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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of poultry facilities and poultry |
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litter. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 382, Health and Safety |
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Code, is amended by adding Section 382.068 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 382.068. POULTRY FACILITY ODOR; RESPONSE TO |
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COMPLAINTS. (a) In this section, "poultry facility" and "poultry |
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litter" have the meanings assigned by Section 26.301, Water Code. |
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(b) The commission shall respond and investigate not later |
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than 18 hours after receiving: |
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(1) a second complaint against a poultry facility |
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concerning odor associated with: |
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(A) the facility; or |
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(B) the application of poultry litter to land by |
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the poultry facility; or |
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(2) a complaint concerning odor from a poultry |
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facility at which the commission has substantiated odor nuisance |
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conditions in the previous 12 months. |
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(c) If after the investigation the commission determines |
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that a poultry facility is violating the terms of its air quality |
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authorization or is creating a nuisance, the commission shall issue |
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a notice of violation. |
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(d) The commission by rule or order shall require the owner |
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or operator of a poultry facility for which the commission has |
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issued three notices of violation under this section during a |
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12-month period to enter into a comprehensive compliance agreement |
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with the commission. The compliance agreement must include an odor |
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control plan that the executive director determines is sufficient |
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to control odors. |
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(e) The owner or operator of a new poultry facility shall |
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complete a poultry facility training course on the prevention of |
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poultry facility odor nuisances from the poultry science unit of |
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the Texas AgriLife Extension Service not later than the 90th day |
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after the date the facility first accepts poultry to raise. The |
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owner or operator of a new poultry facility shall maintain records |
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of the training and make the records available to the commission for |
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inspection. |
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(f) The poultry science unit of the Texas AgriLife Extension |
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Service may charge an owner or operator of a poultry facility a |
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training fee to offset the direct cost of providing the training. |
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SECTION 2. Section 26.302, Water Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsections (b-2) and (b-3) to read as follows: |
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(b-2) The State Soil and Water Conservation Board in |
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consultation with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality by |
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rule shall establish criteria to determine the geographic, |
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seasonal, and agronomic factors that the board will consider to |
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determine whether a persistent nuisance odor condition is likely to |
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occur when assessing the siting and construction of new poultry |
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facilities. |
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(b-3) The State Soil and Water Conservation Board may not |
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certify a water quality management plan for a poultry facility |
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located less than one-half of one mile from a business, off-site |
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permanently inhabited residence, or place of worship if the |
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presence of the facility is likely to create a persistent odor |
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nuisance for such neighbors, unless the poultry facility provides |
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an odor control plan the executive director determines is |
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sufficient to control odors. This subsection does not apply to: |
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(1) a revision of a previously certified and existing |
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water quality management plan unless the revision is necessary |
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because of an increase in poultry production of greater than 50 |
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percent than the amount included in the existing certified water |
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quality management plan for the facility; or |
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(2) any poultry facility located more than one-half of |
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one mile from a surrounding business, permanently inhabited |
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off-site residence, or place of worship established before the date |
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of construction of the poultry facility. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter H, Chapter 26, Water Code, is amended |
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by adding Sections 26.304 and 26.305 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 26.304. RECORDS OF SALE, PURCHASE, TRANSFER, OR |
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APPLICATION OF POULTRY LITTER. (a) A poultry facility that sells |
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or transfers poultry litter for off-site application must maintain |
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until the second anniversary of the date of sale or transfer a |
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record regarding: |
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(1) the identity of the purchaser or applicator; |
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(2) the physical destination of the poultry litter |
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identified by the purchaser or transferee; |
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(3) the date the poultry litter was removed from the |
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poultry facility; and |
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(4) the number of tons of poultry litter removed. |
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(b) A person that purchases or obtains poultry litter for |
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land application must maintain until the second anniversary of the |
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date of application a signed and dated proof of delivery document |
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for every load of poultry litter applied to land. The landowner or |
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the owner's tenant or agent shall note on the document the date or |
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dates on which the poultry litter was applied to land. |
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(c) Subsection (b) does not apply to poultry litter that is: |
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(1) taken to a composting facility; |
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(2) used as a bio-fuel; |
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(3) used in a bio-gasification process; or |
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(4) otherwise beneficially used without being applied |
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to land. |
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Sec. 26.305. INSPECTION OF RECORDS. The commission may |
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inspect any record required to be maintained under this subchapter. |
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SECTION 4. The change in law made by Section 382.068(e), |
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Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, applies only to an |
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owner or operator of a poultry facility the construction of which |
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begins on or after the effective date of this Act. An owner or |
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operator of a poultry facility the construction of which began |
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before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
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effect at the time the construction of the facility began, and the |
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former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |