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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to regulations on certain complementary and alternative |
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health care services. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle M, Title 3, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 704 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 704. COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE HEALTH CARE SERVICES |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 704.001. COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE HEALTH CARE |
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SERVICES. (a) In this chapter, "complementary and alternative |
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health care services" means the broad domain of complementary and |
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alternative healing methods, healing therapies, treatments, and |
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services that: |
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(1) are provided by persons who are not licensed, |
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certified, or registered as health care practitioners or |
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professionals by an occupational regulatory agency of this state; |
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and |
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(2) are not prohibited by Section 704.051. |
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(b) Complementary and alternative health care services |
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include: |
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(1) acupressure; |
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(2) anthroposophy; |
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(3) aromatherapy; |
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(4) Ayurveda; |
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(5) cranial sacral therapy; |
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(6) culturally traditional healing practices; |
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(7) detoxification practices and therapies; |
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(8) energetic healing; |
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(9) polarity therapy; |
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(10) folk practices; |
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(11) healing practices using food, food supplements, |
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nutrients, and the physical forces of heat, cold, water, touch, and |
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light; |
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(12) Gerson therapy; |
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(13) colostrum therapy; |
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(14) healing touch; |
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(15) herbology or herbalism; |
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(16) homeopathy; |
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(17) nondiagnostic iridology; |
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(18) bodywork; |
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(19) meditation; |
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(20) mind-body healing practices; |
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(21) naturopathy; |
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(22) noninvasive instrumentalities; and |
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(23) traditional Oriental practices, such as qigong |
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energy healing. |
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Sec. 704.002. GENERAL APPLICABILITY. (a) This chapter |
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applies to a person who provides a complementary and alternative |
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health care service. |
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(b) This chapter does not: |
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(1) limit the right of a person to obtain a civil |
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remedy, including a remedy for negligence, against a person who |
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provides a complementary and alternative health care service; or |
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(2) control, prevent, or restrict a person from |
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marketing or distributing a lawful food product, including a |
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dietary supplement. |
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Sec. 704.003. APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW. Notwithstanding |
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any other law, a person who provides complementary and alternative |
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health care services in compliance with Sections 704.051 and |
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704.052 is not practicing medicine under Subtitle B and does not |
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violate Subtitle B or another law of this state that requires a |
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person to obtain an occupational license, registration, or |
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certificate. |
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[Sections 704.004-704.050 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER B. REGULATION OF COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE HEALTH |
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CARE SERVICES |
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Sec. 704.051. PROHIBITED ACTS. A person may not in |
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connection with providing a complementary and alternative health |
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care service: |
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(1) conduct surgery or any other procedure that |
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punctures the skin or that harmfully invades the body, other than |
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pricking a finger to obtain a small amount of blood for screening |
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purposes; |
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(2) administer to or prescribe for another person |
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x-ray radiation; |
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(3) administer to or prescribe for another person |
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legend drugs, dangerous drugs, or controlled substances; |
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(4) recommend that a person discontinue medical care |
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or a medical treatment prescribed by a licensed health care |
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practitioner; |
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(5) provide a conventional medical disease diagnosis; |
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(6) perform a chiropractic adjustment of an |
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articulation of the spine; or |
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(7) represent, state, indicate, advertise, or imply |
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that the person is a physician, surgeon, or medical doctor or that |
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the person is licensed, certified, or registered by this state to |
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practice a health care profession. |
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Sec. 704.052. REQUIRED DISCLOSURE. (a) Before providing a |
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complementary and alternative health care service, a person must: |
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(1) provide to the client a written statement in plain |
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language: |
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(A) stating that the person is not licensed by |
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this state as a health care or healing arts practitioner; |
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(B) describing the nature of the services to be |
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provided and the theory of treatment on which the services are |
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based; |
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(C) detailing the education, training, |
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experience, or other qualifications of the person with regard to |
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the service being provided and stating whether any degree disclosed |
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by the person is recognized by this state; and |
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(D) containing the following statement in bold |
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print: |
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"THE STATE OF TEXAS HAS NOT ADOPTED ANY EDUCATIONAL OR |
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TRAINING STANDARDS FOR UNLICENSED COMPLEMENTARY AND |
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ALTERNATIVE HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS. THIS |
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DISCLOSURE IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. |
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Under Texas law, an unlicensed complementary and |
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alternative health care practitioner may not provide a |
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medical diagnosis or recommend that a person |
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discontinue a medically prescribed treatment. A client |
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may seek at any time a diagnosis from a licensed |
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physician, chiropractor, or acupuncture practitioner |
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or a service from a physician, chiropractor, dentist, |
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nurse, osteopath, physical therapist, occupational |
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therapist, massage therapist, dietitian, midwife, |
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acupuncture practitioner, athletic trainer, or any |
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other type of licensed health care practitioner."; |
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(2) obtain a signed acknowledgment from the client |
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that the client has been provided a copy of the statement required |
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by Subdivision (1); and |
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(3) provide a copy of the statement and signed |
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acknowledgment to the client. |
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(b) The complementary and alternative health care service |
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provider shall retain a copy of the signed acknowledgment under |
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Subsection (a)(2) until the second anniversary of the date the |
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statement is signed. |
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Sec. 704.053. REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION. It is a rebuttable |
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presumption that a person who provides the statement required by |
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Section 704.052(a)(1) is not practicing medicine under Subtitle B. |
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Sec. 704.054. DEFENSE. It is a defense to prosecution |
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under Section 32.52, Penal Code, that the person: |
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(1) disclosed information to a client about a degree |
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lawfully obtained by the person from a school inside or outside the |
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United States; and |
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(2) stated whether the degree is recognized by this |
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state as required by Section 704.052(a)(1)(C). |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |