|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the recovery of fraudulently obtained unemployment |
|
benefits. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. The heading to Section 214.002, Labor Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 214.002. LIABILITY FOR IMPROPERLY OR FRAUDULENTLY |
|
OBTAINING BENEFITS. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 214.002, Labor Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsection (b) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(a-1) A person who receives benefits through the commission |
|
of an offense under Section 214.001 is liable for the amount of the |
|
fraudulently obtained benefits that the person received. The |
|
commission may recover fraudulently obtained benefits by: |
|
(1) any means described by Subsection (a) for the |
|
recovery of improper benefits; or |
|
(2) garnishment of wages. |
|
(b) In this section: |
|
(1) "Fraudulently obtained benefit" means a benefit |
|
obtained by a person through the commission of an offense under |
|
Section 214.001. |
|
(2) "Improper [, "improper] benefit" means a [the] |
|
benefit obtained by a person: |
|
(A) [(1)] because of the nondisclosure or |
|
misrepresentation by the person or by another of a material fact, |
|
without regard to whether the nondisclosure or misrepresentation |
|
was known or fraudulent; and |
|
(B) [(2)] while: |
|
(i) [(A)] any condition imposed by this |
|
subtitle for the person's qualifying for the benefit was not |
|
fulfilled in the person's case; or |
|
(ii) [(B)] the person was disqualified from |
|
receiving benefits. |
|
SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act to Section |
|
214.002, Labor Code, apply to benefits obtained through an offense |
|
committed under Section 214.001, Labor Code, on or after the |
|
effective date of this Act. Benefits obtained through an offense |
|
committed before the effective date of this Act are governed by the |
|
law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former law is |
|
continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, |
|
an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if |
|
any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect on the date on which the |
|
constitutional amendment proposed by the 82nd Legislature, Regular |
|
Session, 2011, authorizing garnishment of wages for the recovery of |
|
fraudulently obtained unemployment benefits is approved by the |
|
voters. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act |
|
has no effect. |