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AN ACT
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relating to methods for the recovery of system restoration costs |
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incurred by electric utilities following hurricanes, tropical |
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storms, ice or snow storms, floods, and other weather-related |
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events and natural disasters. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 36, Utilities Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter I to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER I. SECURITIZATION FOR RECOVERY OF SYSTEM |
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RESTORATION COSTS |
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Sec. 36.401. SECURITIZATION FOR RECOVERY OF SYSTEM |
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RESTORATION COSTS; PURPOSE. (a) The purpose of this subchapter is |
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to enable an electric utility to obtain timely recovery of system |
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restoration costs and to use securitization financing to recover |
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these costs, because that type of debt will lower the carrying costs |
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associated with the recovery of these costs, relative to the costs |
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that would be incurred using conventional financing methods. The |
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proceeds of the transition bonds may be used only for the purposes |
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of reducing the amount of recoverable system restoration costs, as |
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determined by the commission in accordance with this subchapter, |
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including the refinancing or retirement of utility debt or equity. |
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(b) It is the intent of the legislature that: |
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(1) securitization of system restoration costs will be |
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accomplished using the same procedures, standards, and protections |
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for securitization authorized under Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as in |
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effect on the effective date of this section, except as provided by |
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this subchapter; and |
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(2) the commission will ensure that securitization of |
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system restoration costs provides greater tangible and |
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quantifiable benefits to ratepayers than would have been achieved |
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without the issuance of transition bonds. |
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Sec. 36.402. SYSTEM RESTORATION COSTS; STANDARDS AND |
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DEFINITIONS. (a) In this subchapter, "system restoration costs" |
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means reasonable and necessary costs, including costs expensed, |
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charged to self-insurance reserves, deferred, capitalized, or |
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otherwise financed, that are incurred by an electric utility due to |
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any activity or activities conducted by or on behalf of the electric |
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utility in connection with the restoration of service and |
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infrastructure associated with electric power outages affecting |
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customers of the electric utility as the result of any tropical |
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storm or hurricane, ice or snow storm, flood, or other |
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weather-related event or natural disaster that occurred in calendar |
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year 2008 or thereafter. System restoration costs include |
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mobilization, staging, and construction, reconstruction, |
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replacement, or repair of electric generation, transmission, |
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distribution, or general plant facilities. System restoration |
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costs shall include reasonable estimates of the costs of an |
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activity or activities conducted or expected to be conducted by or |
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on behalf of the electric utility in connection with the |
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restoration of service or infrastructure associated with electric |
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power outages, but such estimates shall be subject to true-up and |
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reconciliation after the actual costs are known. |
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(b) System restoration costs shall include carrying costs |
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at the electric utility's weighted average cost of capital as last |
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approved by the commission in a general rate proceeding from the |
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date on which the system restoration costs were incurred until the |
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date that transition bonds are issued or until system restoration |
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costs are otherwise recovered pursuant to the provisions of this |
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subchapter. |
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(c) To the extent a utility subject to this subchapter |
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receives insurance proceeds, governmental grants, or any other |
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source of funding that compensate it for system restoration costs, |
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those amounts shall be used to reduce the utility's system |
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restoration costs recoverable from customers. If the timing of a |
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utility's receipt of those amounts prevents their inclusion as a |
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reduction to the system restoration costs that are securitized, or |
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the commission later determines as a result of the true-up and |
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reconciliation provided for in Subsection (a) that the actual costs |
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incurred are less than estimated costs included in the |
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determination of system restoration costs, the commission shall |
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take those amounts into account in: |
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(1) the utility's next base rate proceeding; or |
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(2) any subsequent proceeding, other than a true-up |
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proceeding under Section 39.307, in which the commission considers |
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system restoration costs. |
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(d) If the commission determines that the insurance |
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proceeds, governmental grants, or other sources of funding that |
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compensate the electric utility for system restoration costs, or |
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the amount resulting from a true-up of estimated system restoration |
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costs are of a magnitude to justify a separate tariff rider, the |
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commission may establish a tariff rider to credit such amounts |
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against charges, other than transition charges or system |
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restoration charges as defined in Section 36.403, being collected |
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from customers. |
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(e) To the extent that the electric utility receives |
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insurance proceeds, governmental grants, or any other source of |
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funding that is used to reduce system restoration costs, the |
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commission shall impute interest on those amounts at the same cost |
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of capital included in the utility's system restoration costs until |
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the date that those amounts are used to reduce the amount of system |
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restoration costs that are securitized or otherwise reflected in |
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the rates of the utility. |
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Sec. 36.403. STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING |
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SECURITIZATION AND RECOVERY OF SYSTEM RESTORATION COSTS. (a) The |
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procedures and standards of this subchapter and the provisions of |
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Subchapter G, Chapter 39, govern an electric utility's application |
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for, and the commission's issuance of, a financing order to provide |
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for the securitization of system restoration costs, or to otherwise |
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provide for the recovery of system restoration costs. |
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(b) Subject to the standards, procedures, and tests |
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contained in this subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39, the |
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commission shall adopt a financing order on the application of the |
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electric utility to recover its system restoration costs. If on its |
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own motion or complaint by an affected person, the commission |
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determines that it is likely that securitization of system |
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restoration costs would meet the tests contained in Section |
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36.401(b), the commission shall require the utility to file an |
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application for a financing order. On the commission's issuance of |
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a financing order allowing for recovery and securitization of |
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system restoration costs, the provisions of this subchapter and |
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Subchapter G, Chapter 39, continue to govern the financing order |
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and the rights and interests established in the order, and this |
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subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39, continue to govern any |
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transition bonds issued pursuant to the financing order. To the |
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extent any conflict exists between the provisions of this |
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subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39, in cases involving the |
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securitization of system restoration costs, the provisions of this |
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subchapter control. |
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(c) For purposes of this subchapter, "financing order," as |
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defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
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includes a financing order authorizing the securitization of system |
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restoration costs. |
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(d) For purposes of this subchapter, "qualified costs," as |
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defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
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includes 100 percent of the electric utility's system restoration |
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costs, net of any insurance proceeds, governmental grants, or other |
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source of funding that compensate the utility for system |
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restoration costs, received by the utility at the time it files an |
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application for a financing order. Qualified costs also include |
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the costs of issuing, supporting, and servicing transition bonds |
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and any costs of retiring and refunding existing debt and equity |
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securities of an electric utility subject to this subchapter in |
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connection with the issuance of transition bonds. For purposes of |
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this subchapter, the term qualified costs also includes: |
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(1) the costs to the commission of acquiring |
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professional services for the purpose of evaluating proposed |
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transactions under this subchapter; and |
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(2) costs associated with ancillary agreements such as |
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any bond insurance policy, letter of credit, reserve account, |
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surety bond, swap arrangement, hedging arrangement, liquidity or |
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credit support arrangement, or other financial arrangement entered |
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into in connection with the issuance or payment of transition |
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bonds. |
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(e) For purposes of this subchapter, "transition bonds," as |
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defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter 39, |
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includes transition bonds issued in association with the recovery |
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of system restoration costs. Transition bonds issued to securitize |
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system restoration costs may be called "system restoration bonds" |
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or may be called by any other name acceptable to the issuer and the |
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underwriters of the transition bonds. |
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(f) For purposes of this subchapter, "transition charges," |
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as defined by Section 39.302 and as used in Subchapter G, Chapter |
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39, includes nonbypassable amounts to be charged for the use of |
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electric services, approved by the commission under a financing |
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order to recover system restoration costs, that shall be collected |
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by an electric utility, its successors, an assignee, or other |
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collection agents as provided for in the financing order. |
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Transition charges approved by the commission under a financing |
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order to recover system restoration costs may be called "system |
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restoration charges" or may be called by any other name acceptable |
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to the issuer and the underwriters of the transition bonds. |
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(g) Notwithstanding Section 39.303(c), system restoration |
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costs shall be functionalized and allocated to customers in the |
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same manner as the corresponding facilities and related expenses |
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are functionalized and allocated in the electric utility's current |
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base rates. For an electric utility operating within the Electric |
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Reliability Council of Texas, system restoration costs that are |
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properly includable in the transmission cost of service mechanism |
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adopted under Section 35.004 and associated deferred costs not |
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included under Section 35.004 shall be recovered under the method |
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of pricing provided for in that section and commission rules |
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promulgated under that section; provided, however, that an electric |
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utility operating under a rate freeze or other limitation on its |
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ability to pass through wholesale costs to its customers may defer |
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such costs and accrue carrying costs at its weighted average cost of |
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capital as last approved by the commission in a general rate |
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proceeding until such time as the freeze or limitation expires. |
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(h) The amount of any accumulated deferred federal income |
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taxes offset, used to determine the securitization total, may not |
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be considered in future rate proceedings. Any tax obligation of the |
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electric utility arising from its receipt of securitization bond |
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proceeds, or from the collection and remittance of transition |
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charges, shall be recovered by the electric utility through the |
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commission's implementation of this subchapter. |
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(i) Notwithstanding a rate freeze or limitations on an |
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electric utility's ability to change rates authorized or imposed by |
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any other provision of this title or by a regulatory authority, an |
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electric utility is entitled to recover system restoration costs |
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consistent with the provisions of this subchapter. |
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(j) If in the course of a proceeding to adopt a financing |
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order the commission determines that the recovery of all or any |
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portion of an electric utility's system restoration costs, using |
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securitization, is not beneficial to ratepayers of the electric |
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utility, under one or more of the tests applied to determine those |
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benefits, the commission shall nonetheless use the proceeding to |
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issue an order permitting the electric utility to recover the |
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remainder of its system restoration costs through an appropriate |
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customer surcharge mechanism, including carrying costs at the |
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electric utility's weighted average cost of capital as last |
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approved by the commission in a general rate proceeding, to the |
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extent that the electric utility has not securitized those costs. A |
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rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D shall not be required to |
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determine and implement this surcharge mechanism. On the final |
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implementation of rates resulting from the filing of a rate |
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proceeding under Subchapter C or D that provides for the recovery of |
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all remaining system restoration costs, a rider or surcharge |
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mechanism adopted under this subsection shall expire. This |
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subsection is limited to instances in which an electric utility has |
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incurred system restoration costs of $100 million or more in any |
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calendar year after January 1, 2008. |
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Sec. 36.404. NONBYPASSABLE CHARGES. The commission shall |
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include terms in the financing order to ensure that the imposition |
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and collection of transition charges associated with the recovery |
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of system restoration costs are nonbypassable by imposing |
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restrictions on bypassability of the type provided for in Chapter |
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39 or by alternative means of ensuring nonbypassability, as the |
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commission considers appropriate, consistent with the purposes of |
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securitization. |
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Sec. 36.405. DETERMINATION OF SYSTEM RESTORATION COSTS. |
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(a) An electric utility is entitled to recover system restoration |
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costs consistent with the provisions of this subchapter and is |
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entitled to seek recovery of amounts not recovered under this |
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subchapter, including system restoration costs not yet incurred at |
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the time an application is filed under Subsection (b), in its next |
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base rate proceeding or through any other proceeding authorized by |
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Subchapter C or D. |
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(b) An electric utility may file an application with the |
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commission seeking a determination of the amount of system |
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restoration costs eligible for recovery and securitization. The |
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commission may by rule prescribe the form of the application and the |
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information reasonably needed to support the application; |
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provided, however, that if such a rule is not in effect, the |
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electric utility shall not be precluded from filing its application |
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and such application cannot be rejected as being incomplete. |
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(c) The commission shall issue an order determining the |
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amount of system restoration costs eligible for recovery and |
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securitization not later than the 150th day after the date an |
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electric utility files its application. The 150-day period begins |
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on the date the electric utility files the application, even if the |
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filing occurs before the effective date of this section. |
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(d) An electric utility may file an application for a |
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financing order prior to the expiration of the 150-day period |
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provided for in Subsection (c). The commission shall issue a |
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financing order not later than 90 days after the utility files its |
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request for a financing order; provided, however, that the |
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commission need not issue the financing order until it has |
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determined the amount of system restoration costs eligible for |
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recovery and securitization. |
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(e) To the extent the commission has made a determination of |
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the eligible system restoration costs of an electric utility before |
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the effective date of this section, that determination may provide |
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the basis for the utility's application for a financing order |
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pursuant to this subchapter and Subchapter G, Chapter 39. A |
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previous commission determination does not preclude the utility |
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from requesting recovery of additional system restoration costs |
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eligible for recovery under this subchapter, but not previously |
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authorized by the commission. |
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(f) A rate proceeding under Subchapter C or D shall not be |
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required to determine the amount of recoverable system restoration |
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costs, as provided by this section, or for the issuance of a |
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financing order. |
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(g) A commission order under this subchapter is not subject |
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to rehearing. A commission order may be reviewed by appeal only to |
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a Travis County district court by a party to the proceeding filed |
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within 15 days after the order is signed by the commission. The |
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judgment of the district court may be reviewed only by direct appeal |
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to the Supreme Court of Texas filed within 15 days after entry of |
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judgment. All appeals shall be heard and determined by the district |
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court and the Supreme Court of Texas as expeditiously as possible |
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with lawful precedence over other matters. Review on appeal shall |
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be based solely on the record before the commission and briefs to |
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the court and shall be limited to whether the order conforms to the |
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constitution and laws of this state and the United States and is |
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within the authority of the commission under this chapter. |
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Sec. 36.406. SEVERABILITY. Effective on the date the first |
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utility transition bonds associated with system restoration costs |
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are issued under this subchapter, if any provision in this title or |
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portion of this title is held to be invalid or is invalidated, |
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superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any reason, that |
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occurrence does not affect the validity or continuation of this |
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subchapter, Subchapter G, Chapter 39, as it applies to this |
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subchapter, or any part of those provisions, or any other provision |
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of this title that is relevant to the issuance, administration, |
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payment, retirement, or refunding of transition bonds or to any |
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actions of the electric utility, its successors, an assignee, a |
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collection agent, or a financing party, and those provisions shall |
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remain in full force and effect. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 769 passed the Senate on March |
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25, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 769 passed the House on April |
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7, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 146, Nays 0, one present not |
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voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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Approved: |
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______________________________ |
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Date |
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______________________________ |
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Governor |