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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to child protective services and foster care. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 264, Family Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 264.015 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 264.015. COLOCATION OF CERTAIN EMPLOYEES. (a) In |
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this section, "conservatorship services" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 264.106. |
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(b) To the extent feasible, the department may contract with |
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child-placing agencies throughout the state for the child-placing |
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agencies to provide office space for department employees who |
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provide conservatorship services and employees who perform |
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licensing functions. |
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SECTION 2. Section 264.101, Family Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsections (g) and (h) to read as follows: |
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(g) The department shall study the feasibility of |
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implementing a financial incentive program to encourage foster |
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children to achieve and maintain the progress goals set under each |
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child's individualized treatment or service plan. At a minimum, |
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the study must include an analysis of the cost, benefits, and types |
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of incentives that would be of value to foster children. Not later |
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than December 1, 2010, the department shall report its findings and |
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recommendations to the speaker of the house of representatives, the |
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lieutenant governor, the House Human Services Committee or its |
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successor, and the Senate Committee on Health and Human Services or |
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its successor. This subsection expires January 1, 2011. |
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(h) The commission shall coordinate with the department to |
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study the feasibility of making changes to the foster care |
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assessment, placement, and reimbursement methodologies to improve |
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outcomes for children in foster care. At a minimum, the study must |
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include an analysis of those children who are classified as needing |
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the highest level of care, an analysis of the ways in which children |
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can be effectively assessed and placed in substitute care with the |
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least impact to the child and substitute care provider during any |
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change of placement, an analysis of the service level of care system |
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and how related placement moves impact children, and an estimate of |
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the amount of money necessary to implement the proposed changes. |
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Not later than September 1, 2010, the commission shall report its |
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findings and recommendations to the speaker of the house of |
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representatives, the lieutenant governor, the House Human Services |
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Committee or its successor, and the Senate Committee on Health and |
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Human Services or its successor. The department shall consider |
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recommendations from the report required under this subsection when |
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developing the department's request for legislative appropriations |
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to be considered by the 82nd Legislature. This subsection expires |
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January 1, 2011. |
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SECTION 3. Section 264.1075, Family Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) In performing a service level review of a child, the |
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department shall consider as part of the review whether, during the |
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90 days preceding the date of the review, the child engaged in |
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behavior that caused life-threatening injury to the child or |
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another individual or has undergone a psychiatric hospitalization. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 264, Family Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 264.119 and 264.120 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 264.119. NOTICE OF CHANGE OF PLACEMENT. (a) Except |
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in the case of an emergency or as otherwise provided by a court |
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order, the department must provide written notice to the substitute |
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care provider and any child-placing agency involved with the child |
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before the department may change the child's substitute care |
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provider. |
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(b) The department must provide the notice required under |
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Subsection (a) not later than the fifth day before the date the |
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child's substitute care provider is changed. |
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Sec. 264.120. EXIT SURVEY. (a) The department shall adopt |
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a policy that provides for an exit survey of each foster parent who |
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decides to leave the foster care system. |
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(b) The department shall encourage the foster parent to |
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state in the foster parent's own words the reasons why the foster |
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parent decided to leave the foster care system. |
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(c) Not later than December 1 of each odd-numbered year, the |
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department shall submit a report summarizing the results of the |
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exit surveys to the speaker of the house of representatives, the |
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lieutenant governor, the House Human Services Committee or its |
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successor, and the Senate Committee on Health and Human Services or |
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its successor. |
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SECTION 5. Section 264.121, Family Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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(d) The department shall ensure that each individual |
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enrolled in the Preparation for Adult Living Program receives |
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information about the community resources that are available in the |
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county in which the individual intends to reside to assist the |
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individual in obtaining employment, job training, educational |
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services, housing, food, and health care. If there are no community |
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resources available in the county in which the individual intends |
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to reside, the department shall ensure that the individual receives |
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information about any community resources that are available in the |
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surrounding counties. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 264, Family Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 264.123 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 264.123. FOSTER PARENT MENTOR PILOT PROGRAM. The |
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department shall establish a pilot program under which the foster |
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parents of a child may provide mentoring services to the child's |
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parents to assist the child's parents in complying with the terms of |
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the service plan. |
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SECTION 7. Subchapter A, Chapter 263, Family Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 263.007 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 263.007. FOSTER CHILDREN'S BILL OF RIGHTS. (a) In |
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this section: |
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(1) "Agency foster group home," "agency foster home," |
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"facility," "foster group home," and "foster home" have the |
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meanings assigned by Section 42.002, Human Resources Code. |
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(2) "Foster care" means the placement of a child who is |
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in the conservatorship of the department or an authorized agency |
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and in care outside the child's home in an agency foster group home, |
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agency foster home, foster group home, foster home, or another |
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facility licensed or certified under Chapter 42, Human Resources |
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Code, in which care is provided for 24 hours a day. |
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(3) "Foster children's bill of rights" means a list of |
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rights described by Subsection (b). |
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(b) It is the policy of this state that each child in foster |
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care be informed of the child's rights under state or federal law or |
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policy that relate to: |
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(1) abuse, neglect, exploitation, discrimination, and |
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harassment; |
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(2) food, clothing, shelter, and education; |
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(3) medical, dental, vision, and mental health |
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services, including when the child may have the right to consent to |
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treatment; |
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(4) emergency behavior intervention, including what |
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methods are permitted and not permitted, when emergency behavior |
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intervention may be used, precautions that caregivers must take |
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before, during, and after implementing emergency behavior |
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intervention; |
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(5) placement with siblings and contacts with members |
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of the child's family; |
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(6) privacy, including storage space, searches, mail, |
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and telephone conversations; |
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(7) participation in school-related extracurricular |
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or community activities; |
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(8) interactions with persons outside of the foster |
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care system, including teachers, church members, mentors, and |
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friends; |
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(9) contact and communication with a caseworker, |
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attorney ad litem, guardian ad litem, and court-appointed special |
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advocate; |
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(10) religious services and activities; |
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(11) confidentiality of the child's records; |
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(12) job skills, personal finances, and preparation |
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for adulthood; |
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(13) participation in court hearings that involve the |
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child; |
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(14) participation in the development of service and |
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treatment plans; |
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(15) the advocacy and protection of rights of a child |
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with a disability; and |
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(16) any other subject affecting the child's ability |
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to receive care and treatment in the least restrictive environment |
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that is most like a family setting, consistent with the best |
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interests and needs of the child. |
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(c) The department shall provide a written copy of the |
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foster children's bill of rights to each child placed in foster care |
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in the child's primary language, if possible, and shall inform the |
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child of the rights provided by the foster children's bill of |
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rights: |
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(1) orally in the child's primary language, if |
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possible, and in simple, nontechnical terms; or |
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(2) for a child who has a disability, including an |
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impairment of vision or hearing, through any means that can |
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reasonably be expected to result in successful communication with |
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the child. |
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(d) A child placed in foster care may, at the child's |
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option, sign a document acknowledging the child's understanding of |
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the foster children's bill of rights after the department provides |
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a written copy of the foster children's bill of rights to the child |
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and informs the child of the rights provided by that bill of rights |
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in accordance with Subsection (c). If a child signs a document |
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acknowledging the child's understanding of the foster children's |
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bill of rights, the document must be placed in the child's case |
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file. |
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(e) An agency foster group home, agency foster home, foster |
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group home, foster home, or other facility in which a child is |
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placed in foster care shall provide a copy of the foster children's |
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bill of rights to a child on the child's request. The foster |
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children's bill of rights must be printed in English and in a second |
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language. |
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(f) The department shall promote the participation of |
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foster children and former foster children in educating other |
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foster children about the foster children's bill of rights. |
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(g) Except as provided by this subsection, the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission and the |
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department, as appropriate, shall ensure that the rules and |
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policies governing foster care are consistent with the state policy |
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outlined by Subsection (b). The executive commissioner or the |
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department, as appropriate, may adopt rules or policies that |
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provide greater protections for the rights of children in foster |
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care. |
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(h) The department shall develop and implement a policy for |
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receiving and handling reports that a foster child's rights are not |
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being met. The department shall inform a child and, as appropriate, |
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the child's managing conservator or guardian of the method for |
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reporting to the department that the child's rights are not being |
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met. |
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(i) This section does not create a cause of action. |
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SECTION 8. Subsections (d), (e), and (f), Section 42.0221, |
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Human Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(d) The committee shall meet three times [twice] a year at |
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the call of the presiding officer. At least one meeting each year |
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must provide an opportunity for public testimony. |
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(e) The committee shall review and analyze the information |
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provided by the department and committee members and shall make |
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recommendations for policy and statutory changes relating to |
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licensing standards and facility inspections. The review and |
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analysis by the committee shall include the analysis of: |
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(1) the deaths of children who are in substitute care, |
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including reports and findings of child fatality review teams under |
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Subchapter F, Chapter 264, Family Code; |
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(2) the types of licensing violations for each |
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weighted risk and region; |
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(3) the details of administrative reviews and appeals; |
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[and] |
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(4) the type of technical assistance provided and the |
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qualifications of those providing technical assistance; and |
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(5) the department's policies, standards, and |
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procedures relating to the licensing of foster care providers and |
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consider modifications to the policies, standards, and procedures |
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to increase the capacity of a foster care provider while continuing |
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to ensure the health and safety of children placed in the care of |
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the foster care provider. |
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(f) The committee shall report its findings and |
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recommendations to the department and the legislature not later |
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than September [December] 1 of each year. |
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SECTION 9. Section 531.048, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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(d-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (d) and subject to the |
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appropriation of money for the specific purposes of this |
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subsection, from funds appropriated in the General Appropriations |
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Act for the fiscal biennium 2010-2011, the Department of Family and |
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Protective Services shall spend up to $12 million for the biennium |
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with the goal of ensuring that 95 percent of children in the |
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department's conservatorship or whose parent, managing |
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conservator, possessory conservator, guardian, caretaker, or |
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custodian is receiving family-based safety services from the |
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department are visited by the child's caseworker at least one time |
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each month. |
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SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |