|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to prohibitions on the use of a wireless communication |
|
device while operating a motor vehicle. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Sections 545.425(a)(1), (b), (d), and (e), |
|
Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(1) "Hands-free device" means speakerphone capability |
|
or a telephone attachment or other piece of equipment, regardless |
|
of whether permanently installed in the motor vehicle, that allows |
|
use of the wireless communication device without use of either of |
|
the operator's hands, except to activate or deactivate the |
|
hands-free device. |
|
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an operator may |
|
not use a wireless communication device while operating a motor |
|
vehicle [within a school crossing zone, as defined by Section
|
|
541.302, Transportation Code,] unless: |
|
(1) the vehicle is stopped; or |
|
(2) the wireless communication device is used with a |
|
hands-free device. |
|
(d) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an |
|
offense under this section that[:
|
|
[(1)] the wireless communication device was used to |
|
make an emergency call to: |
|
(1) [(A)] an emergency response service, including a |
|
rescue, emergency medical, or hazardous material response service; |
|
(2) [(B)] a hospital; |
|
(3) [(C)] a fire department; |
|
(4) [(D)] a health clinic; |
|
(5) [(E)] a medical doctor's office; |
|
(6) [(F)] an individual to administer first aid |
|
treatment; or |
|
(7) [(G)] a law enforcement agency [police
|
|
department; or
|
|
[(2) a sign required by Subsection (b-1) was not
|
|
posted at the entrance to the school crossing zone at the time of an
|
|
offense committed in the school crossing zone]. |
|
(e) It is an exception to the application of Subsections (b) |
|
and (c) that the operator is [This section does not apply to]: |
|
(1) an operator of an authorized emergency vehicle |
|
using a wireless communication device while acting in an official |
|
capacity; or |
|
(2) a person [an operator who is] licensed by the |
|
Federal Communications Commission to operate [while operating] a |
|
radio frequency device or [other than] a wireless communication |
|
device. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 545.425(b-1), Transportation Code, is |
|
repealed. |
|
SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
|
to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
|
An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
|
governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
|
the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
|
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
|
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was |
|
committed before that date. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2012. |