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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the procedures for property tax protests and appeals. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 41.44, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (e) to read as follows: |
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(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a |
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notice of protest may not be found to be untimely or insufficient |
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based on the fact that the notice is filed by or identifies as the |
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property owner a person who is not the property owner if: |
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(1) the person is shown on the appraisal records as the |
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property owner; |
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(2) the person is an affiliate of the property owner; |
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or |
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(3) the identification of the property owner is not |
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materially misleading. |
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SECTION 2. Section 41.47, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) If the protest is of the determination of the appraised |
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value of the owner's property, the appraisal review board must |
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state in the order the appraised value of the property: |
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(1) as shown in the appraisal records submitted to the |
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board by the chief appraiser under Section 25.22 or 25.23; and |
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(2) as finally determined by the board. |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 42, Tax Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 42.016 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 42.016. INTERVENTION IN APPEAL BY PROPERTY OWNER. Not |
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later than the 30th day after the date a party files a motion or plea |
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to the jurisdiction asserting that a person filing an appeal under |
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Section 42.01 lacks standing or the entitlement to appeal an order |
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of an appraisal review board determining a protest because the |
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person is not the property owner, the property owner is entitled to |
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intervene in the appeal if the notice of protest is described by |
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Section 41.44(e)(1) or (2). |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 42, Tax Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 42.226 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 42.226. MEDIATION. On motion by a party to an appeal |
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under this chapter, the court shall enter an order requiring the |
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parties to attend mediation. The court may enter an order requiring |
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the parties to attend mediation on its own motion. |
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SECTION 5. Section 42.23, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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(f) For purposes of a no-evidence motion for summary |
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judgment filed by a party to an appeal under this chapter, the offer |
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of evidence, including an affidavit or testimony, by any person, |
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including the appraisal district, the property owner, or the |
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owner's agent, that was presented at the hearing on the protest |
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before the appraisal review board constitutes sufficient evidence |
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to deny the motion. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 42, Tax Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 42.30 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 42.30. ATTORNEY NOTICE OF CERTAIN ENGAGEMENTS. (a) An |
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attorney who accepts an engagement or compensation from a third |
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party to represent a person in an appeal under this chapter shall |
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provide notice to the person represented: |
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(1) informing the person that the attorney has been |
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retained by a third party to represent the person; |
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(2) explaining the attorney's ethical obligations to |
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the person in relation to the third party, including the obligation |
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to ensure that the third party does not interfere with the |
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attorney's independent judgment or the attorney-client |
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relationship; |
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(3) describing the specific activities the third party |
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may perform in the appeal; |
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(4) explaining the terms of the compensation to be |
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received by the attorney from the third party; and |
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(5) informing the person that the person's consent is |
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required before the attorney may accept compensation from the third |
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party. |
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(b) The attorney shall mail the notice by certified mail to |
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the person represented by the attorney not later than the 30th day |
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after the date the attorney accepts the engagement from the third |
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party. |
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(c) A person may void an engagement that does not comply |
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with this section. An attorney who does not comply with this |
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section violates Rule 1.08, Texas Disciplinary Rules of |
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Professional Conduct. |
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SECTION 7. Section 42.43(h), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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(h) A separate form must be filed with a taxing unit under |
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Subsection (g) for each appeal to which the property owner is a |
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party. A form may be [remains in effect for all subsequent refunds
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required by this section until] revoked in a written revocation |
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filed with the taxing unit by the property owner. |
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SECTION 8. (a) Sections 41.44 and 41.47, Tax Code, as |
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amended by this Act, apply only to a protest that is pending on the |
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effective date of this Act or is filed on or after the effective |
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date of this Act. |
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(b) Sections 42.016, 42.226, and 42.23, Tax Code, as added |
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or amended by this Act, apply only to an appeal that is pending on |
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the effective date of this Act or is filed on or after the effective |
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date of this Act. |
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(c) Section 42.30, Tax Code, as added by this Act, applies |
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only to a violation committed on or after the effective date of this |
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Act. A violation committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect when the violation was committed, and |
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the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |