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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the eligibility requirements for automatic admission of |
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undergraduate students to four-year public institutions of higher |
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education and to certain scholarship and reporting and notice |
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requirements relating to automatic admission. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 51.803, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a) and (a-1) and adding Subsections (a-7) and |
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(a-8) to read as follows: |
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(a) Subject to Subsection (a-1), each general academic |
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teaching institution shall admit an applicant for admission to the |
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institution as an undergraduate student if the applicant graduated |
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with a core curriculum grade point average in the top 10 percent of |
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the student's high school graduating class in one of the two school |
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years preceding the academic year for which the applicant is |
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applying for admission and: |
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(1) the applicant graduated from a public or private |
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high school in this state accredited by a generally recognized |
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accrediting organization or from a high school operated by the |
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United States Department of Defense; |
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(2) the applicant: |
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(A) successfully completed: |
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(i) at a public high school, the curriculum |
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requirements established under Section 28.025 for the recommended |
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or advanced high school program; or |
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(ii) at a high school to which Section |
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28.025 does not apply, a curriculum that is equivalent in content |
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and rigor to the recommended or advanced high school program; or |
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(B) satisfied ACT's College Readiness Benchmarks |
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on the ACT assessment applicable to the applicant or earned on the |
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SAT assessment a score of at least 1,500 out of 2,400 or the |
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equivalent; and |
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(3) if the applicant graduated from a high school |
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operated by the United States Department of Defense, the applicant |
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is a Texas resident under Section 54.052 or is entitled to pay |
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tuition fees at the rate provided for Texas residents under Section |
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54.058(d) for the term or semester to which admitted. |
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(a-1) Beginning with admissions for the 2011-2012 academic |
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year, The University of Texas at Austin is not required to offer |
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admission to applicants who qualify for automatic admission under |
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Subsection (a) in excess of the number required to fill 75 percent |
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of the university's enrollment capacity designated for first-time |
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resident undergraduate students in an academic year. If the number |
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of applicants who qualify for automatic admission to The University |
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of Texas at Austin under Subsection (a) for an academic year exceeds |
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75 percent of the university's enrollment capacity designated for |
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first-time resident undergraduate students for that academic year, |
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the university may elect to offer admission to those applicants as |
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provided by this subsection and not as otherwise required by |
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Subsection (a). If the university elects to offer admission under |
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this subsection, the university shall offer admission to those |
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applicants by percentile rank according to high school graduating |
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class standing based on core curriculum grade point average, |
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beginning with the top percentile rank, until the applicants |
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qualified under Subsection (a) have been offered admission in the |
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number estimated in good faith by the university as sufficient to |
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fill 75 percent of the university's enrollment capacity designated |
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for first-time resident undergraduate students, except that the |
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university must offer admission to all applicants with the same |
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percentile rank. After the applicants qualified for automatic |
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admission under Subsection (a) have been offered admission under |
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this subsection in the number estimated in good faith as sufficient |
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to fill 75 percent of the designated enrollment capacity described |
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by this subsection, the university shall consider any remaining |
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applicants qualified for automatic admission under Subsection (a) |
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in the same manner as other applicants for admission as first-time |
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undergraduate students in accordance with Section 51.805. |
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(a-7) For purposes of this section, a student's core |
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curriculum grade point average is determined by computing a |
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student's grade point average only for those nonelective courses |
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required by State Board of Education rules for a student's high |
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school graduation under the high school program applicable to the |
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student under Section 28.025 or, at a high school to which Section |
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28.025 does not apply, the comparable nonelective courses required |
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for a student's graduation. The State Board of Education may adopt |
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rules for determining whether a particular course is included in |
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the core curriculum for purposes of this subsection. |
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(a-8) Each school district shall compute a student's core |
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curriculum grade point average and graduating class standing |
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according to core curriculum grade point average for purposes of |
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this section. |
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SECTION 2. Section 51.804, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 51.804. ADDITIONAL AUTOMATIC ADMISSIONS: SELECTED |
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INSTITUTIONS. For each academic year, the governing board of each |
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general academic teaching institution shall determine whether to |
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adopt an admissions policy under which an applicant to the |
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institution as a first-time freshman student, other than an |
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applicant eligible for admission under Section 51.803, shall be |
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admitted to the institution if the applicant: |
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(1) graduated from a public or private high school in |
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this state accredited by a generally recognized accrediting |
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organization with a core curriculum grade point average, as |
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determined under Section 51.803(a-7), in the top 25 percent of the |
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applicant's high school graduating class; and |
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(2) satisfies the requirements of: |
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(A) Section 51.803(a)(2)(A) or 51.803(b), as |
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applicable to the student, or Section 51.803 (a)(2)(B); and |
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(B) Sections 51.803(c)(2) and 51.803(d). |
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SECTION 3. Section 28.026(a), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) The board of trustees of a school district shall require |
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each high school in the district to post appropriate signs in each |
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counselor's office, in each principal's office, and in each |
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administrative building indicating the substance of Section 51.803 |
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regarding automatic college admission. To assist in the |
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dissemination of this information, the school district shall: |
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(1) require that each high school counselor and class |
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advisor be provided a detailed explanation of the substance of |
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Section 51.803; |
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(2) provide each district student, at the time the |
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student first registers for one or more classes required for high |
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school graduation, with a written notification of the substance of |
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Section 51.803; |
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(3) require that each high school counselor and senior |
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class advisor explain to eligible students the substance of Section |
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51.803; and |
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(4) not later than the 14th day after the last day of |
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classes for the fall semester or an equivalent date in the case of a |
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school operated on a year-round system under Section 25.084, |
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provide each eligible senior student under Section 51.803 and each |
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student enrolled in the junior year of high school who has a core |
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curriculum grade point average, as determined under Section |
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51.803(a-7), in the top 10 percent of the student's high school |
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class, and the student's parent or guardian, with a written |
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notification of the student's eligibility with a detailed |
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explanation in plain language of the substance of Section 51.803. |
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SECTION 4. Section 33.007(c), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(c) At the beginning of grades 10 and 11, a school counselor |
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certified under the rules of the State Board for Educator |
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Certification shall explain the requirements of automatic |
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admission to a general academic teaching institution under Section |
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51.803 to each student enrolled in a high school or at the high |
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school level in an open-enrollment charter school who has a core |
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curriculum grade point average, as determined under Section |
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51.803(a-7), in the top 25 percent of the student's high school |
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class. |
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SECTION 5. The heading to Subchapter R, Chapter 56, |
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Education Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER R. SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS GRADUATING WITH CORE |
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CURRICULUM GRADE POINT AVERAGE IN TOP 10 PERCENT OF HIGH SCHOOL |
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CLASS |
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SECTION 6. Sections 56.481 and 56.484, Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 56.481. PURPOSE. The purpose of this program is to |
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encourage attendance at public institutions of higher education in |
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this state by outstanding high school students who graduated with a |
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core curriculum grade point average, as determined under Section |
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51.803(a-7), in the top 10 percent of their graduating class. |
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Sec. 56.484. INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR SCHOLARSHIP. To be |
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eligible for a scholarship under this subchapter, a student must: |
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(1) have graduated from a public or accredited private |
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high school in this state with a core curriculum grade point |
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average, as determined under Section 51.803(a-7), in the [while
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ranked in the] top 10 percent of the student's graduating class, |
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subject to Section 56.487(b); |
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(2) have completed the recommended or advanced high |
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school curriculum established under Section 28.025 or its |
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equivalent; |
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(3) have applied for admission as a first-time |
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freshman student for the 2010-2011 academic year or a subsequent |
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academic year to an institution of higher education that has |
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elected to offer admissions for that academic year to applicants as |
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provided by Section 51.803(a-1); |
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(4) enroll as a first-time freshman student in an |
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institution of higher education not later than the 16th month after |
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the date of the student's high school graduation; |
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(5) have been awarded a TEXAS grant under Subchapter M |
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for the same semester or other academic term for which the |
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scholarship will be awarded; |
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(6) be a Texas resident under Section 54.052; and |
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(7) comply with any other eligibility requirements |
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established by coordinating board rule. |
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SECTION 7. Section 56.487(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The coordinating board may permit a student to establish |
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initial eligibility based on the student's core curriculum grade |
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point average class rank at the end of the student's seventh |
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semester in high school. The board may revoke an initial |
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scholarship awarded to a student who subsequently loses eligibility |
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based on the student's core curriculum grade point average class |
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rank on graduation from high school. For purposes of this |
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subsection, a student's core curriculum grade point average is |
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determined under Section 51.803(a-7). |
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SECTION 8. Section 61.0902(b), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) Not later than the next November 1 following the |
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completion of an academic year, each general academic teaching |
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institution shall provide to the board one or more reports |
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containing data related to: |
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(1) the qualifications of the entering freshman class |
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for the academic year covered by the report, including: |
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(A) the average Texas Academic Skills Program |
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Test scores of the class; |
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(B) the average scores of the class on each |
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generally recognized test or assessment used in college and |
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university undergraduate admissions, including the Scholastic |
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Assessment Test and the American College Test; |
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(C) the range of scores of the class from the 25th |
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to the 75th percentile on each generally recognized test or |
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assessment used in college and university undergraduate |
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admissions, including the Scholastic Assessment Test and the |
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American College Test; |
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(D) the overall grade point average of the class |
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for the academic year covered by the report; |
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(E) the number of students in the class who |
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graduated with a core curriculum grade point average, as determined |
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under Section 51.803(a-7), in the top 10 percent of the student's |
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high school graduating class; and |
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(F) enrollment percentages by ethnicity; and |
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(2) student performance and institution efficiency, |
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including: |
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(A) the retention rate of full-time students |
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after the completion of one academic year at the institution; |
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(B) the percentage of full-time degree-seeking |
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undergraduate students who earn a baccalaureate degree before the |
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sixth anniversary of the date of the student's first enrollment at |
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the institution; |
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(C) the percentage of lower-division semester |
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credit hours taught by tenured or tenure-track faculty; |
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(D) the percentage of undergraduate classes with |
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fewer than 20 students; |
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(E) the percentage of undergraduate classes with |
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more than 50 students; |
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(F) the student-to-faculty ratio for |
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undergraduate students; |
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(G) the percentage of students receiving |
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financial aid; |
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(H) the average cost of tuition and fees for an |
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undergraduate student enrolled for 12 semester credit hours; |
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(I) the average cost of on-campus room and board |
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for an academic year, excluding summer sessions; |
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(J) the number of disciplines in which master's |
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degrees are offered; |
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(K) the number of disciplines in which doctoral |
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degrees are offered; |
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(L) a description of any departments, schools, or |
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certificate or degree programs of the institution that have a |
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statewide or national reputation for excellence; and |
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(M) statistics regarding job placement rates for |
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students awarded certificates or degrees by the institution. |
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SECTION 9. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
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51.803 and 51.804, Education Code, apply beginning with admissions |
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to a general academic teaching institution for the 2015-2016 |
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academic year. Admissions to a general academic teaching |
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institution for an academic period preceding that academic year are |
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covered by the law in effect immediately before the effective date |
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of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 10. The changes in law made by this Act to |
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Subchapter R, Chapter 56, Education Code, apply beginning with |
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scholarships awarded for the 2015-2016 academic year. |
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Scholarships awarded under that subchapter for an academic year |
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preceding that academic year are governed by the law in effect |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former |
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law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 11. This Act takes effect January 1, 2013. |