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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to motor vehicle inspections that employ remote sensing |
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equipment. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter G, Chapter 382, Health and Safety |
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Code, is amended by adding Section 382.2041 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 382.2041. CLEAN SCREEN PROGRAM COMPONENT. (a) In this |
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section: |
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(1) "Clean screen remote sensing equipment" means |
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on-road remote automatic emissions detection and analysis |
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equipment used to determine whether a vehicle complies with |
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applicable on-road emissions standards under Subchapter F, Chapter |
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548, Transportation Code. |
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(2) "Clean screen program component" means a component |
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of the vehicle emissions inspection and maintenance program under |
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Subchapter F, Chapter 548, Transportation Code, that allows a motor |
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vehicle to meet applicable emissions-related inspection |
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requirements if the vehicle is inspected by clean screen remote |
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sensing equipment and is determined to be in compliance with |
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applicable emissions standards. |
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(3) "Inspection station" has the meaning assigned by |
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Section 548.001, Transportation Code. |
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(b) A county, a regional council of governments, as defined |
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by Section 384.001, a regional planning commission organized under |
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Chapter 391, Local Government Code, a metropolitan planning |
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organization, as defined by Section 472.031, Transportation Code, |
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or another organization designated by the commission to develop air |
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quality plans may submit a written request to the commission to |
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establish a clean screen program component in a county that is under |
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the jurisdiction of the entity that submitted the request and is: |
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(1) designated after September 1, 2011, as a |
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nonattainment area within the meaning of Section 107(d) of the |
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Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Section 7407) and its subsequent |
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amendments; or |
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(2) a county adjacent to a county described by |
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Subdivision (1). |
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(c) The commission, the Public Safety Commission, and the |
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Texas Department of Motor Vehicles jointly may develop and |
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implement a clean screen program component in a county that is the |
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subject of the request. The commission, the Public Safety |
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Commission, and the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles must agree |
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to implement a program component developed under this subsection |
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not later than 24 months after the date the commission receives the |
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request. If the agencies do not agree to implement the program |
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component before that deadline, the request expires. |
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(d) A clean screen program component established under this |
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section must apply only to passenger vehicles and light trucks not |
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subject to inspection under Subchapter D, Chapter 548, |
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Transportation Code. |
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(e) The clean screen program component described by this |
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section must include procedures to: |
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(1) identify a vehicle that is in compliance with |
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applicable on-road emissions standards established by the |
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commission; |
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(2) allow the registered owner of a vehicle described |
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by Subdivision (1) to pay the fee described by Subsection (g) |
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instead of: |
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(A) obtaining an emissions-related inspection |
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certificate at an inspection station; and |
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(B) paying a fee required by Subchapter H, |
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Chapter 548, Transportation Code, for an emissions-related |
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inspection; and |
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(3) provide written notice of the clean screen program |
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component inspection and fee process to the registered owner of a |
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vehicle: |
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(A) during the registration process under |
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Section 502.002, Transportation Code; or |
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(B) by mailing notice to motor vehicle owners. |
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(f) If the commission, the Public Safety Commission, and the |
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Texas Department of Motor Vehicles agree to include in the clean |
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screen program a component to waive motor vehicle safety |
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inspections, the Public Safety Commission by rule shall adopt |
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procedures to allow the registered owner of a vehicle identified |
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under the clean screen program component as being in compliance |
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with applicable emissions standards to pay the fee described by |
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Subsection (h) instead of: |
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(1) obtaining a vehicle safety inspection certificate |
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under Subchapters B and C, Chapter 548, Transportation Code, at an |
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inspection station; and |
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(2) paying a fee required by Subchapter H, Chapter |
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548, Transportation Code, for a vehicle safety inspection. |
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(g) The commission shall assess a clean screen inspection |
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fee payable by and at the option of the registered owner of a |
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vehicle that clean screen remote sensing equipment identifies as |
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being in compliance with applicable on-road emissions standards. |
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The fee must be in an amount: |
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(1) reasonably necessary to recover the costs of |
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developing, administering, implementing, evaluating, and enforcing |
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the clean screen program component; and |
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(2) not less than the sum of the fees that would be |
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required for an emissions-related inspection conducted at an |
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inspection station. |
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(h) If the Public Safety Commission adopts procedures under |
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Subsection (f), the commission shall assess a clean screen |
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convenience fee payable by and at the option of the registered owner |
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of a vehicle that clean screen remote sensing equipment identifies |
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as being in compliance with applicable emissions standards. The fee |
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must be in an amount not less than the sum of the fees that would be |
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required for a vehicle safety inspection conducted at an inspection |
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station. |
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(i) If the clean screen program component relies on |
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privately operated or contractor-operated clean screen remote |
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sensing equipment, the commission by rule shall authorize the |
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private operator or contractor to retain an appropriate portion of |
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fees assessed under Subsection (g) to recover the operator's cost |
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of performing the inspection and provide the operator a reasonable |
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margin of profit. |
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(j) The commission may stipulate in a contract for |
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conducting clean screen remote sensing equipment inspections that |
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the person contracted with must reimburse the commission for the |
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cost of computer programming activities or hardware acquisitions |
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required to accommodate use of the clean screen program component. |
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(k) Any portion of a fee collected by the commission under |
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Subsection (g) or (h) must be used for the same purpose the fee |
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would have been used for if collected under Subchapter H, Chapter |
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548, Transportation Code. |
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(l) A county that voluntarily participates in a clean screen |
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program component established under this section is eligible for |
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incentives established under Section 382.216. |
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SECTION 2. Section 382.302(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) After approving a request made under Subsection (a), the |
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commission by resolution may request the Public Safety Commission |
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to establish motor vehicle emissions inspection and maintenance |
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program requirements for the participating county under Subchapter |
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F, Chapter 548, Transportation Code, in accordance with this |
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section and rules adopted under this section. The motor vehicle |
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emissions inspection and maintenance program requirements for the |
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participating county may include exhaust emissions testing, |
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emissions control devices, [and] systems inspections, a remote |
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sensing program component as provided by Section 382.204, a clean |
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screen program component as provided by Section 382.2041, or other |
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testing methods that meet or exceed United States Environmental |
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Protection Agency requirements[, and a remote sensing component as
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provided by Section 382.204]. The motor vehicle emissions |
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inspection and maintenance program requirements adopted for the |
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participating county may apply to all or to a defined subset of |
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vehicles described by Section 382.203. If the commission |
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implements a clean screen program component under Section 382.2041, |
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the Public Safety Commission and the Texas Department of Motor |
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Vehicles may modify the motor vehicle emissions inspection and |
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maintenance program inspection process to accommodate elements of |
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the clean screen program component. |
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SECTION 3. Section 548.052, Transportation Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 548.052. VEHICLES NOT SUBJECT TO INSPECTION. This |
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chapter does not apply to: |
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(1) a trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, or mobile |
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home moving under or bearing a current factory-delivery license |
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plate or current in-transit license plate; |
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(2) a vehicle moving under or bearing a paper dealer |
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in-transit tag, machinery license, disaster license, parade |
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license, prorate tab, one-trip permit, antique license, temporary |
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24-hour permit, or permit license; |
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(3) a trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, or mobile |
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home having an actual gross weight or registered gross weight of |
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4,500 pounds or less; |
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(4) farm machinery, road-building equipment, a farm |
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trailer, or a vehicle required to display a slow-moving-vehicle |
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emblem under Section 547.703; |
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(5) a former military vehicle, as defined by Section |
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504.502 [502.275]; |
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(6) a vehicle qualified for a tax exemption under |
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Section 152.092, Tax Code; [or] |
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(7) a vehicle for which a certificate of title has been |
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issued but that is not required to be registered; or |
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(8) a vehicle for which the registered owner has |
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satisfied the requirements of Section 382.2041(e)(2), Health and |
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Safety Code, if the conservation commission adopts procedures under |
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Section 382.2041(e)(2), Health and Safety Code. |
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SECTION 4. Section 548.251, Transportation Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 548.251. DEPARTMENT TO PROVIDE INSPECTION |
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CERTIFICATES AND VERIFICATION FORMS. (a) The department shall |
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provide serially numbered inspection certificates and verification |
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forms to inspection stations. The department may issue a unique |
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inspection certificate for: |
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(1) a commercial motor vehicle inspected under Section |
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548.201; or |
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(2) a vehicle inspected under Subchapter F. |
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(b) Any provision in Subchapter E, F, or G that requires an |
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inspection certificate to be issued only by an inspection station |
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does not apply to a certificate issued for an inspection conducted |
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under the clean screen program component described by Section |
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382.2041, Health and Safety Code. |
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(c) In conjunction with a clean screen program component |
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established under Section 382.2041, Health and Safety Code, the |
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commission and the department may develop a system to: |
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(1) issue an inspection certificate under the clean |
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screen program component without requiring that an inspection |
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station issue the inspection certificate; and |
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(2) allow the operator of the clean screen remote |
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sensing equipment to issue an inspection certificate if the |
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component relies on privately operated or contractor-operated |
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clean screen remote sensing equipment. |
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SECTION 5. Section 548.301(d), Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(d) A vehicle emissions inspection under this section may be |
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performed by: |
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(1) the same facility that performs a safety |
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inspection if the facility is authorized and certified by the |
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department to perform the vehicle emissions inspection and |
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certified by the department to perform the safety inspection; or |
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(2) clean screen remote sensing equipment as defined |
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by Section 382.2041, Health and Safety Code, if a clean screen |
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program component is established under that section. |
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SECTION 6. Section 548.306(j), Transportation Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |