal history |
|
record check on file with the department; or |
|
(ii) a fingerprint-based criminal history |
|
clearinghouse record, as provided by Section 411.0845, Government |
|
Code, that is accessible to the department through the Department |
|
of Public Safety; and |
|
(B) the date on which the current submission of |
|
fingerprints is required occurs before the second anniversary of a |
|
previous name-based criminal history check of the person. |
|
(b) The department shall conduct background and criminal |
|
history checks using: |
|
(1) the information provided under Subsection |
|
[Subsections] (a) [and (a-1)]; |
|
(2) the information made available by the Department |
|
of Public Safety under Section 411.114, Government Code, or by the |
|
Federal Bureau of Investigation or other criminal justice agency |
|
under Section 411.087, Government Code; and |
|
(3) the department's records of reported abuse and |
|
neglect. |
|
(b-1) In addition to any other background or criminal |
|
history check conducted under Subsection (b), for each person whose |
|
fingerprints are [name is] submitted [by the director, owner, or
|
|
operator of a day-care center] under Subsection (a-2), (a-3), or |
|
(a-4) [Subsection (a)], the department shall conduct a state and |
|
Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history check by: |
|
(1) submitting the person's fingerprints [provided
|
|
under Subsection (a-2)], or causing the fingerprints to be |
|
submitted electronically [as authorized by that subsection], to the |
|
Department of Public Safety for the purpose of conducting a state |
|
and federal criminal history check; and |
|
(2) using the resulting information made available by |
|
that department under Section 411.114, Government Code, and by the |
|
Federal Bureau of Investigation and any other criminal justice |
|
agency under Section 411.087, Government Code. |
|
(c) The department by rule shall require a child-care |
|
facility, child-placing agency, or registered family home to pay to |
|
the department a fee in an amount not to exceed the administrative |
|
costs the department incurs in conducting a background and criminal |
|
history check under this section. |
|
(f) As part of a background check under this section, the |
|
department shall provide any relevant information available in the |
|
department's records regarding a person's previous employment in a |
|
[residential child-care] facility or family home to the person |
|
submitting the request. |
|
(g) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, a |
|
person whose name is submitted [by the director, owner, or operator
|
|
of a day-care center] under Subsection (a) may not provide direct |
|
care or have direct access to a child in a facility or family home |
|
[day-care center] before the person's background and criminal |
|
history checks under Subsections (b) and (b-1) are completed. A |
|
person may be employed at a facility or family home [day-care
|
|
center] and may provide direct care or have direct access to a child |
|
in the facility or family home [day-care center] before the |
|
person's criminal history check under Subsection (b-1) is completed |
|
if: |
|
(1) the facility or family home is experiencing a |
|
staff shortage; |
|
(2) the state criminal history check and the |
|
background check using the department's records of reported abuse |
|
and neglect have been completed under Subsection (b), and the |
|
resulting information does not preclude the person from being |
|
present at the facility or family home [day-care center]; and |
|
(3) [(2)] the person's fingerprints are submitted as |
|
soon as possible, but not later than the 30th day after the earliest |
|
of the date on which the person first: |
|
(A) provides direct care to a child; |
|
(B) has direct access to a child; or |
|
(C) is hired [day-care center is experiencing a
|
|
staffing shortage that, if the day-care center were not allowed to
|
|
employ the person until completion of the federal criminal history
|
|
check, would result in a staff-to-child ratio that violates the
|
|
department's minimum standards]. |
|
(h) If the results of a criminal history check under |
|
Subsection (b-1) for a person employed by a facility or family home |
|
[day-care center] during a staffing shortage as authorized by |
|
Subsection (g) preclude the person from being present at the |
|
facility or family home [day-care center], the director, owner, or |
|
operator of the facility or family home [day-care center] shall |
|
immediately terminate the person's employment. |
|
(i) A director, owner, or operator of a facility or family |
|
home [day-care center] commits an offense if the director, owner, |
|
or operator knowingly: |
|
(1) fails to submit to the department information |
|
about a person as required by this section and department rules for |
|
use in conducting background and criminal history checks with |
|
respect to the person; and |
|
(2) employs the person at the facility or family home |
|
[day-care center] or otherwise allows the person to regularly or |
|
frequently stay or work at the facility or family home [day-care
|
|
center] while children are being provided care. |
|
(j) A director, owner, or operator of a facility or family |
|
home [day-care center] commits an offense if, after the date the |
|
director, owner, or operator receives notice from the department |
|
that, based on the results of a person's background or criminal |
|
history check, the person is precluded from being present at the |
|
facility or family home [day-care center], the director, owner, or |
|
operator knowingly: |
|
(1) employs the person at the facility or family home |
|
[day-care center]; or |
|
(2) otherwise allows the person to regularly or |
|
frequently stay or work at the facility or family home [day-care
|
|
center] while children are being provided care. |
|
SECTION 12. Subsection (d), Section 42.063, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) An employee or volunteer of a general residential |
|
operation [child-care institution], child-placing agency, foster |
|
home, or foster group home shall report any serious incident |
|
directly to the department if the incident involves a child under |
|
the care of the operation [institution], agency, or home. |
|
SECTION 13. Subsections (c) and (e), Section 42.072, Human |
|
Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The department may not issue a license, listing, |
|
registration, or certification to a person whose license, listing, |
|
registration, or certification is revoked or whose application for |
|
a license, listing, registration, or certification is denied for a |
|
substantive reason under this chapter before[:
|
|
[(1)] the fifth anniversary of the date on which the |
|
revocation takes effect by department or court order or the |
|
decision to deny the application is final[, if the facility is a
|
|
residential child-care facility; or
|
|
[(2)
the second anniversary of the date on which the
|
|
revocation takes effect by department or court order or the
|
|
decision to deny the application is final, if the facility is not a
|
|
residential child-care facility]. |
|
(e) A person may continue to operate a facility or family |
|
home during an appeal of a license, listing, or registration denial |
|
or revocation unless the operation of the facility or family home |
|
[revocation or denial is based on a violation which] poses a risk to |
|
the health or safety of children. The executive commissioner |
|
[department] shall by rule establish the criteria for determining |
|
whether the operation of a facility or family home poses |
|
[violations which pose] a risk to the health or safety of children. |
|
The department shall notify the facility or family home of the |
|
criteria the department used to determine that the operation of the |
|
facility or family home [violation which] poses a risk to health or |
|
safety and that the facility or family home may not operate. A |
|
person who has been notified by the department that the facility or |
|
home may not operate under this section may seek injunctive relief |
|
from a district court in Travis County or in the county in which the |
|
facility or home is located to allow operation during the pendency |
|
of an appeal. The court may grant injunctive relief against the |
|
agency's action only if the court finds that the child-care |
|
operation does not pose a health or safety risk to children. A |
|
court granting injunctive relief under this subsection shall have |
|
no other jurisdiction over an appeal of final agency action unless |
|
conferred by Chapter 2001, Government Code. |
|
SECTION 14. Subsection (c), Section 42.073, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) An order is valid for 30 [10] days after the effective |
|
date of the order[, except that an order relating to a residential
|
|
child-care facility is valid for 30 days after the effective date of
|
|
the order]. |
|
SECTION 15. Subsection (a), Section 42.074, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The department may file suit in a district court in |
|
Travis County or in the county in which a facility or family home is |
|
located for assessment and recovery of a civil penalty under |
|
Section 42.075, for injunctive relief, including a temporary |
|
restraining order, or for both a civil penalty and injunctive |
|
relief when [When] it appears that a person: |
|
(1) has violated, is violating, or is threatening to |
|
violate the licensing, certification, listing, or registration |
|
requirements of this chapter or the department's licensing, |
|
certification, listing, or registration rules and standards; or |
|
(2) knowingly fails to meet or maintain an exemption |
|
authorized under Section 42.041 and engages in activities that |
|
require a license or registration[, the department may file a suit
|
|
in a district court in Travis County or in the county where the
|
|
facility or family home is located for assessment and recovery of
|
|
civil penalties under Section 42.075, for injunctive relief,
|
|
including a temporary restraining order, or for both injunctive
|
|
relief and civil penalties]. |
|
SECTION 16. Subsection (a), Section 42.075, Human Resources |
|
Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) A person is subject to a civil penalty of not less than |
|
$50 nor more than $100 for each day of violation and for each act of |
|
violation if the person: |
|
(1) threatens serious harm to a child in a facility or |
|
family home by violating a provision of this chapter or a department |
|
rule or standard; |
|
(2) violates a provision of this chapter or a |
|
department rule or standard three or more times within a 12-month |
|
period; [or] |
|
(3) places a public advertisement for an unlicensed |
|
facility or an unlisted or unregistered family home; |
|
(4) knowingly fails to meet or maintain any criterion |
|
of an exemption authorized under Section 42.041 and engages in |
|
activities that require a license or registration; or |
|
(5) fails to inform the department of a change in |
|
status and the person knows the change in status requires the person |
|
to be licensed or registered under this chapter. |
|
SECTION 17. Section 42.077, Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) If the department revokes or suspends a facility's |
|
license or a family home's listing or registration, the department |
|
shall publish notice of this action: |
|
(1) in a newspaper of general circulation in the |
|
county in which the facility or family home is located; or |
|
(2) on the department's Internet website along with |
|
other information regarding child-care services. |
|
(a-1) If notice is published in a newspaper under Subsection |
|
(a), the [The] newspaper shall place the notice in the section in |
|
which advertisements for day-care services are normally published. |
|
SECTION 18. Subsection (b), Section 261.401, Family Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) A state agency that operates, licenses, certifies, [or] |
|
registers, or lists a facility in which children are located or |
|
provides oversight of a program that serves children shall make a |
|
prompt, thorough investigation of a report that a child has been or |
|
may be abused, neglected, or exploited in the facility or program. |
|
The primary purpose of the investigation shall be the protection of |
|
the child. |
|
SECTION 19. The following provisions of the Human Resources |
|
Code are repealed: |
|
(1) Subsection (b-1), Section 42.041; |
|
(2) Subsection (c), Section 42.0431; and |
|
(3) Subsections (a-1), (d), and (e), Section 42.056. |
|
SECTION 20. The changes in law made by this Act to |
|
Subsections (i) and (j), Section 42.056, Human Resources Code, |
|
apply only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of |
|
this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this |
|
Act is governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, |
|
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For the |
|
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
|
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
|
before that date. |
|
SECTION 21. (a) The change in law made by this Act to |
|
Subsection (c), Section 42.072, Human Resources Code, applies only |
|
to the issuance of a license, listing, registration, or |
|
certification to a person whose license, listing, registration, or |
|
certification is revoked or whose application for a license, |
|
listing, registration, or certification is denied for a substantive |
|
reason on or after the effective date of this Act. The issuance of a |
|
license, listing, registration, or certification to a person whose |
|
license, listing, registration, or certification was revoked or |
|
whose application for a license, listing, registration, or |
|
certification was denied for a substantive reason before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the |
|
license, listing, registration, or certification was revoked or the |
|
application was denied for a substantive reason, and the former law |
|
is continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
(b) Sections 42.074 and 42.075, Human Resources Code, as |
|
amended by this Act, apply only to conduct that occurs on or after |
|
the effective date of this Act. Conduct that occurs before the |
|
effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect |
|
immediately before that date, and that law is continued in effect |
|
for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 22. (a) The change in law made by this Act by which |
|
a school-age program is required to be licensed under Chapter 42, |
|
Human Resources Code, as amended by this Act, takes effect on the |
|
later of: |
|
(1) the date on which the Department of Family and |
|
Protective Services adopts minimum standards for school-age |
|
programs in accordance with Section 42.042, Human Resources Code, |
|
as amended by this Act; or |
|
(2) September 1, 2010. |
|
(b) The change in law made by this Act by which a |
|
before-school or after-school program is required to be licensed |
|
under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, as amended by this Act, |
|
takes effect on the later of: |
|
(1) the date on which the Department of Family and |
|
Protective Services adopts minimum standards for before-school or |
|
after-school programs in accordance with Section 42.042, Human |
|
Resources Code, as amended by this Act; or |
|
(2) September 1, 2010. |
|
(c) The Department of Family and Protective Services shall |
|
adopt minimum standards as provided by Section 42.042, Human |
|
Resources Code, as amended by this Act, as soon as practicable after |
|
the effective date of this Act, but not later than September 1, |
|
2010. |
|
(d) The change in law made by this Act by which a child-care |
|
facility located in a temporary shelter that provides care only for |
|
children temporarily residing in the shelter is required to be |
|
licensed under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, as amended by this |
|
Act, takes effect on the later of: |
|
(1) the date on which the executive commissioner of |
|
the Health and Human Services Commission adopts minimum standards |
|
for those child-care facilities under Subsection (g-2), Section |
|
42.042, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act; or |
|
(2) September 1, 2010. |
|
(e) The change in law made by this Act by which a child-care |
|
facility located in a temporary shelter that provides care for |
|
children temporarily residing in the shelter and other children is |
|
required to be licensed under Chapter 42, Human Resources Code, as |
|
amended by this Act, takes effect on the effective date of this Act. |
|
(f) The executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
|
Services Commission shall adopt rules and minimum standards as |
|
required by Subsection (g-2), Section 42.042, Human Resources Code, |
|
as added by this Act, as soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date of this Act, but not later than September 1, 2010. |
|
SECTION 23. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
|
Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
______________________________ |
|
President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 68 passed the Senate on |
|
April 2, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that |
|
the Senate concurred in House amendments on May 28, 2009, by the |
|
following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Secretary of the Senate |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 68 passed the House, with |
|
amendments, on May 19, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 143, |
|
Nays 0, one present not voting. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
|
|
|
|
|
Approved: |
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Governor |