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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to state assessment instruments administered in public |
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schools. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Sections 28.014(c) and (f), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) The agency, in consultation with the Texas Higher |
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Education Coordinating Board, shall adopt an end-of-course |
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assessment instrument for each course developed under this section |
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to ensure the rigor of the course. A school district shall, in |
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accordance with State Board of Education rules, administer the |
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end-of-course assessment instrument to a student enrolled in a |
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course developed under this section. Each school district shall |
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adopt a policy that requires a student's performance on the |
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end-of-course assessment instrument to account for 15 percent of |
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the student's second semester [final] grade for the course in |
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accordance with commissioner rule adopted under Section |
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39.023(c-7). [A student's performance on an end-of-course
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assessment instrument administered under this subsection may be
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used, on a scale of 0-40, in calculating whether the student
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satisfies the graduation requirements established under Section
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39.025.] |
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(f) To the extent applicable, the commissioner shall draw |
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from curricula and instructional materials developed under Section |
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[Sections] 28.008 [and 61.0763] in developing a course and related |
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instructional materials under this section. Not later than |
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September 1, 2010, the State Board of Education shall adopt |
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essential knowledge and skills for each course developed under this |
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section. The State Board of Education shall make each course |
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developed under this section and the related instructional |
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materials available to school districts not later than the |
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2014-2015 school year. [As required by Subsection (c), a school
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district shall adopt a policy requiring a student's performance on
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an end-of-course assessment instrument administered under that
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subsection to account for 15 percent of the student's grade for a
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course developed under this section not later than the 2014-2015
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school year.] This subsection expires September 1, 2015. |
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SECTION 2. Section 39.023, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (c), (c-3), (e), and (h) and adding Subsection |
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(c-7) to read as follows: |
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(c) The agency shall also adopt end-of-course assessment |
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instruments for secondary-level courses in Algebra I, Algebra II, |
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geometry, biology, chemistry, physics, English I, English II, |
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English III, world geography, world history, and United States |
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history. The Algebra I, Algebra II, and geometry end-of-course |
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assessment instruments must be administered with the aid of |
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technology. A school district shall comply with State Board of |
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Education rules regarding administration of the assessment |
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instruments listed in this subsection and shall adopt a policy that |
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requires a student's performance on an end-of-course assessment |
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instrument for a course listed in this subsection in which the |
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student is enrolled to account for 15 percent of the student's |
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second semester [final] grade for the course. If a student retakes |
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an end-of-course assessment instrument for a course listed in this |
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subsection, as provided by Section 39.025, a school district is not |
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required to use the student's performance on the subsequent |
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administration or administrations of the assessment instrument to |
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determine the student's [final] grade for the course. If a student |
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is in a special education program under Subchapter A, Chapter 29, |
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the student's admission, review, and dismissal committee shall |
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determine whether any allowable modification is necessary in |
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administering to the student an assessment instrument required |
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under this subsection. The State Board of Education shall |
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administer the assessment instruments. The State Board of |
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Education shall adopt a schedule for the administration of |
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end-of-course assessment instruments that complies with the |
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requirements of Subsection (c-3). |
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(c-3) In adopting a schedule for the administration of |
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assessment instruments under this section, the State Board of |
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Education shall require: |
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(1) assessment instruments administered under |
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Subsection (a) to be administered on a schedule so that the first |
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assessment instrument is administered at least two weeks later than |
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the date on which the first assessment instrument was administered |
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under Subsection (a) during the 2006-2007 school year; and |
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(2) the spring administration of end-of-course |
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assessment instruments under Subsection (c) to occur in each school |
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district during the final [not earlier than the first full] week of |
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the school year [in May], except that the spring administration of |
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the end-of-course assessment instruments in English I Writing, |
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English II Writing, and English III Writing must be permitted to |
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occur at an earlier date. |
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(c-7) The commissioner by rule shall: |
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(1) adopt a statewide standardized procedure to |
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convert and use end-of-course assessment instrument performance |
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for purposes of determining course grades in a manner that provides |
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uniformity across school districts throughout this state; and |
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(2) require each school district to use the procedure |
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adopted under Subdivision (1) in determining second semester course |
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grades as provided by Subsection (c) and Section 28.014(c). |
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(e) Under rules adopted by the State Board of Education, |
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each [every third] year, the agency shall release the questions and |
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answer keys to each assessment instrument administered under |
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Subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), or (l), excluding any assessment |
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instrument administered to a student for the purpose of retaking |
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the assessment instrument, after the last time the instrument is |
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administered for that school year. To ensure a valid bank of |
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questions for use each year, the agency is not required to release a |
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question that is being field-tested and was not used to compute the |
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student's score on the instrument. The agency shall also release, |
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under board rule, each question that is no longer being |
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field-tested and that was not used to compute a student's score. |
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(h) The agency shall notify school districts and campuses of |
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the results of assessment instruments administered under this |
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section [at the earliest possible date determined by the State
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Board of Education but] not later than the 21st day after the date |
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the assessment instrument is administered [beginning of the
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subsequent school year]. |
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SECTION 3. Section 39.0234, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 39.0234. ADMINISTRATION OF ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS BY |
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COMPUTER. (a) The agency shall ensure that assessment instruments |
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required under Section 39.023 are capable of being administered by |
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computer. Except as provided by Subsection (b), the [The] |
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commissioner may not require a school district or open-enrollment |
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charter school to administer an assessment instrument by computer. |
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(b) A school district, including a disciplinary alternative |
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education program provided by the district, or a juvenile justice |
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alternative education program shall provide to a student eligible |
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to retake an end-of-course assessment instrument the opportunity to |
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retake that assessment instrument by computer at any reasonable |
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time. The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to administer |
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this subsection. |
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SECTION 4. Sections 39.025(a), (a-1), (a-2), (a-3), (b), |
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(b-2), and (e), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring a student |
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participating in the recommended or advanced high school program to |
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be administered each end-of-course assessment instrument listed in |
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Section 39.023(c) and requiring a student participating in the |
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minimum high school program to be administered an end-of-course |
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assessment instrument listed in Section 39.023(c) only for a course |
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in which the student is enrolled and for which an end-of-course |
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assessment instrument is administered. [A student is required to
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achieve, in each subject in the foundation curriculum under Section
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28.002(a)(1), a cumulative score that is at least equal to the
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product of the number of end-of-course assessment instruments
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administered to the student in that subject and a scale score that
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indicates satisfactory performance, as determined by the
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commissioner under Section 39.0241(a).
A student must achieve a
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minimum score as determined by the commissioner to be within a
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reasonable range of the scale score under Section 39.0241(a) on an
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end-of-course assessment instrument for the score to count towards
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the student's cumulative score.
For purposes of this subsection, a
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student's cumulative score is determined using the student's
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highest score on each end-of-course assessment instrument
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administered to the student.
A student may not receive a high
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school diploma until the student has performed satisfactorily on
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the end-of-course assessment instruments in the manner provided
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under this subsection.
This subsection does not require a student
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to demonstrate readiness to enroll in an institution of higher
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education.] |
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(a-1) The commissioner by rule shall determine a method by |
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which a student's satisfactory performance on an advanced placement |
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test, an international baccalaureate examination, an SAT Subject |
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Test, or another assessment instrument determined by the |
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commissioner to be at least as rigorous as an end-of-course |
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assessment instrument adopted under Section 39.023(c) may be used |
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as a factor in determining whether the student satisfies the |
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requirements of Subsection (a) and Subsection (a-2) or (a-3), as |
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applicable to the student[, including the cumulative score
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requirement of that subsection]. The commissioner by rule may |
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determine a method by which a student's satisfactory performance on |
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a Preliminary Scholastic Assessment Test (PSAT) assessment or a |
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preliminary American College Test (ACT) assessment may be used as a |
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factor in determining whether the student satisfies the |
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requirements of Subsection (a) and Subsection (a-2) or (a-3), as |
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applicable to the student. |
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(a-2) A [In addition to the cumulative score requirements
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under Subsection (a), a] student must achieve a score that meets or |
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exceeds the score determined by the commissioner under Section |
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39.0241(a) on [for] English II [III] and Algebra I [II] |
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end-of-course assessment instruments to graduate under the minimum |
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or recommended high school program. |
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(a-3) A [In addition to the cumulative score requirements
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under Subsection (a), a] student must achieve a score that meets or |
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exceeds the score determined by the commissioner under Section |
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39.0241(a-1) on English II [III] and Algebra I [II] end-of-course |
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assessment instruments in order to graduate under the advanced high |
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school program. |
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(b) Each time an end-of-course assessment instrument is |
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administered, a student who failed to achieve the [a minimum] score |
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requirement under Subsection (a-2) or (a-3) may [Subsection (a)
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shall] retake the assessment instrument. [A student who fails to
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perform satisfactorily on an Algebra II or English III
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end-of-course assessment instrument under the college readiness
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performance standard, as provided under Section 39.024(b), may
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retake the assessment instrument.] Any other student may retake an |
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end-of-course assessment instrument for any reason. A student is |
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not required to retake a course as a condition of retaking an |
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end-of-course assessment instrument. |
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(b-2) If a school district determines that a student, on |
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completion of grade 11, is unlikely to achieve the [cumulative] |
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score requirement under this section [requirements] for one or more |
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end-of-course assessment instruments as necessary [subjects
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prescribed by Subsection (a)] for receiving a high school diploma, |
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the district shall require the student to enroll in a corresponding |
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content-area college preparatory course for which an end-of-course |
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assessment instrument has been adopted, if available. A student |
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who enrolls in a college preparatory course described by this |
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subsection shall be administered an end-of-course assessment |
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instrument for the course, with the end-of-course assessment |
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instrument scored on a scale as determined by the commissioner [not
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to exceed 20 percent of the cumulative score requirements required
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to graduate as determined under Subsection (a)]. A student may use |
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the student's score on the end-of-course assessment instrument for |
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the college preparatory course towards satisfying the [cumulative] |
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score requirement under this section [requirements prescribed by
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Subsection (a)]. |
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(e) The commissioner shall establish a required performance |
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level for an assessment instrument adopted under Subsection (d) |
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that is at least as rigorous as the performance level required to be |
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met under Subsection (a-2) or (a-3), as applicable to the student |
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[(a)]. |
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SECTION 5. Not later than January 1, 2014, the commissioner |
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of education shall by rule adopt a statewide standardized procedure |
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for converting and using end-of-course assessment instrument |
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performance for purposes of determining course grades as provided |
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by Section 28.014(c), Education Code, as amended by this Act, and |
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Section 39.023(c-7), Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 6. (a) This Act applies beginning with the |
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2013-2014 school year. |
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(b) Section 39.025, Education Code, as amended by this Act, |
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applies only to students who have entered or will enter the ninth |
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grade during the 2011-2012 school year or a later school year. |
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SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |