|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to periods of possession of a child under a standard |
|
possession order. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 153.312(a), Family Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) If the possessory conservator resides 100 miles or less |
|
from the primary residence of the child, the possessory conservator |
|
shall have the right to possession of the child [as follows:
|
|
[(1) on weekends] throughout the year beginning at 6 |
|
p.m. on the first, third, and fifth Wednesday [Friday] of each month |
|
and ending at 6 p.m. on the following Sunday[; and
|
|
[(2)
on Thursdays of each week during the regular
|
|
school term beginning at 6 p.m. and ending at 8 p.m., unless the
|
|
court finds that visitation under this subdivision is not in the
|
|
best interest of the child]. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 153.313, Family Code, is amended to read |
|
as follows: |
|
Sec. 153.313. PARENTS WHO RESIDE OVER 100 MILES APART. If |
|
the possessory conservator resides more than 100 miles from the |
|
residence of the child, the possessory conservator shall have the |
|
right to possession of the child as follows: |
|
(1) either: |
|
(A) on weekends throughout the year [regular
|
|
weekend possession] beginning at 6 p.m. on the first, third, and |
|
fifth Friday of each month and ending at 6 p.m. on the following |
|
Sunday; [as provided under the terms applicable to parents who
|
|
reside 100 miles or less apart] or |
|
(B) not more than one weekend per month of the |
|
possessory conservator's choice beginning at 6 p.m. on the day |
|
school recesses for the weekend and ending at 6 p.m. on the day |
|
before school resumes after the weekend, provided that the |
|
possessory conservator gives the managing conservator 14 days' |
|
written or telephonic notice preceding a designated weekend, and |
|
provided that the possessory conservator elects an option for this |
|
alternative period of possession by written notice given to the |
|
managing conservator within 90 days after the parties begin to |
|
reside more than 100 miles apart, as applicable; |
|
(2) each year beginning at 6 p.m. on the day the child |
|
is dismissed from school for the school's spring vacation and |
|
ending at 6 p.m. on the day before school resumes after that |
|
vacation; |
|
(3) if the possessory conservator: |
|
(A) gives the managing conservator written |
|
notice by April 1 of each year specifying an extended period or |
|
periods of summer possession, the possessory conservator shall have |
|
possession of the child for 42 days beginning not earlier than the |
|
day after the child's school is dismissed for the summer vacation |
|
and ending not later than seven days before school resumes at the |
|
end of the summer vacation, to be exercised in not more than two |
|
separate periods of at least seven consecutive days each, with each |
|
period of possession beginning and ending at 6 p.m. on each |
|
applicable day; or |
|
(B) does not give the managing conservator |
|
written notice by April 1 of each year specifying an extended period |
|
or periods of summer possession, the possessory conservator shall |
|
have possession of the child for 42 consecutive days beginning at 6 |
|
p.m. on June 15 and ending at 6 p.m. on July 27; |
|
(4) if the managing conservator gives the possessory |
|
conservator written notice by April 15 of each year the managing |
|
conservator shall have possession of the child on one weekend |
|
beginning Friday at 6 p.m. and ending at 6 p.m. on the following |
|
Sunday during one period of possession by the possessory |
|
conservator under Subdivision (3), provided that if a period of |
|
possession by the possessory conservator exceeds 30 days, the |
|
managing conservator may have possession of the child under the |
|
terms of this subdivision on two nonconsecutive weekends during |
|
that time period, and further provided that the managing |
|
conservator picks up the child from the possessory conservator and |
|
returns the child to that same place; and |
|
(5) if the managing conservator gives the possessory |
|
conservator written notice by April 15 of each year, the managing |
|
conservator may designate 21 days beginning not earlier than the |
|
day after the child's school is dismissed for the summer vacation |
|
and ending not later than seven days before school resumes at the |
|
end of the summer vacation, to be exercised in not more than two |
|
separate periods of at least seven consecutive days each, with each |
|
period of possession beginning and ending at 6 p.m. on each |
|
applicable day, during which the possessory conservator may not |
|
have possession of the child, provided that the period or periods so |
|
designated do not interfere with the possessory conservator's |
|
period or periods of extended summer possession or with Father's |
|
Day if the possessory conservator is the father of the child. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 153.315(b), Family Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(b) If a weekend period of possession of the possessory |
|
conservator under Section 153.313 coincides with a student holiday |
|
or teacher in-service day that falls on a Friday during the regular |
|
school term, as determined by the school in which the child is |
|
enrolled, or with a federal, state, or local holiday that falls on a |
|
Friday during the summer months in which school is not in session, |
|
the weekend possession shall begin at 6 p.m. on Thursday. |
|
SECTION 4. Section 153.317(a), Family Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) If elected by a conservator, the court shall alter the |
|
standard possession order under Sections 153.312, 153.314, and |
|
153.315 to provide for one or more of the following alternative |
|
beginning and ending possession times for the described periods of |
|
possession, unless the court finds that the election is not in the |
|
best interest of the child: |
|
(1) for [weekend] periods of possession under Section |
|
153.312(a) [153.312(a)(1)] during the regular school term: |
|
(A) beginning at the time the child's school is |
|
regularly dismissed; or |
|
(B) ending at the time the child's school resumes |
|
after the weekend; |
|
(2) [for Thursday periods of possession under Section
|
|
153.312(a)(2):
|
|
[(A)
beginning at the time the child's school is
|
|
regularly dismissed; or
|
|
[(B)
ending at the time the child's school
|
|
resumes on Friday;
|
|
[(3)] for spring vacation periods of possession under |
|
Section 153.312(b)(1), beginning at the time the child's school is |
|
dismissed for those vacations; |
|
(3) [(4)] for Christmas school vacation periods of |
|
possession under Section 153.314(1), beginning at the time the |
|
child's school is dismissed for the vacation; |
|
(4) [(5)] for Thanksgiving holiday periods of |
|
possession under Section 153.314(3), beginning at the time the |
|
child's school is dismissed for the holiday; |
|
(5) [(6)] for Father's Day periods of possession under |
|
Section 153.314(5), ending at 8 a.m. on the Monday after Father's |
|
Day weekend; |
|
(6) [(7)] for Mother's Day periods of possession under |
|
Section 153.314(6): |
|
(A) beginning at the time the child's school is |
|
regularly dismissed on the Friday preceding Mother's Day; or |
|
(B) ending at the time the child's school resumes |
|
after Mother's Day; or |
|
(7) [(8)] for weekend periods of possession that are |
|
extended under Section 153.315(b) by a student holiday or teacher |
|
in-service day that falls on a Friday, beginning at the time the |
|
child's school is regularly dismissed on Thursday. |
|
SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
|
to a court order providing for possession of or access to a child |
|
rendered on or after the effective date of this Act. A court order |
|
rendered before the effective date of this Act is governed by the |
|
law in effect on the date the order was rendered, and the former law |
|
is continued in effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |