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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to driving with certain untreated sleep disorders or |
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employing a person with an untreated sleep disorder as a commercial |
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motor vehicle driver; creating offenses. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter I, Chapter 545, Transportation Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 545.428 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 545.428. DRIVING WITH CERTAIN UNTREATED SLEEP |
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DISORDERS; OFFENSE. (a) A person commits an offense if the person: |
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(1) has been diagnosed with sleep apnea or another |
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sleep disorder by a physician but is not receiving medical |
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treatment for the diagnosed disorder; and |
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(2) operates a motor vehicle and by reason of the |
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person's diagnosed disorder causes injury to another person by |
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accident or mistake. |
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(b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, |
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except that if it is shown on the trial of an offense under this |
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section that as a result of the commission of the offense a |
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collision occurred causing death, the offense is a state jail |
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felony. |
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SECTION 2. The heading to Subchapter F, Chapter 522, |
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Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER F. NOTIFICATION OF CONVICTION, ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION, |
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[OR] PREVIOUS EMPLOYMENT, OR CERTAIN MEDICAL DIAGNOSES |
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SECTION 3. Subchapter F, Chapter 522, Transportation Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 522.065 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 522.065. NOTIFICATION OF DIAGNOSIS OF CERTAIN SLEEP |
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DISORDERS. (a) A person who applies for employment as a commercial |
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motor vehicle driver shall provide the employer, at the time of the |
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application, with any history of sleep apnea or other sleep |
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disorder that has been diagnosed by a physician, and any medical |
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treatment the applicant is receiving for that disorder. |
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(b) The applicant must certify that the information |
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furnished is true and complete. An employer may require an |
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applicant to provide additional information. |
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(c) If at any time during employment as a commercial motor |
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vehicle driver, a person is diagnosed by a physician with sleep |
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apnea or another sleep disorder, the person must immediately |
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provide the person's employer with the information described by |
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Subsection (a). |
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SECTION 4. Sections 522.072(a) and (b-1), Transportation |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) An employer may not knowingly permit a person to drive a |
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commercial motor vehicle during a period in which: |
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(1) the person has been denied the privilege of |
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driving a commercial motor vehicle; |
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(2) the person is disqualified from driving a |
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commercial motor vehicle; |
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(3) the person, the person's employer, or the vehicle |
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being operated is subject to an out-of-service order in a state; |
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[or] |
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(4) the person has more than one commercial driver's |
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license, except during the 10-day period beginning on the date the |
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person is issued a driver's license; or |
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(5) the person has been diagnosed with sleep apnea or |
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another sleep disorder and is not receiving medical treatment for |
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that disorder. |
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(b-1) An employer who violates Subsection (a) or (b) commits |
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an offense. An offense under this subsection is a Class B |
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misdemeanor, except that an offense under Subsection (a)(5) is a |
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Class A misdemeanor. |
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SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
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and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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before that date. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |