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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the establishment, operation, and funding of |
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open-enrollment charter schools primarily serving students with |
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disabilities. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 12.1011 and 12.1062 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 12.1011. AUTHORIZATION FOR GRANT OF CHARTERS FOR |
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SCHOOLS PRIMARILY SERVING STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES. (a) The |
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State Board of Education may grant under Section 12.101 a charter on |
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the application of an eligible entity for an open-enrollment |
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charter school intended primarily to serve students eligible to |
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receive services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29. |
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(b) The limit on the number of open-enrollment charter |
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schools imposed by Section 12.101(b) does not apply to a charter |
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granted under this section to a school at which at least 50 percent |
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of the students are eligible to receive services under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 29. |
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(c) For purposes of the applicability of state and federal |
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law, including a law prescribing requirements concerning students |
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with disabilities, an open-enrollment charter school described by |
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Subsection (a) is considered the same as any other school for which |
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a charter is granted under Section 12.101. |
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(d) To the fullest extent permitted under federal law, a |
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parent of a student with a disability may choose to enroll the |
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parent's child in an open-enrollment charter school described by |
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Subsection (a) regardless of whether a disproportionate number of |
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the school's students are students with disabilities. |
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(e) This section does not authorize an open-enrollment |
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charter school to discriminate in admissions or in the services |
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provided based on the presence, absence, or nature of an |
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applicant's or student's disability. |
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(f) Each educator, including a person performing the duties |
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of a superintendent, employed or under contract to serve on the |
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instructional or administrative staff of an open-enrollment |
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charter school described by Subsection (a) must hold the |
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appropriate certificate, as determined in accordance with State |
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Board for Educator Certification rule, to serve students with a |
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disability of the same type as a disability of students enrolled in |
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the school. |
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(g) The commissioner and the State Board for Educator |
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Certification shall adopt rules as necessary to administer this |
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section. |
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Sec. 12.1062. FUNDING FOR CHARTER SCHOOLS PRIMARILY SERVING |
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STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES. A charter holder granted a charter |
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under Section 12.1011 is entitled to receive for the |
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open-enrollment charter school the sum of: |
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(1) funding under Chapter 42 equal to 105 percent of |
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the amount of funding per student that the charter holder is |
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entitled to receive under Section 12.106 for students receiving |
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special education services under Subchapter A, Chapter 29; |
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(2) funding under Chapter 42 that the charter holder |
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is entitled to receive under Section 12.106 for students not |
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receiving special education services under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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29; and |
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(3) federal funds a student is eligible for under the |
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400 |
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et seq.). |
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SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2014-2015 |
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school year. |
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SECTION 3. The State Board of Education is required to |
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implement this Act only if the legislature appropriates money |
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specifically for that purpose. If the legislature does not |
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appropriate money specifically for that purpose, the board may, but |
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it is not required to, implement this Act using other |
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appropriations available for that purpose. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |