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A JOINT RESOLUTION
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proposing a constitutional amendment to reserve to the people the |
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powers of initiative for the sole purpose of adopting and imposing a |
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state income tax. |
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BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by |
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amending Section 1 and adding Section 1A to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1. Subject to Section 1A of this article, the [The] |
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Legislative power of this State shall be vested in a Senate and |
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House of Representatives, which together shall be styled "The |
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Legislature of the State of Texas." |
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Sec. 1A. (a) The people reserve to themselves the power to |
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propose statutory and constitutional measures as provided by |
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Subsection (b) of this section by petition for submission to the |
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electorate and to have those measures enacted as provided by this |
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section. This power is known as the initiative. |
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(b) A proposed measure may only relate to the imposition of |
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a tax on the net incomes of natural persons, including a person's |
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share of partnership and unincorporated association income, and may |
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not contain any other subject. |
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(c) A proposed statutory or constitutional measure and a |
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good faith filing fee in an amount set by general law must be |
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submitted to the attorney general. The attorney general shall |
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advise the petitioner as to proper form and language and, with the |
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consent of the petitioner, may redraft the text of the measure as |
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necessary or desirable to achieve its purposes. If the attorney |
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general determines that any provision of a proposed statutory |
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measure would be invalid under this constitution, including because |
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the measure contains a subject other than that authorized under |
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Subsection (b) of this section, the attorney general shall return |
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the measure to the petitioner accompanied by written reasons for |
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the determination of unconstitutionality. A measure determined to |
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be unconstitutional may not be forwarded to other state officers |
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under Subsection (d) of this section. |
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(d) If the attorney general determines that the proposed |
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measure authorizes or requires the expenditure or diversion of any |
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state funds, the attorney general shall forward the measure to the |
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comptroller of public accounts for the preparation of a fiscal |
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note. Otherwise, the attorney general shall forward the measure to |
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the secretary of state. |
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(e) After receipt of a proposed measure from the attorney |
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general, the comptroller shall prepare and sign the fiscal note, |
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attach it to the measure, and forward the measure to the secretary |
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of state. In the fiscal note, the comptroller shall outline the |
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fiscal implications and probable cost of the measure each year for |
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the first five years after its effective date and a statement as to |
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whether there will be costs involved thereafter. |
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(f) After receipt of a proposed measure from the attorney |
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general or comptroller, the secretary of state shall issue to the |
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petitioner approved copies of an initiative petition proposing the |
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measure in the number requested. The secretary may charge for each |
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copy a reasonable fee to cover the cost of reproduction. The |
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secretary shall prescribe standards of form and design for a |
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petition. Each part of a petition must include the full text of the |
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proposed measure. |
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(g) An initiative petition that proposes a statutory |
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measure imposing an income tax must be signed by a number of |
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registered voters equal to at least four percent of the total |
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number of votes received by all candidates for governor in the most |
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recent gubernatorial general election in each of at least |
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two-thirds of the congressional districts as well as statewide. An |
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initiative petition that proposes a constitutional measure |
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imposing an income tax must be signed by a number of registered |
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voters equal to at least six percent of the total number of votes |
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received by all candidates for governor in the most recent |
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gubernatorial general election in each of at least two-thirds of |
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the congressional districts as well as statewide. |
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(h) To be certified as valid, the petition containing the |
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required number of signatures must be filed with the secretary of |
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state not later than the 365th day after the date the approved |
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copies are issued by the secretary. The secretary shall review the |
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petition to determine whether it is valid. The secretary may use |
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any reasonable statistical sampling method as the basis for |
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verification. If the secretary determines that the petition does |
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not contain the required number of signatures, the petitioners have |
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30 days after the date of that determination to obtain additional |
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signatures. On determining that the petition complies with this |
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section, the secretary shall certify it as valid. |
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(i) If a certified petition proposes a statutory measure |
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imposing an income tax, the secretary of state shall submit the |
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question of approval or disapproval of the measure to the voters of |
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the state at an election to be held on the first Tuesday after the |
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first Monday in November that occurs on or after the 150th day after |
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the date the petition is submitted to the secretary of state for |
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certification. If the measure is approved by a majority of those |
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voting on the question, the statutory change proposed by the |
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measure takes effect according to its terms. |
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(j) If a statutory measure imposing an income tax proposed |
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by petition becomes law, the tax may be amended or repealed within |
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five years after it takes effect only on the record vote of |
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two-thirds of the members elected to each house. |
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(k) If a certified petition proposes a constitutional |
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measure imposing an income tax, the secretary of state shall submit |
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the question of approval or disapproval of the measure to the voters |
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at an election to be held on the first Tuesday after the first |
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Monday in November that occurs on or after the 150th day after the |
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date the petition is submitted to the secretary of state for |
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certification. If the measure is approved by a 60 percent majority |
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of those voting on the question, the amendment proposed by the |
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measure becomes a part of the constitution. |
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(l) The secretary of state shall prepare the ballot |
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proposition for a measure proposed by initiative. The proposition |
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must be descriptive but not argumentative or prejudicial. The |
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provisions of this constitution and of law that apply to |
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publication of constitutional amendments proposed under Section 1, |
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Article XVII, of this constitution apply to the publication of |
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measures proposed under this section. |
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(m) This section is self-executing, but laws may be enacted |
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to facilitate its operation. However, no law may be enacted to |
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hamper, restrict, or impair the exercise of the power of |
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initiative. |
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SECTION 2. Article XVII, Texas Constitution, is amended by |
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adding Section 2 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2. In addition to the mode of amendment provided by |
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Section 1 of this article, the constitution may be amended by the |
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initiative procedure authorized by Section 1A, Article III, of this |
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constitution. |
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SECTION 3. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be |
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submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 8, 2011. |
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The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the |
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proposition: "The constitutional amendment reserving to the people |
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the powers of initiative for the sole purpose of adopting and |
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imposing a state income tax." |