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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to distributed generation of electric power. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 31.002, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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adding Subdivision (4-a) and amending Subdivision (10) to read as |
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follows: |
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(4-a) "Distributed natural gas generation facility" |
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means a facility installed on the customer's side of the meter that |
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uses natural gas to generate not more than 2,000 kilowatts of |
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electricity. |
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(10) "Power generation company" means a person, |
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including a person who owns or operates a distributed natural gas |
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generation facility, that: |
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(A) generates electricity that is intended to be |
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sold at wholesale; |
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(B) does not own a transmission or distribution |
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facility in this state other than an essential interconnecting |
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facility, a facility not dedicated to public use, or a facility |
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otherwise excluded from the definition of "electric utility" under |
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this section; and |
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(C) does not have a certificated service area, |
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although its affiliated electric utility or transmission and |
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distribution utility may have a certificated service area. |
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SECTION 2. The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 35, |
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Utilities Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER B. EXEMPT WHOLESALE GENERATORS, DISTRIBUTED NATURAL GAS |
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GENERATION FACILITIES, AND POWER MARKETERS |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 35, Utilities Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 35.036 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 35.036. DISTRIBUTED NATURAL GAS GENERATION |
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FACILITIES. (a) A person who owns or operates a distributed |
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natural gas generation facility may sell electric power generated |
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by the facility. The electric utility, electric cooperative, or |
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retail electric provider that provides retail electricity service |
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to the facility may purchase electric power tendered to it by the |
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owner or operator of the facility at a value agreed to by the |
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electric utility, electric cooperative, or retail electric |
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provider and the owner or operator of the facility. The value of |
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the electric power may be based wholly or partly on the clearing |
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price of energy at the time of day and at the location at which the |
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electric power is made available to the electric grid. |
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(b) At the request of the owner or operator of the |
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distributed natural gas generation facility, the electric utility |
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or electric cooperative shall allow the owner or operator of the |
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facility to use transmission and distribution facilities to |
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transmit the electric power to another entity that is acceptable to |
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the owner or operator in accordance with commission rules or a |
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tariff approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. |
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(c) Subject to Subsections (e) and (f), if the owner or |
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operator of a distributed natural gas generation facility requests |
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to be interconnected to an electric utility or electric cooperative |
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that does not have a transmission tariff approved by the Federal |
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Energy Regulatory Commission, the electric utility or electric |
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cooperative may recover from the owner or operator of the facility |
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the reasonable costs of interconnecting the facility with the |
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electric utility or electric cooperative that are necessary for and |
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directly attributable to the interconnection of the facility. |
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(d) Subject to Subsections (e) and (f), an electric utility |
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or electric cooperative may recover from the owner or operator of a |
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distributed natural gas generation facility the reasonable costs of |
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electric facility upgrades and improvements if: |
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(1) the rated capacity of the distributed natural gas |
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generation facility is greater than the rated capacity of the |
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electric utility or electric cooperative; and |
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(2) the costs are necessary for and directly |
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attributable to accommodating the distributed natural gas |
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generation facility's capacity. |
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(e) An electric utility or electric cooperative may recover |
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costs under Subsection (c) or (d) only if: |
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(1) the electric utility or electric cooperative |
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provides a written good faith cost estimate to the owner or operator |
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of the distributed natural gas generation facility; and |
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(2) the owner or operator of the distributed natural |
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gas generation facility agrees in writing to pay the reasonable and |
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necessary costs of interconnection or capacity accommodation |
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requested by the owner or operator and described in the estimate |
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before the electric utility or electric cooperative incurs the |
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costs. |
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(f) If an electric utility or electric cooperative seeks to |
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recover from the owner or operator of a distributed natural gas |
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generation facility an amount that exceeds the amount in the |
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estimate provided under Subsection (e) by more than five percent, |
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the commission shall resolve the dispute at the request of the owner |
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or operator of the facility. |
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(g) A distributed natural gas generation facility must |
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comply with emissions limitations established by the Texas |
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Commission on Environmental Quality for a standard emissions permit |
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for an electric generation facility unit installed after January 1, |
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1995. |
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(h) This section does not require an electric cooperative to |
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transmit electricity to a retail point of delivery in the |
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certificated service area of the electric cooperative if the |
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electric cooperative has not adopted customer choice. |
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SECTION 4. Subsection (c), Section 39.351, Utilities Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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(c) The commission may establish simplified filing |
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requirements for distributed natural gas generation facilities [A
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power generation company may register any time after September 1,
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2000]. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |