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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the prosecution of the offense of barratry and |
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solicitation of professional employment. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 38.12(d), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(d) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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(1) is an attorney, chiropractor, physician, surgeon, |
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or private investigator licensed to practice in this state or any |
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person licensed, certified, or registered by a health care |
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regulatory agency of this state; and |
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(2) with the intent to obtain professional employment |
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for the person or for another, provides or knowingly permits to be |
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provided to an individual who has not sought the person's |
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employment, legal representation, advice, or care a [written
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communication or a] solicitation, either [including a
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solicitation] in person or by telephone, that: |
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(A) concerns an action for personal injury or |
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wrongful death or otherwise relates to an accident or disaster |
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involving the person to whom the [communication or] solicitation is |
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provided or a relative of that person and that was provided before |
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the 31st day after the date on which the accident or disaster |
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occurred; |
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(B) concerns a specific matter and relates to |
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legal representation and the person knows or reasonably should know |
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that the person to whom the [communication or] solicitation is |
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directed is represented by a lawyer in the matter; |
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(C) concerns an arrest of or issuance of a |
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summons to the person to whom the [communication or] solicitation |
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is provided or a relative of that person and that was provided |
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before the 31st day after the date on which the arrest or issuance |
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of the summons occurred; |
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(D) concerns a lawsuit of any kind, including an |
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action for divorce, in which the person to whom the [communication
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or] solicitation is provided is a defendant or a relative of that |
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person, unless the lawsuit in which the person is named as a |
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defendant has been on file for more than 31 days before the date on |
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which the [communication or] solicitation was provided; |
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(E) is provided or permitted to be provided by a |
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person who knows or reasonably should know that the injured person |
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or relative of the injured person has indicated a desire not to be |
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contacted by or receive [communications or] solicitations |
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concerning employment; |
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(F) involves coercion, duress, fraud, |
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overreaching, harassment, intimidation, or undue influence; or |
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(G) contains a false, fraudulent, misleading, |
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deceptive, or unfair statement or claim. |
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SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect at the time the offense was committed, |
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and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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before that date. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |