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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a career path initiative for public school students |
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that includes career path guidance for students in certain grade |
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levels, additional high school graduation programs, and a |
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requirement for a minimum number of school counselors at certain |
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schools. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 28, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter B-1 to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER B-1. CAREER PATH INITIATIVE: CAREER PATH INFORMATION, |
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APTITUDE ASSESSMENT, AND ADDITIONAL HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION |
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PROGRAMS |
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Sec. 28.041. CAREER PATH INFORMATION FOR SIXTH, SEVENTH, |
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AND EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS. Each school district and |
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open-enrollment charter school shall provide to each district or |
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charter school student during the sixth, seventh, and eighth grades |
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information concerning future career path opportunities. The |
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information may be included as part of the curriculum or provided |
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through video presentations or presentations by persons in various |
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professions or occupations. |
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Sec. 28.042. EIGHTH GRADE APTITUDE ASSESSMENT. (a) The |
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agency shall adopt or develop an assessment instrument: |
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(1) designed to measure student aptitude; and |
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(2) appropriate to be administered to students in the |
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eighth grade for purposes of Subdivision (1). |
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(b) Each school district and open-enrollment charter school |
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shall: |
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(1) administer the aptitude assessment instrument |
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adopted or developed under Subsection (a) to each district or |
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charter school student in eighth grade during the second half of the |
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school year; and |
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(2) provide to each student assessed and the parent of |
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or person standing in parental relation to the student the results |
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of the aptitude assessment instrument to use in planning a path to a |
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successful career for the student. |
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(c) A student or the parent of or person standing in |
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parental relation to the student may consult with a school |
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counselor for guidance concerning the results of the aptitude |
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assessment instrument. |
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(d) Not later than the end of the school year, each eighth |
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grade student shall select two or three areas of interest to learn |
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more about during the ninth grade. |
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Sec. 28.043. NINTH GRADE PRELIMINARY CAREER PLANNING. (a) |
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Each school district and open-enrollment charter school shall |
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provide to each district or charter school student during the ninth |
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grade information as necessary for the student to explore in |
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greater detail each area of interest selected by the student during |
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the eighth grade in accordance with Section 28.042(d). The |
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information may be included as part of the curriculum or provided |
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through video presentations, presentations by persons in various |
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professions or occupations, or student Internet or other research, |
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reading, or visiting of businesses relevant to a selected area of |
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interest. |
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(b) Not later than the end of the school year, each ninth |
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grade student shall select one area of interest the student plans to |
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learn more about during the 10th grade. |
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Sec. 28.044. 10TH GRADE SELECTION OF DIPLOMA PATH. (a) |
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Each 10th grade student shall further study the area of interest |
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selected under Section 28.043(b) by enrolling in one or more school |
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courses relevant to that area of interest and may further study that |
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area of interest: |
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(1) by observing a person in a career related to that |
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area of interest during working hours; or |
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(2) through methods described by Section 28.043(a). |
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(b) Not later than the end of the school year, each 10th |
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grade student shall select a career path high school program as |
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described by Section 28.046 or a general studies high school |
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program as described by Section 28.046(a). |
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Sec. 28.045. 11TH AND 12TH GRADE PURSUIT OF HIGH SCHOOL |
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GRADUATION PROGRAM. Each 11th and 12th grade student shall pursue a |
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career path high school program as described by Section 28.046. |
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Sec. 28.046. ADDITIONAL HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION PROGRAMS; |
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CAREER PATH PROGRAMS. (a) The State Board of Education shall |
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develop and adopt, in accordance with this section, career path |
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high school programs. The minimum, recommended, and advanced high |
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school programs under Section 28.025 are considered to be general |
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studies high school programs for purposes of this subchapter. |
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(b) The career path high school programs developed and |
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adopted under Subsection (a) must be the following: |
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(1) the liberal arts and fine arts career path high |
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school program; |
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(2) the mathematics and science career path high |
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school program; |
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(3) the applied science career path high school |
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program, which must: |
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(A) include career and technology education |
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courses; and |
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(B) provide certification based on successful |
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completion of curriculum requirements and of any additional |
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certification requirements; and |
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(4) the general studies high school programs. |
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(c) The State Board of Education by rule shall adopt |
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curriculum requirements for high school graduation under each |
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career path high school program under Subsection (b). The |
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curriculum requirements for career path high school programs under |
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Subsections (b)(1), (2), and (3) must provide for a student to |
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enroll in core courses and in multiple career path courses that |
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concentrate on a specific career or specific career field. The |
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board shall consult with representatives from professions and |
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occupations concerning appropriate courses and certifications. |
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(d) Notwithstanding any other law, a student who |
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successfully completes the curriculum requirements adopted under |
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Subsection (c) for any of the career path high school programs is |
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considered to have successfully completed the curriculum |
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requirements identified by the State Board of Education under |
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Section 28.025(a). The board shall ensure that the curriculum |
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requirements for the liberal arts and fine arts career path program |
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and the mathematics and science career path program are equal in |
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rigor to the curriculum requirements for the recommended high |
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school program. For purposes of Sections 51.3062(q-1) and |
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51.803(a)(2)(A)(i) and for eligibility for postsecondary financial |
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assistance under this code, the curriculum requirements for the |
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liberal arts and fine arts career path high school program and the |
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mathematics and science career path high school program are |
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considered equivalent to and may be substituted for curriculum |
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requirements for the recommended high school program. |
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(e) The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring a student |
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participating in a career path high school program under this |
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section to be administered an end-of-course assessment instrument |
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listed in Section 39.023(c) only for a course in which the student |
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is enrolled and for which an end-of-course assessment instrument is |
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administered. Notwithstanding Section 28.025(c) or 39.025(a), a |
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student may receive a high school diploma if the student: |
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(1) performs satisfactorily on the assessment |
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instruments described by this subsection in the manner provided |
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under Subsection 39.025(a); and |
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(2) satisfies Section 39.025(a-2), if the student |
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graduates under the liberal arts and fine arts career path high |
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school program or the mathematics and science career path high |
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school program. |
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(f) Each school district shall report the academic |
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achievement record of students who have completed a career path |
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high school program on transcript forms adopted by the State Board |
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of Education. The transcript forms adopted by the board must be |
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designed to clearly differentiate between each of the career path |
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high school programs and, as applicable, identify the type of |
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certification a student has received under the applied science |
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career path high school program. |
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(g) A student may change from any one high school program to |
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another one or more times. Regardless of whether a student changes |
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high school programs, a student must complete the curriculum |
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requirements for the high school program under which the student |
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graduates from high school. |
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(h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, a |
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student shall be allowed to transfer to a school in the student's |
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school district or to a school in another district to the extent |
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necessary for the student to enroll in a career path high school |
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program with a concentration of career path courses not offered by |
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the student's school or by another school in the student's district, |
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as applicable. A student transferring under this subsection to |
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another district may not be charged tuition by that district. |
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Section 25.037 applies to a transfer under this subsection. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 33, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 33.001 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 33.001. MIDDLE SCHOOL, JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL, AND HIGH |
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SCHOOL COUNSELORS. (a) Each middle school, junior high school, and |
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high school shall employ at least one counselor certified under the |
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rules of the State Board for Educator Certification for every 250 |
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students in the school. |
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(b) A middle school counselor may not be assigned |
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responsibility for scheduling aptitude assessment instruments |
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administered under Section 28.042. |
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SECTION 3. The State Board of Education and the |
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commissioner of education shall adopt rules as necessary to |
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implement Subchapter B-1, Chapter 28, Education Code, as added by |
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this Act, beginning with the 2014-2015 school year. |
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SECTION 4. Section 33.001, Education Code, as added by this |
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Act, applies beginning with the 2014-2015 school year. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |