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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a program allowing for countywide voting locations in |
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certain elections. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 43, Election Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 43.007 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 43.007. COUNTYWIDE POLLING PLACE PROGRAM. (a) The |
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secretary of state shall implement a program to allow each |
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commissioners court participating in the program to eliminate |
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county election precinct polling places and establish countywide |
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polling places for: |
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(1) each general election for state and county |
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officers; |
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(2) each countywide election held on the uniform |
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election date in May; |
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(3) each election on a proposed constitutional |
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amendment; and |
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(4) each election of a political subdivision located |
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in the county that is held jointly with an election described by |
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Subdivision (1), (2), or (3). |
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(b) The commissioners court of a county that desires to |
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participate in the program authorized by this section shall hold a |
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public hearing on the county's participation in the program. The |
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commissioners court shall submit a transcript or electronic |
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recording of the public comments made at the hearing to the |
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secretary of state. A county that has previously participated in a |
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similar program and held a public hearing on the county's |
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participation in that program is not required to hold a hearing |
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under this subsection. |
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(c) In conducting the program, the secretary of state shall |
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provide for an audit of the direct recording electronic voting |
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units before and after the election, and during the election to the |
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extent such an audit is practicable. |
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(d) The secretary of state shall select to participate in |
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the program each county that: |
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(1) has held a public hearing under Subsection (b); |
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(2) has submitted documentation listing the steps |
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taken to solicit input on participating in the program by |
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organizations or persons who represent the interests of voters; |
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(3) has implemented a computerized voter registration |
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list that allows an election officer at the polling place to verify |
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that a voter has not previously voted in the election; |
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(4) uses direct recording electronic voting machines; |
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and |
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(5) is determined by the secretary of state to have the |
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appropriate technological capabilities. |
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(e) Each countywide polling place must allow a voter to vote |
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in the same elections in which the voter would be entitled to vote |
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in the county election precinct in which the voter resides. |
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(f) In selecting countywide polling places, a county must |
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adopt a methodology for determining where each polling place will |
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be located. The total number of countywide polling places may not |
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be less than: |
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(1) except as provided by Subdivision (2), 50 percent |
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of the number of precinct polling places that would otherwise be |
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located in the county for that election; or |
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(2) for an election held in the first year in which the |
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county participates in the program, 65 percent of the number of |
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precinct polling places that would otherwise be located in the |
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county for that election. |
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(g) A county participating in the program must establish a |
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plan to provide notice informing voters of the changes made to the |
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locations of polling places under the program. The plan must |
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require that notice of the location of the nearest countywide |
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polling place be posted on election day at each polling place used |
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in the previous general election for state and county officers that |
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is not used as a countywide polling place. |
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(h) In adopting a methodology under Subsection (f) or |
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creating the plan under Subsection (g), the county shall solicit |
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input from organizations or persons located within the county who |
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represent minority voters. |
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(i) The secretary of state may only select to participate in |
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the program three counties with a population of 100,000 or more and |
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two counties with a population of less than 100,000. |
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(j) Not later than January 1 of each odd-numbered year, the |
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secretary of state shall file a report with the legislature. The |
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report must include any complaints or concerns regarding a specific |
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election that have been filed with the office of the secretary of |
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state before the preparation of the report and any available |
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information about voter turnout and waiting times at the polling |
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places. The report may include the secretary of state's |
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recommendations on the future use of countywide polling places and |
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suggestions for statutory amendment regarding the use of countywide |
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polling places. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |