LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
Austin, Texas
 
CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT STATEMENT
 
81ST LEGISLATIVE REGULAR SESSION
 
April 23, 2009

TO:
Honorable Pete Gallego, Chair, House Committee on Criminal Jurisprudence
 
FROM:
John S. O'Brien, Director, Legislative Budget Board
 
IN RE:
HB221 by Menendez ( Relating to delaying parole eligibility for an individual convicted of certain violent offenses who evades arrest.), Committee Report 1st House, Substituted

The bill would amend the Government Code as it relates to the parole eligibility of certain offenders by delaying the parole eligibility date if there is a finding regarding delay in arrest of the defendant in the trial for the offense of murder, sexual assault, or aggravated sexual assault.  For offenders with such a finding, for every twelve months between the date an arrest warrant is issued following indictment for the offense and the date the inmate is arrested for the offense, the earliest date on which an inmate is eligible for parole is delayed by three years if the inmate is serving a sentence for the offense of murder, sexual assault, or aggravated sexual assault.  

 

Delaying parole eligibility for any criminal offense is expected to result in increased demands upon the correctional resources of the State due to longer terms of confinement in prison.  In fiscal year 2008, approximately 640 offenders were admitted to prison for murder, approximately 1,180 offenders were admitted to prison for aggravated sexual assault, and approximately 770 offenders were admitted to prison for sexual assault.  They had average sentence lengths of 33 years, 21 years, and 9 years, respectively.  In fiscal year 2008, approximately 480 offenders were released from prison for murder, approximately 840 offenders were released from prison for aggravated sexual assault, and approximately 820 offenders were released from prison for sexual assault.  They served approximately 73 percent, 90 percent, and 93 percent of their sentences, respectively.

 

Given the proposal would apply to offenses committed on or after September 1, 2009 and that under current law and policy individuals convicted of sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault, and murder serve a high percentage of their sentence, the impact of this proposal would not be significant in the first five years of implementation.



Source Agencies:
LBB Staff:
JOB, GG, TMP