81R5776 JD-F
 
  By: Hegar S.B. No. 622
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to access to the state highway system and damages for
  diminished access to the state highway system.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 21.042(e), Property Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (e)  If a portion of a tract or parcel of real property is
  condemned for the use, construction, operation, or maintenance of
  the state highway system or of a county toll project described by
  Chapter 284, Transportation Code, that is eligible for designation
  as part of the state highway system, the special commissioners
  shall consider any diminished access to the highway and to or from
  the remaining property to the extent that it affects the present
  market value of the real property, including any factors considered
  when determining actual fair market value of property for ad
  valorem tax purposes [or for the use, construction, development,
  operation, or maintenance of an improvement or project by a
  metropolitan rapid transit authority created before January 1,
  1980, with a principal municipality having a population of less
  than 1.9 million and established under Chapter 451, Transportation
  Code, the special commissioners shall determine the damage to the
  property owner regardless of whether the property owner makes a
  claim for damages to the remaining property.   In awarding
  compensation or assessing the damages, the special commissioners
  shall consider any special and direct benefits that arise from the
  highway improvement or the transit authority improvement or project
  that are peculiar to the property owner and that relate to the
  property owner's ownership, use, or enjoyment of the particular
  parcel of remaining real property].
         SECTION 2.  Section 203.034, Transportation Code, is amended
  by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
  follows:
         (b)  In a county with a population of less than 50,000,
  access shall be provided at intervals not to exceed five miles 
  [Denial of access to or from a new controlled access highway
  location is not a ground for special or exemplary damages unless:
               [(1)     in connection with the purchase or condemnation
  of the real property adjoining the new controlled access highway
  location and to be used in the new highway location, the commission
  specifically authorizes access to or from particular real property
  adjoining the new highway location; and
               [(2)     the commission denies highway access to or from
  the particular land where the real property adjoins the new
  highway].
         (c)  Damages for loss of access or diminished access shall be
  considered by the special commissioners in a condemnation hearing
  to the extent that it affects the present market value of the real
  property, including any factors considered when determining actual
  fair market value of property for ad valorem tax purposes.
         SECTION 3.  Section 203.0521(b-1), Transportation Code, is
  repealed.
         SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.