H.R. No. 81
 
 
 
R E S O L U T I O N
         
  WHEREAS, Texans and many other Americans are joining with our
 
  neighbors south of the Rio Grande on May 5, 2012, to celebrate Cinco
 
  de Mayo, a holiday honoring the legendary Mexican victory over the
 
  French at the Battle of Puebla in 1862; and
         
         WHEREAS, After chafing under Spanish colonization for
 
  several centuries, Mexico declared itself a free and independent
 
  nation in 1821, but the transition from colonialism was a difficult
 
  one, and the mid-19th century saw the young nation struggling to
 
  maintain a stable government; imperial powers in Europe seeking to
 
  take advantage of Mexico's troubles and recover some of the rich
 
  territory they had lost during recent independence movements joined
 
  forces to invade the country in 1861; and
         
         WHEREAS, Although England and Spain eventually withdrew, the
 
  French army continued its invasion and by 1862 had begun the march
 
  inland toward Mexico City; led by the young general Ignacio Seguin
 
  Zaragoza, a small, poorly armed Mexican militia countered the
 
  well-outfitted French soldiers at Puebla, a town southeast of the
 
  capital, and, despite being vastly outnumbered, prevailed and
 
  soundly defeated the French army; and
         
         WHEREAS, That victory at Puebla on May 5, 1862, was an
 
  important event in the history of the Republic of Mexico, for by
 
  conquering one of the world's finest military forces the courageous
 
  Mexican soldiers struck a blow against imperialism and foreign
 
  domination and marked an extraordinary triumph for Mexican
 
  independence and pride; and
         
         WHEREAS, Today, the anniversary of that famous battle is
 
  observed in many U.S. cities as well as in Mexico, but Cinco de Mayo
 
  celebrations in Texas are unique because they pay tribute to our
 
  shared heritage with Mexico; General Zaragoza, born in Presidio La
 
  Bahia near present-day Goliad, Texas, holds a distinctive place in
 
  history as a true Tejano, a son of both Texas and Mexico, and his
 
  determination to honor and defend "la patria," the homeland, is as
 
  inspiring now as it was more than a century ago; and
         
         WHEREAS, Cinco de Mayo pays homage to one of the notable
 
  events in Mexico's past while celebrating its music, food, art, and
 
  cherished traditions, and the annual event has truly become a
 
  special part of the rich cultural fabric of the Lone Star State;
 
  now, therefore, be it
         
         RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 82nd Texas
 
  Legislature hereby commemorate Cinco de Mayo, 2012, and encourage
 
  its observance around the state.
 
  Alonzo
 
  ______________________________
  Speaker of the House     
 
         I certify that H.R. No. 81 was adopted by the House on
  February 24, 2011, by a non-record vote.
 
  ______________________________
  Chief Clerk of the House