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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the residence  | 
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homesteads of certain totally disabled veterans and to continuing  | 
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the exemption on the same property for the surviving spouse of such  | 
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a veteran, and to the amount of the exemption from ad valorem  | 
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taxation to which a disabled veteran is entitled based on  | 
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disability rating. | 
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       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
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       SECTION 1.  Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by adding  | 
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Subsections (s) and (t) to read as follows: | 
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       (s)  In this subsection, "disabled veteran" has the meaning  | 
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assigned by Section 11.22.  A disabled veteran who is classified as  | 
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having a service-connected disability with a disability rating of  | 
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100 percent or of totally disabled is entitled to an exemption from  | 
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taxation of the total appraised value of the veteran's residence  | 
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homestead. | 
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       (t)  The surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally  | 
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disabled veteran who qualified for an exemption under Subsection  | 
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(s) is entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised  | 
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value of the same property to which the disabled veteran's  | 
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exemption applied if: | 
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             (1)  the surviving spouse has not remarried; and | 
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             (2)  the property: | 
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                   (A)  was the residence homestead of the surviving  | 
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spouse when the disabled veteran died; and | 
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                   (B)  remains the residence homestead of the  | 
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surviving spouse. | 
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       SECTION 2.  Section 11.22(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as  | 
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follows: | 
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       (a)  A disabled veteran is entitled to an exemption from  | 
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taxation of a portion of the assessed value of a property the  | 
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veteran owns and designates as provided by Subsection (f) [of this 
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section] in accordance with the following schedule: | 
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an exemption of               for a disability rating of | 
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up to:               at least:      but less [not greater] than: | 
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       SECTION 3.  If the constitutional amendment described by  | 
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Section 5 of this Act is approved by the voters, effective January  | 
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1, 2010, Section 403.302, Government Code, is amended by adding  | 
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Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: | 
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       (d-1)  For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead  | 
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that receives an exemption under Section 11.13(s) or (t), Tax Code,  | 
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in the year that is the subject of the study is not considered to be  | 
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taxable property. | 
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       SECTION 4.  If the constitutional amendment described by  | 
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Section 5 of this Act is not approved by the voters, effective  | 
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January 1, 2010, Section 403.302, Government Code, is amended by  | 
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adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: | 
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       (d-1)  For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead  | 
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that receives an exemption under Section 11.13(s), Tax Code, in the  | 
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year that is the subject of the study is not considered to be  | 
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taxable property. | 
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       SECTION 5.  Section 11.13(t), Tax Code, as added by this Act,  | 
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takes effect January 1, 2010, but only if the constitutional  | 
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amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009,  | 
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authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation the  | 
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residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a 100 percent or  | 
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totally disabled veteran in an amount equal to the amount of the  | 
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residence homestead exemption to which the disabled veteran was  | 
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entitled on the same property is approved by the voters.  If that  | 
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amendment is not approved by the voters, that provision has no  | 
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effect. | 
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       SECTION 6.  Section 11.13(s), Tax Code, as added by this Act,  | 
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applies to a tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2009. | 
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       SECTION 7.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this  | 
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Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of  | 
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all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39,  | 
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Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this Act does not receive the  | 
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vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect  | 
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September 1, 2009. |