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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to the distribution of money appropriated from the  | 
      
      
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        national research university fund and to one or more audits of  | 
      
      
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        certain general academic teaching institutions in connection with  | 
      
      
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        that distribution; making an appropriation. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 62.145(a), Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (a)  A general academic teaching institution becomes [is]  | 
      
      
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        eligible to receive an initial [a] distribution of money  | 
      
      
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        appropriated under this subchapter for a state fiscal [each] year  | 
      
      
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        [of a state fiscal biennium] if: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the institution is designated as an emerging  | 
      
      
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        research university under the coordinating board's accountability  | 
      
      
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        system; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  in each of the two state fiscal years preceding the  | 
      
      
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        state fiscal year for which the appropriation is made [biennium],  | 
      
      
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        the institution expended at least $45 million in restricted  | 
      
      
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        research funds; and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  the institution satisfies at least four of the  | 
      
      
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        following criteria: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the value of the institution's endowment  | 
      
      
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        funds is at least $400 million; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the institution awarded at least 200 doctor  | 
      
      
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        of philosophy degrees during each of the two academic years  | 
      
      
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        preceding the state fiscal year for which the appropriation is made  | 
      
      
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        [biennium]; | 
      
      
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                           (C)  the entering freshman class of the  | 
      
      
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        institution for each of those two academic years demonstrated high  | 
      
      
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        academic achievement, as determined according to standards  | 
      
      
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        prescribed by the coordinating board by rule, giving consideration  | 
      
      
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        to the future educational needs of the state as articulated in the  | 
      
      
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        coordinating board's "Closing the Gaps" report; | 
      
      
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                           (D)  the institution is designated as a member of  | 
      
      
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        the Association of Research Libraries or has a Phi Beta Kappa  | 
      
      
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        chapter or has received an equivalent recognition of research  | 
      
      
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        capabilities and scholarly attainment as determined according to  | 
      
      
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        standards prescribed by the coordinating board by rule; | 
      
      
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                           (E)  the faculty of the institution for each of  | 
      
      
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        those two academic years was of high quality, as determined  | 
      
      
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        according to coordinating board standards based on the professional  | 
      
      
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        achievement and recognition of the institution's faculty,  | 
      
      
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        including the election of faculty members to national academies;  | 
      
      
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        and | 
      
      
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                           (F)  the institution has demonstrated a  | 
      
      
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        commitment to high-quality graduate education, as determined  | 
      
      
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        according to standards prescribed by the coordinating board by  | 
      
      
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        rule, including the number of graduate-level programs at the  | 
      
      
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        institution, the institution's admission standards for graduate  | 
      
      
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        programs, and the level of institutional support for graduate  | 
      
      
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        students. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 62.146, Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 62.146.  ACCOUNTING STANDARDS; VERIFICATION OF  | 
      
      
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        INFORMATION.  (a)  The coordinating board by rule shall prescribe  | 
      
      
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        standard methods of accounting and standard methods of reporting  | 
      
      
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        information for the purpose of determining: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  the eligibility of institutions under Section  | 
      
      
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        62.145; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  the amount of restricted research funds expended  | 
      
      
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        by an eligible institution in a state fiscal year. | 
      
      
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               (b)  As soon as practicable in each state fiscal  | 
      
      
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        [even-numbered] year, based on information submitted by the  | 
      
      
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        institutions to the coordinating board as required by the  | 
      
      
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        coordinating board, the coordinating board shall certify to the  | 
      
      
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        comptroller and the legislature verified information relating to  | 
      
      
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        the criteria established by Section 62.145 to be used to determine  | 
      
      
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        which institutions are [initially] eligible for distributions of  | 
      
      
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        money from the fund. | 
      
      
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               (c)  Information submitted to the coordinating board by  | 
      
      
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        institutions for purposes of establishing eligibility under this  | 
      
      
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        subchapter and the coordinating board's certification or  | 
      
      
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        verification of that information under this section [subsection]  | 
      
      
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        are subject to a mandatory audit by the state auditor in accordance  | 
      
      
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        with Chapter 321, Government Code.  The coordinating board may also  | 
      
      
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        request one or more audits by the state auditor as necessary or  | 
      
      
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        appropriate at any time after an eligible institution begins  | 
      
      
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        receiving distributions under this subchapter.  Each audit must be  | 
      
      
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        based on an examination of all or a representative sample of the  | 
      
      
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        restricted research funds awarded to the institution and the  | 
      
      
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        institution's expenditures of those funds, and must include, among  | 
      
      
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        other elements: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  verification of the amount of restricted research  | 
      
      
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        funds expended by the institution in the appropriate state fiscal  | 
      
      
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        year or years; and | 
      
      
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                     (2)  verification of compliance by the institution and  | 
      
      
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        the coordinating board with the standard methods of accounting and  | 
      
      
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        standard methods of reporting prescribed by the coordinating board  | 
      
      
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        under Subsection (a), including verification of: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the institution's compliance with the  | 
      
      
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        coordinating board's standards and accounting methods for  | 
      
      
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        reporting expenditures of restricted research funds; and | 
      
      
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                           (B)  whether the institution's expenditures meet  | 
      
      
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        the coordinating board's definition of restricted research  | 
      
      
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        expenditures. | 
      
      
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               (d)  From money appropriated from the fund, the comptroller  | 
      
      
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        shall reimburse the state auditor for the expenses of any audits  | 
      
      
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        conducted under Subsection (c). | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  Section 62.148, Education Code, is amended to  | 
      
      
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        read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 62.148.  DISTRIBUTION [ALLOCATION] OF APPROPRIATED  | 
      
      
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        FUNDS TO ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS.  (a)  In each state fiscal year,  | 
      
      
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        the comptroller shall distribute to eligible institutions in  | 
      
      
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        accordance with this section an [the total] amount appropriated  | 
      
      
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        from the fund for that fiscal year. | 
      
      
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               (b)  The total amount appropriated from the fund for any  | 
      
      
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        state fiscal year may not exceed an amount equal to 4.5 percent of  | 
      
      
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        the average net market value of the investment assets of the fund  | 
      
      
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        for the 20 consecutive state fiscal quarters ending with the last  | 
      
      
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        quarter of the preceding state fiscal year, as determined by the  | 
      
      
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        comptroller. | 
      
      
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               (b-1)  For purposes of Subsection (b), for a state fiscal  | 
      
      
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        quarter that includes any period before the fund was established on  | 
      
      
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        January 1, 2010, a reference to the average net market value of the  | 
      
      
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        investment assets of the fund includes the average net market value  | 
      
      
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        of the investment assets of the former higher education fund for the  | 
      
      
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        applicable state fiscal quarter.  This subsection expires January  | 
      
      
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        1, 2016. | 
      
      
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               (c)  In each state fiscal year, each eligible institution is  | 
      
      
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        entitled to an equal share of the total amount to be distributed  | 
      
      
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        from the fund in that year.  Subject to Subsection (e), the total  | 
      
      
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        amount to be distributed from the fund to those eligible  | 
      
      
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        institutions in that year is a portion of the total amount  | 
      
      
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        appropriated from the fund for that year determined as follows: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  one-half of the total amount appropriated if only  | 
      
      
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        one institution has established eligibility; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  two-thirds of the total amount appropriated if two  | 
      
      
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        institutions have established eligibility; | 
      
      
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                     (3)  three-fourths of the total amount appropriated if  | 
      
      
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        three institutions have established eligibility; | 
      
      
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                     (4)  four-fifths of the total amount appropriated if  | 
      
      
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        four institutions have established eligibility; | 
      
      
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                     (5)  five-sixths of the total amount appropriated if  | 
      
      
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        five institutions have established eligibility; and | 
      
      
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                     (6)  six-sevenths of the total amount appropriated if  | 
      
      
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        six institutions have established eligibility. | 
      
      
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               (d)  The comptroller shall retain within the fund any portion  | 
      
      
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        of an appropriated amount that remains after all distributions are  | 
      
      
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        made for a state fiscal year under this section.  The appropriation  | 
      
      
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        of that retained amount lapses at the end of that state fiscal year. | 
      
      
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               (e)  If the number of institutions that are eligible for  | 
      
      
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        distributions in a state fiscal year is more than six, each eligible  | 
      
      
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        institution is entitled to an equal share of the total amount  | 
      
      
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        appropriated from the fund for that fiscal year. | 
      
      
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               (f)  For purposes of this section, the total amount  | 
      
      
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        appropriated from the fund for a state fiscal year does not include  | 
      
      
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        any portion of the amount appropriated that is used to reimburse the  | 
      
      
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        costs of an audit conducted under Section 62.146(c) [The amount 
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          shall be allocated to the eligible institutions based on an 
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          equitable formula adopted by the legislature to carry out the 
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          purposes of the fund as established by Section 20, Article VII, 
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          Texas Constitution.
           
           
          In adopting the allocation formula, the 
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          legislature may consider the recommendations of the coordinating 
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          board, including recommendations on the appropriate elements and 
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          relative weights of elements of the formula]. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 4.  For each fiscal year of the state fiscal biennium  | 
      
      
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        ending August 31, 2013, the maximum amount permitted by Section 20,  | 
      
      
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        Article VII, Texas Constitution, and by Section 62.148(b),  | 
      
      
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        Education Code, as added by this Act, is appropriated to the  | 
      
      
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        comptroller from the national research university fund for  | 
      
      
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        distribution to eligible institutions in accordance with and for  | 
      
      
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        the purposes described by Subchapter G, Chapter 62, Education Code. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives  | 
      
      
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        a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as  | 
      
      
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        provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this  | 
      
      
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        Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this  | 
      
      
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        Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |