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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to historically underutilized businesses and the |
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preference given for goods and services purchased by state |
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agencies; providing penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 2155.074(b), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) In determining the best value for the state, the |
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purchase price and whether the goods or services meet |
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specifications are the most important considerations. However, the |
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commission or other state agency may, subject to Subsection (c) and |
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Section 2155.075, consider other relevant factors, including: |
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(1) installation costs; |
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(2) life cycle costs; |
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(3) the quality and reliability of the goods and |
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services; |
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(4) the delivery terms; |
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(5) indicators of probable vendor performance under |
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the contract such as past vendor performance, the vendor's |
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financial resources and ability to perform, the vendor's experience |
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or demonstrated capability and responsibility, and the vendor's |
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ability to provide reliable maintenance agreements and support; |
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(6) the cost of any employee training associated with |
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a purchase; |
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(7) the effect of a purchase on agency productivity; |
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(8) the vendor's anticipated economic impact to the |
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state or a subdivision of the state, including potential tax |
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revenue and employment; [and] |
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(9) whether the business is a historically |
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underutilized business as defined by Section 2161.001; and |
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(10) other factors relevant to determining the best |
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value for the state in the context of a particular purchase. |
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SECTION 2. Sections 2155.444(a), (b), (c), and (e), |
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Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The commission and all state agencies making purchases |
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of goods, including agricultural products, shall give preference to |
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those produced or grown in this state or offered by Texas bidders as |
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follows: |
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(1) goods produced or offered by a Texas bidder that is |
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a historically underutilized business [owned by a service-disabled
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veteran who is a Texas resident] shall be given a first preference |
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and goods produced in this state or offered by other Texas bidders |
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shall be given second preference, if the cost to the state and |
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quality are equal; and |
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(2) agricultural products grown in this state shall be |
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given first preference and agricultural products offered by Texas |
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bidders shall be given second preference, if the cost to the state |
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and quality are equal. |
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(b) If goods, including agricultural products, produced or |
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grown in this state or offered by Texas bidders exceed 105 percent |
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of the cost of other goods or are not equal in [cost and] quality to |
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other products, then goods, including agricultural products, |
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produced or grown in other states of the United States shall be |
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given preference over foreign products if the cost to the state and |
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quality are equal. |
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(c) In this section: |
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(1) "Agricultural products" includes textiles and |
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other similar products. |
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(2) "Historically underutilized business" has the |
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meaning assigned by Section 2161.001. |
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[(1-a)
"Service-disabled veteran" means a person who
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is a veteran as defined by 38 U.S.C. Section 101(2) and who has a
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service-connected disability as defined by 38 U.S.C. Section
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101(16).] |
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(3) [(2)] "Texas bidder" means a business: |
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(A) incorporated in this state; |
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(B) that has its principal place of business in |
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this state; or |
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(C) that has an established physical presence in |
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this state. |
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(e) The commission and all state agencies procuring |
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services shall give first preference to services offered by a Texas |
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bidder that is a historically underutilized business [owned by a
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service-disabled veteran who is a Texas resident] and shall give |
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second preference to services offered by other Texas bidders if: |
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(1) the services meet state requirements regarding the |
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service to be performed and expected quality; and |
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(2) the cost of the service does not exceed the cost of |
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other similar services of similar expected quality that are offered |
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by a bidder that is not entitled to a preference under this |
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subsection. |
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SECTION 3. Section 2161.001, Government Code, is amended by |
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amending Subdivision (3) and adding Subdivision (5) to read as |
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follows: |
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(3) "Economically disadvantaged person" means a |
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person who is economically disadvantaged because of the person's |
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identification as a member of a certain group, including Black |
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Americans, Hispanic Americans, women, Asian Pacific Americans, |
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[and] Native Americans, and veterans as defined by 38 U.S.C. |
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Section 101(2) who have a service-connected disability as defined |
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by 38 U.S.C. Section 101(16), and who has suffered the effects of |
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discriminatory practices or other similar insidious circumstances |
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over which the person has no control. |
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(5) "Professional services" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 2254.002. |
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SECTION 4. Section 2161.064, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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(f) A state agency may use the directory compiled under this |
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section to create a mailing list for soliciting bids from |
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historically underutilized businesses. The state agency may rotate |
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the businesses included on the mailing list by using different |
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portions of the directory for separate acquisitions of goods or |
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services if the agency determines that the size of the acquisition |
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justifies the rotation. If the state agency rotates the businesses |
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included on a solicitation mailing list, bids must be solicited |
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from: |
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(1) a bidder who was previously awarded the bid for the |
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goods or services; |
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(2) businesses that have been added to the directory |
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since the last solicitation; and |
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(3) businesses included in the portion of the |
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directory selected to be included in the solicitation mailing |
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list. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 2161, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 2161.067 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2161.067. JOINT VENTURES. (a) In this section: |
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(1) "Eligible purchase" means a purchase of goods or |
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services that: |
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(A) the comptroller determines is eligible for a |
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joint venture based on work and market availability; and |
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(B) exceeds the minimum dollar value provided by |
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comptroller rule. |
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(2) "Joint venture" means an association of two or |
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more individuals or businesses, at least one of which is a |
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historically underutilized business, that is: |
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(A) established to carry on a single business |
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activity; |
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(B) certified as a joint venture by the |
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comptroller; and |
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(C) limited in scope and duration. |
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(b) The comptroller shall determine whether a purchase of |
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goods or services is an eligible purchase for which a state agency |
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is required to make a good faith effort to award the contract to a |
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joint venture. The state agency may not accept a contract bid |
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submitted by any bidder other than a joint venture unless the |
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comptroller determines, after reviewing relevant facts, documents, |
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and circumstances, that the agency has demonstrated its good faith |
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efforts to award the contract to a joint venture. |
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(c) A contract for a joint venture must be in writing and |
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must: |
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(1) be based on the sharing of real economic interest |
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in the venture that includes proportionate control over management, |
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interest in capital acquired by the joint venture, and interest in |
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earnings; |
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(2) be completed by all parties to the joint venture; |
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(3) be executed before a notary public; |
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(4) clearly delineate the rights and responsibilities |
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of each member or partner; |
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(5) comply with any requirements of the comptroller as |
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provided in bid documents or otherwise; and |
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(6) provide that the joint venture continue for, at a |
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minimum, the duration of the eligible purchase. |
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(d) The comptroller shall review and approve all |
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contractual agreements regarding the terms of each joint venture |
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relationship before a contract is awarded for an eligible purchase, |
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including agreements related to: |
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(1) the initial capital investment of each venture |
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partner; |
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(2) the proportional allocation of profits and losses |
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to each venture partner; |
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(3) prohibitions on each venture partner's liability |
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exceeding the partner's percentage of revenue earned while a |
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participant in the joint venture; |
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(4) the sharing of the right to control the ownership |
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and management of the joint venture; |
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(5) actual participation of the venture partners with |
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regard to the purchase; |
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(6) the method of and responsibility for accounting; |
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(7) the method by which disputes are resolved; and |
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(8) any additional information required by the |
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comptroller as provided in bid documents or otherwise. |
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(e) A joint venture may submit an agreement required under |
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Subsection (d) for preapproval not later than the 14th day before |
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the date set for receipt of bids on an eligible purchase. |
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(f) An agreement required under Subsection (d) must be |
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submitted on or before the date set for receipt of bids on an |
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eligible purchase. A bid submitted by a joint venture that does not |
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include a satisfactory written joint venture agreement in |
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accordance with the requirements of this section is considered |
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nonresponsive and rejected. |
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(g) The joint venture, and each member of the joint venture, |
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shall provide the comptroller access to review all records |
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pertaining to joint venture agreements before and after the award |
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of a contract in order to reasonably assess compliance with this |
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section. |
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(h) After the award of a contract to a joint venture, any |
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member of the joint venture who believes that the terms of the |
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agreement as approved by the comptroller have not been complied |
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with may seek review and mediation of the agreement before the |
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comptroller. The request for review must be made in writing. |
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(i) If, after the award of a contract, a dispute arises |
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between the prime contractor and a subcontractor regarding |
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performance of work on or provision of services or supplies for the |
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eligible purchase, the prime contractor or subcontractor may seek |
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review and mediation of the issue before the comptroller. The |
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request for review must be made in writing. |
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(j) Not later than the 20th day after the date the |
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comptroller receives a request for review and if the dispute has not |
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been resolved informally among the parties, the comptroller shall |
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set a mediation date and provide written notice of the mediation |
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date to each interested party. The comptroller may make |
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recommendations in an attempt to resolve the dispute. |
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(k) If the mediation with the comptroller does not resolve |
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all disputes, the comptroller may refer the mediation proceedings |
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to a qualified outside mediator on consent of the interested |
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parties. |
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(l) A member of a joint venture who fails to comply with any |
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portion of this section, and whose failure to comply continues for a |
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period of at least 30 days after receiving written notice of the |
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noncompliance from the comptroller, is subject to any or all of the |
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following penalties: |
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(1) withholding of 10 percent of all future payments |
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for the eligible purchase until the comptroller determines the |
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member of the joint venture is in compliance with this section; |
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(2) withholding of all future payments under the |
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eligible purchase until the comptroller determines the member of |
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the joint venture is in compliance with this section; |
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(3) cancellation of the eligible purchase; and |
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(4) ineligibility for future contracts or |
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subcontracts with this state for one to five years from the date on |
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which the penalty is imposed. |
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SECTION 6. Section 2161.252, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) A subcontracting plan must require the contractor to |
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accept bids, proposals, offers, or other applicable expressions |
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from historically underutilized businesses for not less than 10 |
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working days after the date the contractor notifies the business of |
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the subcontracting opportunity. This subsection does not apply to |
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a professional services contract. |
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SECTION 7. Section 2254.002(2), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(2) "Professional services" means services: |
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(A) within the scope of the practice, as defined |
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by state law, of: |
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(i) accounting; |
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(ii) architecture; |
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(iii) landscape architecture; |
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(iv) land surveying; |
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(v) medicine; |
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(vi) optometry; |
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(vii) professional engineering; |
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(viii) real estate appraising; or |
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(ix) professional nursing; or |
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(B) provided in connection with the professional |
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employment or practice of a person who is licensed or registered as: |
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(i) a certified public accountant; |
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(ii) an architect; |
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(iii) a landscape architect; |
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(iv) a land surveyor; |
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(v) a physician, including a surgeon; |
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(vi) an optometrist; |
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(vii) a professional engineer; |
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(viii) a state certified or state licensed |
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real estate appraiser; [or] |
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(ix) a registered nurse; or |
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(x) an attorney. |
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SECTION 8. (a) Not later than December 1, 2011, the |
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comptroller of public accounts shall adopt the rules required to |
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implement the changes in law made by this Act. |
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(b) Chapters 2155 and 2161, Government Code, as amended by |
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this Act, apply only to a purchase for goods or services or a |
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contract entered into on or after January 1, 2012. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |