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          A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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          AN ACT
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        relating to passing certain vehicles on a highway; providing a  | 
      
      
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        penalty. | 
      
      
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               BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
      
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               SECTION 1.  Section 545.157, Transportation Code, is amended  | 
      
      
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        to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               Sec. 545.157.  PASSING CERTAIN VEHICLES [AUTHORIZED 
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          EMERGENCY VEHICLE].  (a)  This section applies only to the following  | 
      
      
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        vehicles: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  [On approaching] a stationary authorized  | 
      
      
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        emergency vehicle using visual signals that meet the requirements  | 
      
      
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        of Sections 547.305 and 547.702; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  [, or] a stationary tow truck using equipment  | 
      
      
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        authorized by Section 547.305(d); and | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a Texas Department of Transportation vehicle not  | 
      
      
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        separated from the roadway by a traffic control channelizing device  | 
      
      
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        and using visual signals that comply with the standards and  | 
      
      
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        specifications adopted under Section 547.105. | 
      
      
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               (b)  On approaching a vehicle described by Subsection (a), an  | 
      
      
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        operator, unless otherwise directed by a police officer, shall: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  vacate the lane closest to the [emergency] vehicle  | 
      
      
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        [or tow truck] when driving on a highway with two or more lanes  | 
      
      
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        traveling in the direction of the [emergency] vehicle [or tow 
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          truck]; or | 
      
      
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                     (2)  slow to a speed not to exceed: | 
      
      
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                           (A)  20 miles per hour less than the posted speed  | 
      
      
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        limit when the posted speed limit is 25 miles per hour or more; or | 
      
      
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                           (B)  five miles per hour when the posted speed  | 
      
      
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        limit is less than 25 miles per hour. | 
      
      
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               (c) [(b)]  A violation of this section is: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a misdemeanor punishable under Section 542.401; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $500 if the  | 
      
      
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        violation results in property damage; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a Class B misdemeanor if the violation results in  | 
      
      
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        bodily injury. | 
      
      
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               (d) [(c)]  If conduct constituting an offense under this  | 
      
      
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        section also constitutes an offense under another section of this  | 
      
      
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        code or the Penal Code, the actor may be prosecuted under either  | 
      
      
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        section or under both sections. | 
      
      
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               (e) [(d)]  In this section: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  "Tow[, "tow] truck" means a vehicle that: | 
      
      
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                           (A) [(1)]  has been issued a permit under  | 
      
      
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        Subchapter C, Chapter 2308, Occupations Code; and | 
      
      
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                           (B) [(2)]  is operated by a person licensed under  | 
      
      
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        Subchapter D, Chapter 2308, Occupations Code. | 
      
      
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                     (2)  "Traffic control channelizing device" means  | 
      
      
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        equipment used to warn and alert drivers of conditions created by  | 
      
      
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        work activities in or near the traveled way, to protect workers in a  | 
      
      
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        temporary traffic control zone, and to guide drivers and  | 
      
      
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        pedestrians safely.  The term includes a traffic cone, tubular  | 
      
      
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        marker, vertical panel, drum, barricade, temporary raised island,  | 
      
      
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        concrete or cable barrier, guardrail, or channelizer. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 2.  Section 545.301(b), Transportation Code, is  | 
      
      
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        amended to read as follows: | 
      
      
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               (b)  This section does not apply to an operator of: | 
      
      
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                     (1)  a vehicle that is disabled while on the paved or  | 
      
      
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        main traveled part of a highway if it is impossible to avoid  | 
      
      
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        stopping and temporarily leaving the vehicle on the highway; | 
      
      
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                     (2)  a vehicle used exclusively to transport solid,  | 
      
      
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        semisolid, or liquid waste operated at the time in connection with  | 
      
      
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        the removal or transportation of solid, semisolid, or liquid waste  | 
      
      
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        from a location adjacent to the highway; or | 
      
      
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                     (3)  a tow truck, as defined by Section 545.157(e)  | 
      
      
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        [545.157(d)], that is performing towing duties under Chapter 2308,  | 
      
      
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        Occupations Code. | 
      
      
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               SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |