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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of the business of private security. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1702.002, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subdivision (1-a) and adding Subdivisions (16-a) and |
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(20-a) to read as follows: |
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(1-a) For purposes of Subdivision (1), the term "alarm |
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system" does not include a telephone entry system, an operator for |
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opening or closing a residential or commercial gate or door, or an |
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accessory used only to activate a gate or door, if the system, |
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operator, or accessory is not connected to a computer or data |
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processor that records or archives the voice, visual image, or |
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identifying information of the user [an alarm system]. |
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(16-a) "Personal protection officer" means a person |
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who performs the activities described by Section 1702.202. |
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(20-a) "Security officer" means a person who performs |
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the activities described by Section 1702.222. |
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SECTION 2. Section 1702.047, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.047. ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF. The department shall |
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designate a department employee who shall report directly to the |
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board. The employee designated under this section shall provide |
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administrative assistance to [assist] the board in the performance |
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[administration] of the board's duties. [The salary for an
|
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employee designated under this section may not exceed the salary
|
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specified in the General Appropriations Act for an employee subject
|
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to salary group A10.] |
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SECTION 3. Section 1702.082(e), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(e) On written request, the department [The commission, at
|
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least quarterly until final disposition of the complaint,] shall |
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inform [notify] the person filing the complaint and each person who |
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is a subject of the complaint of the status of the investigation |
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unless the information [notice] would jeopardize an ongoing |
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[undercover] investigation. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 1702.006 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.006. FOREIGN ENTITY REGISTRATION. Licensure |
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under this chapter does not exempt a foreign entity from the |
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registration requirements of Chapter 9, Business Organizations |
|
Code. |
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SECTION 5. Section 1702.1056(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person acts as a locksmith company for the purposes of |
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this chapter if the person: |
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(1) sells, installs, services, or maintains, or offers |
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to sell, install, service, or maintain, mechanical security |
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devices, including deadbolts and locks; |
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(2) advertises services offered by the company using |
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the term "locksmith"; or |
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(3) includes the term "locksmith" in the company's |
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name. |
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SECTION 6. Section 1702.110, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.110. APPLICATION FOR LICENSE. (a) An |
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application for a license under this chapter must be in the form |
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prescribed by the board [commission] and include: |
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(1) the full name and business address of the |
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applicant; |
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(2) the name under which the applicant intends to do |
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business; |
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(3) a statement as to the general nature of the |
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business in which the applicant intends to engage; |
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(4) a statement as to the classification for which the |
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applicant requests qualification; |
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(5) if the applicant is an entity other than an |
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individual, the full name and residence address of each partner, |
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officer who oversees the security-related aspects of the business, |
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and director of the applicant, and of the applicant's manager; |
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(6) if the applicant is an individual, two |
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classifiable sets of fingerprints of the applicant or, if the |
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applicant is an entity other than an individual, of each officer who |
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oversees the security-related aspects of the business and of each |
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partner or shareholder who owns at least a 25 percent interest in |
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the applicant; |
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(7) a verified statement of the applicant's experience |
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qualifications in the particular classification in which the |
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applicant is applying; |
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(8) a report from the department [Texas Department of
|
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Public Safety] stating the applicant's record of any convictions |
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for a Class B misdemeanor or equivalent offense or a greater |
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offense; |
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(9) the social security number of the individual |
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making the application; and |
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(10) other information, evidence, statements, or |
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documents required by the board [commission]. |
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(b) An applicant for a license as a security services |
|
contractor shall maintain a physical address within this state and |
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provide that address to the board. The board shall adopt rules to |
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enable an out-of-state license holder to comply with this |
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subsection. |
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SECTION 7. Section 1702.112, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.112. FORM OF LICENSE. The board [commission] |
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shall prescribe the form of a license, including a branch office |
|
license. The license must include: |
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(1) the name of the license holder; |
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(2) the name under which the license holder is to |
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operate; [and] |
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(3) the license number and the date the license was |
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issued; and |
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(4) a photograph of the license holder, affixed to the |
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license at the time the license is issued by the board. |
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SECTION 8. Section 1702.121, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.121. TERMINATION OF MANAGER. (a) A license |
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holder shall notify the board [commission] in writing not later |
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than the 14th day after the date a manager ceases to be manager of |
|
the license holder's business. The license remains in effect for a |
|
reasonable period after notice is given as provided by board |
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[commission] rule pending the board's [commission's] determination |
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of the qualification of another manager under this subchapter. |
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(b) Any period of temporary operation authorized under this |
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section or Section 1702.122 starts on the effective date of any |
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summary action taken against the manager. |
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SECTION 9. Section 1702.127, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsection (d) to |
|
read as follows: |
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(b) A license holder shall maintain a record containing |
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information related to the license holder's employees as required |
|
by the board [commission]. |
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(c) A license holder shall maintain for [commission] |
|
inspection by the department at the license holder's principal |
|
place of business or branch office two recent color photographs, of |
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a type required by the board [commission], of each applicant, |
|
registrant, commissioned security officer, and employee of the |
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license holder. |
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(d) A license holder shall maintain records required under |
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this chapter at a physical address within this state and provide |
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that address to the board. |
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SECTION 10. Section 1702.163, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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(d-1) For the purposes of determining eligibility under |
|
Subsection (b)(2), the department may require the applicant to |
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authorize the release to the department of any relevant medical |
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records. |
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SECTION 11. Section 1702.201, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.201. PERSONAL PROTECTION OFFICER AUTHORIZATION |
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REQUIRED. An individual [A commissioned security officer] may not |
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act as a personal protection officer unless the individual |
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[officer] holds a personal protection officer authorization. |
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SECTION 12. Section 1702.202, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.202. PERSONAL PROTECTION OFFICER. An individual |
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acts as a personal protection officer if the individual, while |
|
carrying a firearm, [:
|
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[(1)
has been issued a security officer commission to
|
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carry a concealed firearm; and
|
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[(2)] provides to another [an] individual personal |
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protection from bodily harm. |
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SECTION 13. Section 1702.206, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.206. LIMITED AUTHORITY TO CARRY [CONCEALED] |
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FIREARMS. (a) An individual acting as a personal protection |
|
officer may not carry a [concealed] firearm unless the officer: |
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(1) is either: |
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(A) engaged in the exclusive performance of the |
|
officer's duties as a personal protection officer for the employer |
|
under whom the officer's personal protection officer authorization |
|
is issued; or |
|
(B) traveling to or from the officer's place of |
|
assignment; and |
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(2) carries the officer's security officer commission |
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and personal protection officer authorization on the officer's |
|
person while performing the officer's duties or traveling as |
|
described by Subdivision (1) and presents the commission and |
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authorization on request. |
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(b) An individual who is acting as a personal protection |
|
officer and is wearing the uniform of a security officer, including |
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any uniform or apparel described by Section 1702.323(d), may not |
|
conceal any firearm the individual is carrying and shall carry the |
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firearm in plain view. An individual who is acting as a personal |
|
protection officer and is not wearing the uniform of a security |
|
officer shall conceal the firearm. |
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SECTION 14. Section 1702.221(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
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(a) An individual must register in accordance with the |
|
requirements of this chapter and related administrative rules if |
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the individual: |
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(1) is employed as an alarm systems installer, alarm |
|
systems monitor, electronic access control device installer, |
|
locksmith, dog trainer, manager or branch office manager, |
|
noncommissioned security officer, private investigator, private |
|
security consultant, or security salesperson; or |
|
(2) is an owner, officer who oversees the |
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security-related aspects of the business, partner, or shareholder |
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of a license holder. |
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SECTION 15. Section 1702.230, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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follows: |
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(b) The employer of the applicant shall make a reasonable |
|
attempt to verify the information required under Subsection (a)(1) |
|
before the earlier of: |
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(1) the date the application is submitted; or |
|
(2) the date the applicant begins to perform the |
|
duties of employment that require registration. |
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(c) An applicant must submit an application that |
|
substantially meets the requirements of this section before |
|
employment in a capacity for which registration is required. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 1702.232(c), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) The pocket card must: |
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(1) state the name of the registrant; |
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(2) contain a color photograph, affixed to the pocket |
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card by the board at the time the card is issued, and the signature |
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of the registrant; and |
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(3) state the date the card was issued and the card's |
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expiration date. |
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SECTION 17. Section 1702.282(a), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The board shall conduct a criminal history check, |
|
including a check of any criminal history record information |
|
maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, in the manner |
|
provided by Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, on each |
|
applicant for a license, registration, security officer |
|
commission, letter of approval, permit, or certification. As part |
|
of its criminal history check, the board may request that the |
|
applicant provide certified copies of relevant court documents or |
|
other records. The failure to provide the requested records within |
|
a reasonable time as determined by the board may result in the |
|
application being considered incomplete. An applicant is not |
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eligible for a license, registration, commission, letter of |
|
approval, permit, or certification if the check reveals that the |
|
applicant has committed an act that constitutes grounds for the |
|
denial of the license, registration, commission, letter of |
|
approval, permit, or certification. Except as provided by |
|
Subsection (d), each applicant shall include in the application two |
|
complete sets of fingerprints on forms prescribed by the board |
|
accompanied by the fee set by the board. |
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SECTION 18. Section 1702.286, Occupations Code, as added by |
|
Chapter 1102 (H.B. 2243), Acts of the 79th Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2005, is renumbered as Section 1702.2865, Occupations |
|
Code, to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1702.2865 [1702.286]. CUSTOMER AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED |
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FOR CERTAIN LOCKSMITH SERVICES. (a) A locksmith company or |
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locksmith may not perform services for a customer who seeks entry to |
|
a structure, motor vehicle, or other property unless the customer, |
|
in the course of the transaction: |
|
(1) shows the locksmith company or locksmith a |
|
government-issued identification; and |
|
(2) provides a signed authorization stating that the |
|
customer owns or is otherwise entitled to legal access to the |
|
structure, motor vehicle, or other property. |
|
(b) A locksmith company or locksmith is exempt from |
|
Subsection (a) if the locksmith is requested to perform services in |
|
a case of imminent threat to a person or property. |
|
SECTION 19. Section 1702.322, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1702.322. LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSONNEL. This chapter |
|
does not apply to: |
|
(1) a person who has full-time employment as a peace |
|
officer and who receives compensation for private employment on an |
|
individual or an independent contractor basis as a patrolman, |
|
guard, extra job coordinator, or watchman if the officer: |
|
(A) is employed in an employee-employer |
|
relationship or employed on an individual contractual basis |
|
directly by the recipient of the services; |
|
(B) is not in the employ of another peace |
|
officer; |
|
(C) is not a reserve peace officer; and |
|
(D) works as a peace officer on the average of at |
|
least 32 hours a week, is compensated by the state or a political |
|
subdivision of the state at least at the minimum wage, and is |
|
entitled to all employee benefits offered to a peace officer by the |
|
state or political subdivision; |
|
(2) a reserve peace officer while the reserve officer |
|
is performing guard, patrolman, or watchman duties for a county and |
|
is being compensated solely by that county; |
|
(3) a peace officer acting in an official capacity in |
|
responding to a burglar alarm or detection device; or |
|
(4) a person engaged in the business of electronic |
|
monitoring of an individual as a condition of that individual's |
|
community supervision, parole, mandatory supervision, or release |
|
on bail, if the person does not perform any other service that |
|
requires a license under this chapter. |
|
SECTION 20. Section 1702.361(a), Occupations Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The [Subject to the board's final order under the
|
|
hearing provisions of this subchapter, the] department, for conduct |
|
described by Subsection (b), may: |
|
(1) deny an application or revoke, suspend, or refuse |
|
to renew a license, registration, or security officer commission; |
|
(2) reprimand a license holder, registrant, or |
|
commissioned security officer; or |
|
(3) place on probation a person whose license, |
|
registration, or security officer commission has been suspended. |
|
SECTION 21. Section 1702.367, Occupations Code, is amended |
|
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (f) and (g) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) For an investigation conducted under this chapter, if |
|
necessary to enforce this chapter or the board's rules, the |
|
department [the commission] may issue an administrative [a] |
|
subpoena to any person in this state compelling: |
|
(1) the production of information or documents; or |
|
(2) the attendance and testimony of a witness [to
|
|
compel the attendance of a witness or the production of a pertinent
|
|
record or document. The hearings officer may administer oaths and
|
|
require testimony or evidence to be given under oath]. |
|
(f) A person licensed or otherwise regulated under this |
|
chapter who fails without good cause to comply with a subpoena |
|
issued under this section may be subject to suspension of a license |
|
under Section 1702.361. |
|
(g) If a subpoena issued under this section relates to an |
|
ongoing criminal investigation by the department and the department |
|
determines that disclosure could significantly impede the |
|
investigation, the subpoena may provide that the person to whom the |
|
subpoena is directed may not: |
|
(1) disclose that the subpoena has been issued; |
|
(2) identify or describe any records requested by the |
|
subpoena; or |
|
(3) disclose whether records have been furnished in |
|
response to the subpoena. |
|
SECTION 22. Subchapter P, Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, |
|
is amended by adding Section 1702.3835 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 1702.3835. DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICE. (a) A person who |
|
performs or offers to perform an activity regulated under this |
|
chapter, but who is not licensed or otherwise authorized under this |
|
chapter to perform the activity, commits a false, misleading, or |
|
deceptive act or practice within the meaning of Section 17.46, |
|
Business & Commerce Code. |
|
(b) A public or private right or remedy under Chapter 17, |
|
Business & Commerce Code, may be used to enforce this chapter. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 46.03(d), Penal Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(d) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(5) |
|
that the actor possessed a firearm or club while traveling to or |
|
from the actor's place of assignment or in the actual discharge of |
|
duties as: |
|
(1) a member of the armed forces or national guard; |
|
(2) a guard employed by a penal institution; or |
|
(3) a security officer commissioned by the Texas |
|
[Board of Private Investigators and] Private Security Board |
|
[Agencies] if: |
|
(A) the actor is wearing a distinctive uniform; |
|
and |
|
(B) the firearm or club is in plain view; or |
|
(4) [(5)] a security officer who holds a personal |
|
protection authorization under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, |
|
provided that the officer is either: |
|
(A) wearing the uniform of a security officer, |
|
including any uniform or apparel described by Section 1702.323(d), |
|
Occupations Code, and carrying the officer's firearm in plain view; |
|
or |
|
(B) not wearing the uniform of a security officer |
|
and carrying the officer's firearm in a concealed manner [the
|
|
Private Investigators and Private Security Agencies Act (Article
|
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4413(29bb), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)]. |
|
SECTION 24. Section 46.15(b), Penal Code, as amended by |
|
Chapters 647 (H.B. 964), 693 (H.B. 1815), and 1048 (H.B. 2101), Acts |
|
of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) Section 46.02 does not apply to a person who: |
|
(1) is in the actual discharge of official duties as a |
|
member of the armed forces or state military forces as defined by |
|
Section 431.001, Government Code, or as a guard employed by a penal |
|
institution; |
|
(2) is traveling; |
|
(3) is engaging in lawful hunting, fishing, or other |
|
sporting activity on the immediate premises where the activity is |
|
conducted, or is en route between the premises and the actor's |
|
residence or motor vehicle, if the weapon is a type commonly used in |
|
the activity; |
|
(4) holds a security officer commission issued by the |
|
Texas Private Security Board, if the person[:
|
|
[(A)] is engaged in the performance of the |
|
person's duties as an officer commissioned under Chapter 1702, |
|
Occupations Code, or is traveling to or from the person's place of |
|
assignment[;] and |
|
[(B)] is [either:
|
|
[(i)] wearing the officer's uniform and |
|
carrying the officer's weapon in plain view; [or] |
|
(5) acts [(ii) acting] as a personal protection |
|
officer and carries [carrying] the person's security officer |
|
commission and personal protection officer authorization, if the |
|
person: |
|
(A) is engaged in the performance of the person's |
|
duties as a personal protection officer under Chapter 1702, |
|
Occupations Code, or is traveling to or from the person's place of |
|
assignment; and |
|
(B) is either: |
|
(i) wearing the uniform of a security |
|
officer, including any uniform or apparel described by Section |
|
1702.323(d), Occupations Code, and carrying the officer's weapon in |
|
plain view; or |
|
(ii) not wearing the uniform of a security |
|
officer and carrying the officer's weapon in a concealed manner; |
|
(6) [(5)] is carrying a concealed handgun and a valid |
|
license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, to |
|
carry a concealed handgun of the same category as the handgun the |
|
person is carrying; |
|
(7) [(6)] holds an alcoholic beverage permit or |
|
license or is an employee of a holder of an alcoholic beverage |
|
permit or license if the person is supervising the operation of the |
|
permitted or licensed premises; or |
|
(8) [(7)] is a student in a law enforcement class |
|
engaging in an activity required as part of the class, if the weapon |
|
is a type commonly used in the activity and the person is: |
|
(A) on the immediate premises where the activity |
|
is conducted; or |
|
(B) en route between those premises and the |
|
person's residence and is carrying the weapon unloaded. |
|
SECTION 25. The change in law made by this Act to Sections |
|
1702.110, 1702.221(a), and 1702.282(a), Occupations Code, apply to |
|
an application under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, submitted on |
|
or after the effective date of this Act. An application submitted |
|
before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
|
effect on the date the application was submitted, and the former law |
|
is continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 26. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails |
|
over another Act of the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, |
|
relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted |
|
codes. |
|
SECTION 27. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |