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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        Relating to child abduction. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 63.001(3), Code of Criminal Procedure,  | 
      
      
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        is amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Art. 63.001. DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter: | 
      
      
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                     (3)  "Missing child" means a child whose whereabouts  | 
      
      
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        are unknown to the child's legal custodian, the circumstances of  | 
      
      
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        whose absence indicate that: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  the child did not voluntarily leave the care  | 
      
      
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        and control of the custodian, and the taking of the child was not  | 
      
      
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        authorized by law; | 
      
      
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                           (B)  the child voluntarily left the care and  | 
      
      
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        control of his legal custodian without the custodian's consent and  | 
      
      
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        without intent to return; [or] | 
      
      
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                           (C)  the child was taken or retained in violation  | 
      
      
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        of the terms of a court order for possession of or access to the  | 
      
      
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        child; or | 
      
      
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                           (D)  the child is taken or retained, depriving a  | 
      
      
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        legal custodian of his custodial rights without the permission of  | 
      
      
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        that custodian, unless the taking or retention of child was  | 
      
      
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        prompted by the commission or attempted commission of family  | 
      
      
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        violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code, against the  | 
      
      
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        child or the actor. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |