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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a physician residency grant program and other programs |
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to support graduate medical education. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter I-1 to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER I-1. PHYSICIAN RESIDENCY GRANTS |
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Sec. 61.511. PHYSICIAN RESIDENCY GRANT PROGRAM. (a) The |
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board shall establish and administer the physician residency grant |
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program to provide grants to accredited residency programs at |
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health care entities, including academic medical centers, |
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nonprofit community hospitals, county health systems, and |
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community health clinics, that apply to the board in the manner |
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prescribed by the board. The board shall establish reasonable |
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eligibility criteria for grant recipients as appropriate to achieve |
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the purposes of this subchapter. |
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(b) The board may provide grants only to support physician |
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residency positions created on or after January 1, 2012. |
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(c) The board shall award grants to residency programs in |
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the following order of priority: |
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(1) programs offered by health care entities that are |
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located in underserved communities; |
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(2) programs offered by health care entities that, for |
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the purpose of receiving matching funds, enter into partnership |
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agreements with other entities, including health care entities, |
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corporations, or community collaborative groups; and |
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(3) programs offered by health care entities that have |
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demonstrated an ability to maintain those programs over time. |
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(d) The board shall award grants for all residency positions |
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awarded a grant under this section in the preceding year before |
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awarding a grant for a residency position that did not receive a |
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grant in the preceding year. |
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(e) A grant received by a health care entity under this |
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section may be used only to: |
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(1) pay all or part of the salaries of resident |
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physicians in the appropriate programs; and |
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(2) supplement the salaries of teaching faculty and |
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program administrators. |
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(f) For each residency position, the grant program may |
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provide funding of not more than $65,000 each year for the resident |
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physician's salary and supplemental funding of not more than $8,000 |
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for the salaries of teaching faculty and program administrators. |
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The grant program may not provide funding for more than 420 |
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residency positions each year. |
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(g) Under the grant program, the board shall: |
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(1) provide funding to ensure that each resident |
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physician's salary is paid at a level that: |
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(A) is competitive with the salaries of other |
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resident physicians working within the same specialty in this |
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state; and |
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(B) as determined by the board, exceeds the |
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average statewide salary for resident physicians, other than |
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resident physicians whose salaries are funded under the grant |
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program; and |
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(2) make appropriate recommendations for legislative |
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changes as necessary, if the amounts described by Subsection (f) |
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are not sufficient for the purposes of this subsection. |
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(h) The board shall require the return of any unused grant |
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money by, or shall decline to award additional grants to, a |
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residency program that receives a grant but fails to create, within |
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a reasonable period, the number of residency positions proposed in |
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the program's grant application. The board may restore grant money |
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or award additional grants, as applicable, on the program's |
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creation of the proposed number of positions. |
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(i) The board shall adopt rules for the administration of |
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this section. |
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SECTION 2. Section 61.0594, Education Code, is transferred |
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to Subchapter I-1, Chapter 61, Education Code, as added by this Act, |
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and redesignated as Section 61.512, Education Code, to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 61.512 [61.0594]. COORDINATED FUNDING OF GRADUATE |
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MEDICAL EDUCATION. (a) The board shall administer a program to |
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support graduate medical education programs in this state |
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consistent with the needs of this state for graduate medical |
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education and the training of resident physicians in accredited |
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residency programs in appropriate fields and specialties, |
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including primary care specialties described by Section 58.008(a). |
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(b) From money available to the program, the board may make |
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grants or formula distributions to: |
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(1) support appropriate graduate medical education |
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programs and activities for which adequate funds are not otherwise |
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available; or |
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(2) foster new or expanded graduate medical education |
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programs or activities that the board determines will address the |
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state's needs for graduate medical education. |
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(c) To be eligible to receive a grant or distribution under |
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this section, an institution or other entity must incur the costs of |
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faculty supervision and education or the stipend costs of resident |
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physicians in accredited clinical residency programs in this state. |
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In making grants and distributions under this section, the board |
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shall give consideration to the costs incurred by medical schools |
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or other entities to support faculty responsible for the education |
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or supervision of resident physicians in accredited graduate |
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medical education programs, including programs in osteopathic |
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medical education. |
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(d) The program is funded by appropriations, by gifts, |
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grants, and donations made to support the program, and by any other |
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funds the board obtains, including federal funds, for the program. |
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From program funds, the comptroller of public accounts shall issue |
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warrants to each institution or other entity determined by the |
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board as eligible to receive a grant or distribution from the |
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program in the amount certified by the board. An amount granted to |
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an institution or other entity under the program may be used only to |
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cover expenses of training residents of the particular program or |
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activity for which the award is made in accordance with any |
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conditions imposed by the board and may not otherwise be expended |
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for the general support of the institution or entity. |
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(e) The board shall appoint an advisory committee to advise |
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the board regarding the development and administration of the |
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program, including considering requests for program grants and |
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establishing formulas for distribution of money under the program. |
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The advisory committee shall consist of: |
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(1) the executive director of the Texas State Board of |
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Medical Examiners or the executive director's designee; |
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(2) the chair of the Family Practice Residency |
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Advisory Committee or the chair's designee; |
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(3) the chair of the Primary Care Residency Advisory |
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Committee or the chair's designee; |
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(4) the commissioner of the Health and Human Services |
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Commission or the commissioner's designee; and |
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(5) the following members appointed by the board: |
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(A) one representative of a teaching hospital |
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affiliated with a Texas medical school; |
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(B) one representative of a teaching hospital not |
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affiliated with a Texas medical school; |
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(C) three representatives of medical schools, at |
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least one representing a medical school in The University of Texas |
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System, and at least one representing a medical school not in The |
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University of Texas System; |
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(D) two physicians active in private practice, |
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one of whom must be a generalist; |
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(E) one doctor of osteopathic medicine active in |
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private practice; |
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(F) one representative of an entity providing |
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managed health care; |
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(G) three clinical faculty members, at least one |
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of whom must be a generalist; |
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(H) one resident physician, who is a nonvoting |
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member; and |
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(I) one medical student, who is a nonvoting |
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member. |
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(f) The appointed advisory committee members serve |
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staggered three-year terms. The board shall make the initial |
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committee appointments to terms of one, two, and three years as |
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necessary so that one-third of the appointed members' terms expire |
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each year, as nearly as practicable. The committee shall elect one |
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of its members as presiding officer for a term of one year. The |
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committee shall meet at least once each year at the times requested |
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by the board or set by the presiding officer of the committee. A |
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member of the advisory committee may not be compensated for service |
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on the committee but is entitled to be reimbursed by the board for |
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actual expenses incurred in the performance of the member's duties |
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as a committee member. |
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(g) The advisory committee shall: |
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(1) review applications for funding of graduate |
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medical education programs under this section and make |
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recommendations for approval or disapproval of those applications; |
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(2) make recommendations relating to the standards and |
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criteria used for consideration and approval of grants or for the |
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development of formulas for distribution of funding under this |
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section; |
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(3) recommend to the board an allocation of funds |
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among medical schools, teaching hospitals, and other entities that |
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may receive funds under this section; and |
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(4) perform other duties assigned by the board. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |