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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to insurer and third party interests in certain motor |
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vehicle repair facilities. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 2307.001, Subtitle A, Title 14, |
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Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2307.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Arm's length transaction" means the standard of |
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conduct under which two parties having substantially equal |
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bargaining power, each acting in its own interest, would negotiate |
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or carry out a particular transaction. |
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(2) "Automotive glass work" means installing, |
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maintaining, or repairing fixed or moveable glass in a motor |
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vehicle. |
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(3) [(2)] "Claims center" means a location designated |
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by an insurer where a claims adjuster, employee, or agent of the |
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insurer performs an initial damage estimate on a vehicle under the |
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terms of an insurance policy. |
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(4) [(3)] "Favored facility agreement" means an |
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agreement between an insurer and a repair facility under which the |
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insurer agrees to recommend, directly or indirectly, to its |
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policyholders or other beneficiaries under the insurer's policies, |
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that the policyholder or other beneficiary obtain repairs at that |
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repair facility or in any other way agrees to influence its |
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policyholders or other beneficiaries under the insurer's policies |
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to obtain repairs at that repair facility. |
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(5) "Automotive glass repair service" means a business |
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that provides automotive glass work services. |
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(6) [(4)] "Insurer" means an insurer authorized by the |
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Texas Department of Insurance to write motor vehicle insurance in |
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this state, including a county mutual insurance company, a Lloyd's |
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plan, and a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange if that insurer |
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owns an interest in a repair facility in this state. The term |
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includes an entity that is an affiliate of an insurer as described |
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by Section 823.003, Insurance Code. |
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(7) [(5)] "Repair facility" has the meaning assigned |
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by Section 2304.001. |
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(8) [(6)] "Support services" means basic services, |
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provided nonspecifically, that are provided internally and to each |
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affiliate or subsidiary, by an insurer, its parent company, or a |
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separate affiliate created to provide basic corporate support. The |
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term does not include a service related to the operation of a repair |
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facility if that service would have no value, or minimal value to |
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any other type of business. |
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(9) "Third party administrator" means any person who |
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collects charges or premiums from or paid on behalf of, or who |
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provides administrative services to or adjusts or settles claims |
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by, residents of this state in connection with motor vehicle |
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insurance coverage. |
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(10) [(7)] "Tied repair facility" means a repair |
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facility in which an insurer owns an interest. |
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SECTION 2. Section 2307.002 is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2307.002. INSURER AND THIRD PARTY INTERESTS. (a) |
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Except as provided by this section, an insurer may not own or |
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acquire an interest in a repair facility. |
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(b) An insurer that owns an interest in a tied repair |
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facility that was open for business, or on which construction had |
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commenced, on April 15, 2003, may maintain that ownership interest |
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and may operate that facility. |
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(c) An insurer may relocate a tied repair facility described |
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by Subsection (b), but may not obtain an ownership interest in any |
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additional facility not described by Subsection (b). |
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(d) Subsections (b) and (c) are applicable to an insurer |
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only if the insurer and its tied repair facility are otherwise in |
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compliance with this chapter. |
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(e) An insurer or third party administrator may not own or |
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acquire an interest in an automotive glass repair service. |
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(f) The insurer or third party administrator shall not in |
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any manner coerce or induce an insured to use an automotive glass |
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repair service other than the insured's chosen service, if the |
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insured has chosen a service. |
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(g) If an insurer or third party administration determines |
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that a claimant's motor vehicle must be inspected before approving |
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a claim for automotive glass work, the inspector must be a direct |
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employee of the insurer or an independent party who is unrelated and |
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unaffiliated with any automotive glass repair service. For the |
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purposes of this subsection, "inspector" means a party who is |
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engaged in the physical inspection of a claimant's vehicle for the |
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purposes of adjusting a claim. |
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(h) Subsections (e) through (g) do not apply to an insurer |
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or third party administrator that owns or acquires an interest in a |
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repair facility that engages in automotive glass work. |
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SECTION 3. This act takes effect September 1, 2011. |