|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the confidentiality of records and files related to a |
|
child who is charged with or convicted of certain misdemeanors |
|
punishable by a fine only or is found to have engaged in certain |
|
conduct indicating a need for supervision. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 44, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended by adding Article 44.282 to read as follows: |
|
Art. 44.282. RECORDS AND FILES RELATING TO CERTAIN |
|
CHILDREN. (a) In this article, "child" has the meaning assigned by |
|
Section 51.02, Family Code. |
|
(b) All records and files relating to a child who is |
|
appealing a conviction from a municipal court or a justice court for |
|
a misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine only, other than a |
|
traffic offense, are confidential during the pendency of the appeal |
|
and may not be disclosed except as provided by Article 45.0217(c). |
|
(c) All records and files relating to a child whose |
|
conviction from a municipal court or a justice court for a |
|
misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine only, other than a traffic |
|
offense, was appealed are confidential following the disposition of |
|
the appeal and may not be disclosed except as provided by Article |
|
45.0217(c): |
|
(1) on satisfaction of the judgment, if the conviction |
|
is affirmed; or |
|
(2) on reversal or remand of the conviction. |
|
SECTION 2. Chapter 45, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
|
amended by adding Article 45.0217 to read as follows: |
|
Art. 45.0217. CONFIDENTIALITY OF CERTAIN CONVICTION |
|
RECORDS AND FILES OF CHILDREN. (a) In this article, "child" has |
|
the meaning assigned by Section 51.02, Family Code. |
|
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), on satisfaction of |
|
the judgment, all records and files relating to a child who is |
|
convicted of a misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine only, other |
|
than a traffic offense, including records and files held by a law |
|
enforcement agency, are confidential and may not be disclosed. |
|
(c) Records and files relating to a child convicted of a |
|
misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine only, other than a traffic |
|
offense, may be disclosed to: |
|
(1) a judge or magistrate, including the staff of a |
|
judge or magistrate; |
|
(2) the Department of Public Safety or another |
|
criminal justice agency, for a criminal justice purpose, as those |
|
terms are defined by Section 411.082, Government Code; |
|
(3) the attorney for the child; |
|
(4) the prosecuting attorney; |
|
(5) the child and the child's parent, guardian, or |
|
managing conservator; and |
|
(6) a person to whom information is required to be |
|
disclosed under Article 15.27. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 411.0851(a), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A private entity that compiles and disseminates for |
|
compensation criminal history record information shall destroy and |
|
may not disseminate any information in the possession of the entity |
|
with respect to which the entity has received notice that: |
|
(1) an order of expunction has been issued under |
|
Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
|
(2) an order of nondisclosure has been issued under |
|
Section 411.081(d) [or (f-1)]. |
|
SECTION 4. The heading to Section 552.142, Government Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 552.142. EXCEPTION: RECORDS OF CERTAIN DEFERRED |
|
ADJUDICATIONS [AND CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS PUNISHABLE BY FINE ONLY]. |
|
SECTION 5. Section 552.142(a), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Information is excepted from the requirements of |
|
Section 552.021 if an order of nondisclosure with respect to the |
|
information has been issued under Section 411.081(d) [or (f-1)]. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 552.1425(a), Government Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A private entity that compiles and disseminates for |
|
compensation criminal history record information may not compile or |
|
disseminate information with respect to which the entity has |
|
received notice that: |
|
(1) an order of expunction has been issued under |
|
Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or |
|
(2) an order of nondisclosure has been issued under |
|
Section 411.081(d) [or (f-1)]. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 58.005, Family Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(b) Subsection (a) [This section] does not apply to |
|
information collected under Section 58.104 or under Subchapter D-1. |
|
(c) Except as provided by Article 45.0217(c), Code of |
|
Criminal Procedure, all records and files relating to a child who is |
|
convicted of a misdemeanor offense punishable by a fine only, other |
|
than a traffic offense, or is found to have engaged in conduct |
|
indicating a need for supervision that is described by Section |
|
51.03(b)(1), are confidential and may not be disclosed: |
|
(1) on satisfaction of the judgment, if the records |
|
and files relate to a child who is convicted of a misdemeanor |
|
offense punishable by a fine only, other than a traffic offense; or |
|
(2) on completion of the terms of the disposition, if |
|
the records and files relate to a child found to have engaged in |
|
conduct indicating a need for supervision that is described by |
|
Section 51.03(b)(1). |
|
SECTION 8. Sections 411.081(f-1) and (j), Government Code, |
|
are repealed. |
|
SECTION 9. The changes in law made by this Act apply to all |
|
records and files that exist on or after the effective date of this |
|
Act, regardless of when the conviction or the finding that is the |
|
subject of the records and files occurred or when the judgment |
|
contained in the records and files was satisfied or the terms of the |
|
disposition contained in the records and files was completed. |
|
SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |