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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the assessment of public school students for college |
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readiness and developmental education courses to prepare students |
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for college-level coursework. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 28, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 28.0141 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 28.0141. STUDY AND REPORT ON EARLY COLLEGE READINESS |
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ASSESSMENTS. (a) The agency, in consultation with the Texas Higher |
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Education Coordinating Board, shall conduct a study of best |
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practices for and existing programs offering early assessments of |
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high school students in order to determine college readiness, |
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identify any deficiencies in college readiness, and provide |
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intervention to address any deficiencies before high school |
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graduation. In conducting the study, the agency, in consultation |
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with the coordinating board, shall review: |
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(1) various assessments, including end-of-course |
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assessment instruments under Section 39.023(c), each assessment |
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currently used under Section 57.3062, and any assessment being |
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proposed as a statewide model by the coordinating board under |
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Section 51.3062(v), for identifying students who need additional |
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assistance in preparing for college; |
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(2) various early intervention models, including: |
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(A) summer bridge programs; |
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(B) college preparatory courses for credit |
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toward high school graduation; |
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(C) developmental education programs, including |
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college readiness programs under Section 39.234, and college study |
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skills courses; and |
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(D) dual credit courses; |
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(3) the costs associated with different assessments |
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and early intervention models; and |
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(4) the effectiveness of different assessments and |
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early intervention models in preparing students for college |
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coursework for which course credit may be earned. |
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(b) Not later than December 1, 2012, the agency, in |
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consultation with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, |
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public institutions of higher education, and school districts, |
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shall submit to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker |
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of the house of representatives, and the presiding officer of each |
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legislative standing committee with primary jurisdiction over |
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primary and secondary education, higher education, or state |
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appropriations a written report that contains recommendations for |
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promoting and implementing early assessments of college readiness |
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that are of a diagnostic nature and early intervention models for |
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preparing high school students for college coursework for which |
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course credit may be earned. |
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(c) This section expires January 1, 2013. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter H, Chapter 29, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 29.2531 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 29.2531. ADULT EDUCATION ASSESSMENT. The Texas |
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Education Agency shall, in consultation with the Texas Higher |
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Education Coordinating Board, review the standardized assessment |
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mechanism required under Section 29.252(a)(8) and recommend any |
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changes necessary to align the assessment with the assessments |
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designated under Section 51.3062 to allow for the proper placement |
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of a student in an adult basic education course or to provide the |
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student with the proper developmental or English as a second |
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language coursework, as appropriate. |
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SECTION 3. Section 51.3062, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsections (t), (t-1), (u), (v), and (w) to read as follows: |
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(t) To allow a student to complete any necessary |
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developmental coursework in the most efficient and cost-effective |
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manner, the board shall encourage institutions of higher education |
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to offer various types of developmental coursework that address |
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various levels of deficiency in readiness to perform college |
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coursework for which course credit may be earned, as determined on |
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the basis of assessments as described by Subsection (f). The types |
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of developmental coursework may include: |
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(1) course-based programs; |
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(2) non-course-based programs, such as advising |
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programs; |
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(3) module format programs; |
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(4) competency-based education programs; and |
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(5) programs under which the student is pairing or |
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taking concurrently a developmental education course and another |
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course in the same subject area for which course credit may be |
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earned. |
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(t-1) The board may adopt rules as necessary to implement |
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Subsection (t). |
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(u) The board, in consultation with institutions of higher |
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education, shall use evidence-based studies and existing data to |
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study and analyze: |
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(1) assessment instruments that are currently used or |
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could be used by institutions to comply with this section, |
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including the diagnostic reliability and cost-effectiveness of |
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those assessment instruments; |
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(2) differentiated placements for developmental |
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coursework based on a student's demonstrated proficiences or |
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deficiencies in readiness to perform college coursework for which |
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course credit may be earned, as determined on the basis of |
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assessments as described by Subsection (f), including the extent to |
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which various types of placements result in or serve efficient, |
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cost-effective, and successful developmental education; |
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(3) whether the funding formulas under Subsection (m) |
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and under Section 61.059, as applied to developmental coursework, |
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result in or serve efficient and cost-effective implementation of |
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successful developmental education; and |
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(4) whether any of the nonapplicability categories |
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under Subsection (r) should be retained. |
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(v) Not later than December 1, 2012, the board shall submit |
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a written report based on the study under Subsection (u) to the |
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governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of |
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representatives, and presiding officer of each legislative |
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standing committee with primary jurisdiction over higher education |
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or state appropriations recommending, to the extent practicable, a |
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statewide diagnostic standard assessment instrument for purposes |
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of this section that allows for: |
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(1) accurate diagnosis and targeted intervention for |
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students who are identified as requiring developmental coursework; |
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(2) appropriate placement to provide the type and |
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level of developmental coursework that allow a student to receive |
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developmental education in the most efficient, cost-effective, and |
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successful manner; and |
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(3) the most effective use of formula funding with |
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regard to developmental coursework targeted to students' needs. |
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(w) Subsections (u) and (v) and this subsection expire |
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January 1, 2013. |
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SECTION 4. Section 61.059, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: |
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(b-1) The board shall include in its periodic review of |
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formulas under Subsection (b) recommendations for changes in |
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funding formulas for developmental education programs based on the |
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results of the study conducted under Section 51.3062(u) and the |
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report submitted under Section 51.3062(v). This subsection expires |
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January 1, 2015. |
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SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
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61.059, Education Code, applies beginning with periodic reviews |
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submitted on or after December 1, 2012. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |