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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to agency action concerning assisted living facilities, |
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including regulation of inappropriate placement of residents at |
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facilities. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 247.066, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended by adding Subsections (b-1), (d-1), (d-2), (f), (g), and |
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(h) and amending Subsections (c), (d), and (e) to read as follows: |
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(b-1) If a facility identifies a resident who the facility |
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believes is inappropriately placed at the facility, the facility is |
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not required to move the resident if the facility obtains the |
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written statements and waiver prescribed by Subsection (c). |
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(c) If [a department inspector determines that] a resident |
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is inappropriately placed at a facility, the facility is not |
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required to move the resident if, not later than the 10th business |
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day after the date that the facility determines or is informed of |
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the department's [of the specific basis of the inspector's] |
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determination that a resident is inappropriately placed at the |
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facility, the facility: |
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(1) obtains a written assessment from a physician that |
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the resident is appropriately placed; |
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(2) obtains a written statement: |
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(A) from the resident that the resident wishes to |
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remain in the facility; or |
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(B) from a family member of the resident that the |
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family member wishes for the resident to remain in the facility, if |
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the resident lacks capacity to give a statement under this |
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subsection; |
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(3) states in writing that the facility wishes for the |
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resident to remain in the facility; and |
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(4) applies for and obtains a waiver from the |
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department of all applicable requirements for evacuation that the |
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facility does not meet with respect to the resident, if the facility |
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does not meet all requirements for the evacuation of residents with |
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respect to the resident. |
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(d) If the [a] department [inspector] determines that a |
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resident is inappropriately placed at a facility and the facility |
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either agrees with the determination or does not obtain the written |
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statements and waiver prescribed by Subsection (c) that would allow |
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the resident to remain in the facility [notwithstanding the
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determination of the inspector, the department may not assess an
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administrative penalty against the facility because of the
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inappropriate placement. However], the facility shall discharge |
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the resident. The resident is allowed 30 days after the date of |
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discharge to move from the facility. A discharge required under |
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this subsection must be made notwithstanding: |
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(1) any other law, including any law relating to the |
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rights of residents and any obligations imposed under the Property |
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Code; and |
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(2) the terms of any contract. |
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(d-1) If a facility is required to discharge the resident |
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because the facility has not obtained the written statements |
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prescribed by Subsection (c) or the department does not approve a |
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waiver based on the written statements submitted, the department |
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may: |
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(1) assess an administrative penalty against the |
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facility if the facility intentionally or repeatedly disregards |
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department criteria for obtaining a waiver for inappropriate |
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placement of a resident; |
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(2) seek an emergency suspension or closing order |
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against the facility under Section 247.042 if the department |
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determines there is a significant risk to the residents of the |
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facility and an immediate threat to the health and safety of the |
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residents; or |
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(3) seek other sanctions against the facility under |
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Subchapter C in lieu of an emergency suspension or closing order if |
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the department determines there is a significant risk to a resident |
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of the facility and an immediate threat to the health and safety of |
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a resident. |
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(d-2) The executive commissioner by rule shall develop |
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criteria under which the department may determine when a facility |
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has intentionally or repeatedly disregarded the waiver process. |
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(e) To facilitate obtaining the written statements required |
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under Subsections (b-1) and (c)(1)-(3), the department shall |
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develop standard forms that must be used under Subsections (b-1) or |
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(c)(1)-(3), as appropriate. The department shall develop criteria |
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under which the department will determine, based on a resident's |
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specific situation, whether it will grant or deny a request for a |
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waiver under Subsection (b-1) or (c)(4). |
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(f) The department shall ensure that each facility and |
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resident is aware of the waiver process described by Subsection (c) |
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for aging in place. A facility must include with the facility |
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disclosure statement required under Section 247.026(b)(4)(B) |
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information regarding the policies and procedures for aging in |
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place described by this section. |
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(g) The department, in cooperation with assisted living |
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service providers, shall develop cost-effective training regarding |
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aging in place, retaliation, and other issues determined by the |
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department. |
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(h) The department shall require surveyors, facility |
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supervisors, and other staff, as appropriate, to complete the |
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training described by Subsection (g) annually. |
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SECTION 2. Section 247.068, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) A department employee may not retaliate against an |
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assisted living facility, an employee of an assisted living |
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facility, or a person in control of an assisted living facility for: |
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(1) complaining about the conduct of a department |
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employee; |
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(2) disagreeing with a department employee about the |
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existence of a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under |
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this chapter; or |
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(3) asserting a right under state or federal law. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |