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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the availability of a property owners' association's |
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books and records. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 209.005, Property Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 209.005. ASSOCIATION RECORDS. (a) This section does |
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not apply to a property owners' association that is subject to |
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Chapter 552, Government Code, by application of Section 552.0036. |
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(b) A property owners' association shall make the books and |
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records of the association, including financial records, open to |
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and reasonably available for examination by [to] an owner [in
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accordance with Section B, Article 2.23, Texas Non Profit
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Corporation Act (Article 1396 2.23, Vernon's Texas Civil
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Statutes)]. An owner is entitled to copies of information |
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contained in the books and records. |
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(c) [(a-1)
A property owners' association described by
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Section 552.0036(2), Government Code, shall make the books and
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records of the association, including financial records,
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reasonably available to any person requesting access to the books
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or records in accordance with Chapter 552, Government Code.
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Subsection (a) does not apply to a property owners'
association to
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which this subsection applies.
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[(b)] An attorney's files and records relating to the |
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association, excluding invoices requested by an owner under Section |
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209.008(d), are not: |
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(1) records of the association; |
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(2) subject to inspection by the owner; or |
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(3) subject to production in a legal proceeding. |
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(d) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (b), a |
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property owners' association shall maintain a copy of the |
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association's books and records, including financial records and |
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invoices, in a building: |
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(1) in which the books and records are appropriately |
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stored; and |
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(2) that is: |
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(A) staffed during normal business hours; |
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(B) accessible to members of the association |
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during normal business hours; and |
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(C) located on property commonly owned by the |
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association within the boundaries of the subdivision governed by |
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the association. |
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(e) If a building described by Subsection (d) does not exist |
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on property described by Subsection (d), the property owners' |
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association shall make the books and records available in |
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accordance with Subsections (g) and (h). |
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(f) A party requesting association books or records shall |
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submit the request in writing to a current board member or to the |
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mailing address of the association or authorized representative as |
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provided on the most current management certificate filed under |
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Section 209.004. |
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(g) A property owners' association shall make books and |
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records requested under Subsection (b) available to the requesting |
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party within a reasonable time of the property owners' |
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association's receipt of the request. |
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(h) A reasonable time for providing information requested |
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under Subsection (b) is considered to be 10 business days after the |
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date the property owners' association receives a request, except as |
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otherwise provided by this section. |
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(i) If the property owners' association is unable to produce |
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a requested book or record on or before the 10th business day after |
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the date the information is requested, the property owners' |
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association must provide to the requestor notice that: |
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(1) informs the requestor that the property owners' |
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association is unable to produce the information on or before the |
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10th business day after the date of the request; and |
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(2) states a date by which the information will be |
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available for inspection that occurs not later than the 30th day |
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after the date notice under this subsection is given. |
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(j) A property owners' association shall make books and |
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records requested under this section available to the requestor in |
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one or more of the following formats, as agreed on by the requestor |
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and the property owners' association: |
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(1) an electronic format: |
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(A) delivered to an electronic mail address |
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provided by the requestor; or |
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(B) delivered in a disc or other standard |
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electronic format: |
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(i) to the mailing address of the |
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requestor; or |
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(ii) if the requesting party does not |
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provide a mailing address, to the address of the requestor's |
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property in the subdivision; or |
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(2) a hard-copy format: |
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(A) delivered to the mailing address of the |
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requestor; or |
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(B) if the requesting party does not provide a |
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mailing address: |
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(i) mailed to the address of the requestor's |
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property in the subdivision; or |
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(ii) made available at a location not more |
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than 50 miles from the boundary of the county in which the |
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requestor's property is located. |
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(k) This section does not require a property owners' |
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association to staff a building described by Subsection (d). |
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(l) A property owners' association may charge an owner for |
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copies of the requested information in an amount that reasonably |
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includes all costs related to reproducing the information, |
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including costs of materials, labor, and overhead. |
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(m) Any information maintained by the association that is |
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released under this section may not identify an individual member |
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of an association or an individual's personal financial |
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information. Information may be released in an aggregate manner |
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that would not identify an individual property owner. |
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(n) A property owners' association shall keep all records as |
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to changes to the dedicatory instruments in perpetuity and shall |
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maintain records related to financial matters of the association, |
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including assessments, fines, foreclosures, and enforcement |
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actions for at least seven years. |
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(o) A member of a property owners' association who is denied |
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access to or copies of association books or records to which the |
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member is entitled under this section may file a petition with the |
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justice of the peace of a justice precinct in which all or part of |
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the property that is governed by the association is located, |
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requesting relief in accordance with this subsection. If the |
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justice of the peace finds that the member is entitled to access to |
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or copies of the records, the justice of the peace shall order the |
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association to: |
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(1) provide the access or copies requested by the |
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member; and |
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(2) pay the court costs and the member's reasonable |
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attorney's fees and court costs. |
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(p) For the purposes of this section, "business day" means a |
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day other than Saturday, Sunday, or a state or federal holiday. |
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SECTION 2. Subsection (o), Section 209.005, Property Code, |
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as added by this Act, applies only to a property owners' |
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association's failure to comply with Section 209.005, Property |
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Code, on or after the effective date of this Act. A property |
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owners' association's failure to comply with that section before |
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the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |