By: Harper-Brown H.B. No. 2247
 
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the agreements, costs, revenues, and finances of
  regional toll way authorities.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 222.108(d), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (d)  In this section, "transportation project" includes:
               (1)  a transportation project under [has the meaning
  assigned by] Section 370.003; and
               (2)  a turnpike project and a system under Section
  366.003.
         SECTION 2.  Section 222.110(e), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (e)  The sales and use taxes to be deposited into the tax
  increment account under this section may be disbursed from the
  account only to:
               (1)  pay for the transportation project for which the
  transportation reinvestment zone was designated, and for aesthetic
  improvements within the zone [projects authorized under Section
  222.104], including the repayment of amounts owed under a contract 
  [an agreement] entered into under Section 222.106 or 222.107, as
  applicable [that section]; and
               (2)  notwithstanding Sections 321.506 and 323.505, Tax
  Code, satisfy claims of holders of tax increment bonds, notes, or
  other obligations issued or incurred for a transportation project
  for which the zone was designated [projects authorized under
  Section 222.104].
         SECTION 3.  Section 366.003 Transportation Code,is amended
  by adding Section 366.003(6-a) and amending Sections 366.003(8),
  (9), and (11) to read as follows:
               (6-a)  "Cost" means cost as described by Section
  366.004 and any other cost and expense for the maintenance, repair,
  administration, or operation of a turnpike project or system,
  including all cost and expense for provision of tolling services or
  financial security under Section 366.038.
               (8)  "Governmental [Local governmental] entity" means
  a political subdivision of the state, including a municipality or a
  county, a political subdivision of a county, a group of adjoining
  counties, a district organized or operating under Section 52,
  Article III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, the
  department, another state agency, [or] a nonprofit corporation,
  including a transportation corporation created under Chapter 431,
  or any other public entity or instrumentality.
               (9)  "Revenue" means the tolls, rents, and other money
  received by an authority:
                     (A)  from the ownership or operation of a turnpike
  project; or
                     (B)  under an agreement under Sections 366.302 or
  366.303.
               (11)  "Turnpike project" means a highway of any number
  of lanes, with or without grade separations, owned or operated in
  whole or in part by an authority under this chapter and any
  improvement, extension, or expansion to that highway, including:
                     (A)  an improvement to relieve traffic congestion
  and promote safety;
                     (B)  a bridge, tunnel, overpass, underpass,
  interchange, service road, ramp, entrance plaza, approach, or
  tollhouse;
                     (C)  an administration, storage, or other
  building the authority considers necessary to operate the turnpike
  project;
                     (D)  a parking area or structure, rest stop, park,
  and other improvement or amenity the authority considers necessary,
  useful, or beneficial for the operation of a turnpike project;
  [and]
                     (E)  property rights, easements, and interests
  the authority acquires to construct or operate the turnpike
  project; and
                     (F)  improvements in a transportation
  reinvestment zone designated under Subchapter E, Chapter 222.
         SECTION 4.  Section 366.004(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The cost of acquisition, construction, improvement,
  extension, or expansion of a turnpike project or system under this
  chapter includes the cost of:
               (1)  the actual acquisition, construction,
  improvement, extension, or expansion of the turnpike project or
  system;
               (2)  the acquisition of real property, rights-of-way,
  property rights, easements, and other interests in real property;
               (3)  machinery and equipment;
               (4)  interest payable before, during, and after
  acquisition, construction, improvement, extension, or expansion as
  provided in the bond proceedings;
               (5)  traffic estimates, revenue estimates, engineering
  and legal services, plans, specifications, surveys, appraisals,
  construction cost estimates, and other expenses necessary or
  incidental to determining the feasibility of the acquisition,
  construction, improvement, extension, or expansion;
               (6)  necessary or incidental administrative, legal,
  and other expenses;
               (7)  compliance with laws, regulations, and
  administrative rulings, including any costs associated with
  necessary environmental mitigation measures;
               (8)  financing;
               (9)  the assumption of debts, obligations, and
  liabilities of an entity relating to a turnpike project or system
  transferred to an authority by that entity;[and]
               (10)  expenses related to the initial operation of the
  turnpike project or system; and
               (11)  payment obligations of an authority under a
  contract or agreement authorized by this chapter in connection with
  the acquisition, construction, improvement, extension, expansion,
  or financing of the turnpike project or system.
         SECTION 5.  Sections 366.033(a), (g), and (k),
  Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  An authority, acting through its board, without state
  approval, supervision, or regulation, may:
               (1)  adopt rules for the regulation of its affairs and
  the conduct of its business;
               (2)  adopt an official seal;
               (3)  study, evaluate, design, finance, acquire,
  construct, maintain, repair, and operate turnpike projects,
  individually or as one or more systems;
               (4)  acquire, hold, and dispose of property in the
  exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties under this
  chapter;
               (5)  enter into contracts or operating agreements with
  similar authorities, other governmental entities, or agencies of
  the United States, a state of the United States, the United Mexican
  States, or a state of the United Mexican States;
               (6)  enter into contracts or agreements necessary or
  incidental to its duties and powers under this chapter;
               (7)  cooperate and work directly with property owners
  and governmental entities [agencies] and officials to support an
  activity required to promote or develop a turnpike project or
  system;
               (8)  employ and set the compensation and benefits of
  administrators, consulting engineers, attorneys, accountants,
  construction and financial experts, superintendents, managers,
  full-time and part-time employees, agents, consultants, and such
  other persons as the authority considers necessary or useful;
               (9)  apply for and directly or indirectly receive and
  spend loans, gifts, grants, and other contributions for the
  construction of a turnpike project or system, and receive and spend
  contributions of money, property, labor, or other things of value
  from any source, including the United States, a state of the United
  States, the United Mexican States, a state of the United Mexican
  States, the commission, the department, any subdivision of the
  state, or any other [local] governmental or private entity, to be
  used for the purposes for which the grants or contributions are
  made, and enter into any agreement necessary for the grants or
  contributions;
               (10)  install, construct, maintain, repair, renew,
  relocate, and remove public utility facilities in, on, along, over,
  or under a turnpike project;
               (11)  organize a corporation under Chapter 431 for the
  promotion and development of turnpike projects and systems;
               (12)  adopt and enforce rules not inconsistent with
  this chapter for the use of any turnpike project or system,
  including:
                     (A)  rules relating to enforcement of tolls,
  fares, or other user fees;
                     (B)  speed and weight limit rules; and
                     (C)  traffic and other public safety rules;
               (13)  enter into leases, operating agreements, service
  agreements, licenses, franchises, and similar agreements with
  public or private parties governing the parties' use of all or any
  portion of a turnpike project and the rights and obligations of the
  authority with respect to a turnpike project; and
               (14)  do all things necessary or appropriate to carry
  out the powers expressly granted by this chapter.
         (g)  An authority and any [local] governmental entity,
  including the department, may enter into a contract under which the
  authority will operate a turnpike project or system on behalf of the
  [local] governmental entity.  [An authority may enter into a
  contract with the department under which the authority will operate
  a turnpike project or system on behalf of the department.]
         (k)  If an authority enters into a contract or agreement to
  design, finance, construct, operate, maintain, or perform any other
  function for a turnpike project, system, or improvement authorized
  by law on behalf of a [local] governmental entity, including the
  commission, the department, a regional mobility authority, or any
  other entity, the contract or agreement may provide that the
  authority, in performing the function, is governed by the
  applicable provisions of this chapter and the rules and procedures
  adopted by the authority under this chapter, in lieu of the laws,
  rules, or procedures applicable to the other party for the
  performance of the same function.
         SECTION 6.  Section 366.034, Transportation Code, is amended
  by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
         (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b), an authority may
  transfer revenue from one or more turnpike projects or systems to a
  general fund of the authority if the transfer does not violate, and
  is not inconsistent with, any bond proceedings governing the use of
  the revenue and is authorized by the board of the authority. An
  authority may use revenue or other money in a general fund for any
  purpose authorized by this chapter.
         SECTION 7.  Section 366.036, Transportation Code, is amended
  to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.036.  TRANSFER OF TURNPIKE PROJECT OR SYSTEM. (a)
  An authority may transfer any of its turnpike projects or systems to
  one or more [local] governmental entities if:
               (1)  the authority has commitments from the governing
  bodies of the [local] governmental entities to assume jurisdiction
  over the transferred projects or systems;
               (2)  property and contract rights in the transferred
  projects or systems and bonds issued for the projects or systems are
  not affected unfavorably;
               (3)  the transfer is not prohibited under the bond
  proceedings applicable to the transferred projects or systems;
               (4)  adequate provision has been made for the
  assumption of all debts, obligations, and liabilities of the
  authority relating to the transferred projects or systems by the
  [local] governmental entities assuming jurisdiction over the
  transferred projects or systems;
               (5)  the [local] governmental entities are authorized
  to assume jurisdiction over the transferred projects or systems and
  to assume the debts, obligations, and liabilities of the authority
  relating to the transferred projects or systems; and
               (6)  the transfer has been approved by the
  commissioners court of each county that is part of the authority.
         (b)  An authority may transfer to one or more [local]
  governmental entities any traffic estimates, revenue estimates,
  plans, specifications, surveys, appraisals, and other work product
  developed by the authority in determining the feasibility of the
  acquisition, construction, improvement, extension, or expansion of
  a turnpike project or system, and the authority's rights and
  obligations under any related agreements, if the requirements of
  Subsections (a)(1) and (6) are met.
         (c)  A [local] governmental entity shall, using any lawfully
  available funds, reimburse any expenditures made by an authority
  from its feasibility study fund or otherwise to pay the costs of
  work product transferred to the [local] governmental entity under
  Subsection (b) and any other amounts expended under related
  agreements transferred to the [local] governmental entity. The
  reimbursement may be made over time, as determined by the [local]
  governmental entity and the authority.
         SECTION 8.  Sections 366.037(a), (c), and (f),
  Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  In addition to the powers granted under this chapter and
  without supervision or regulation by any state agency or other
  [local] governmental entity, but subject to an agreement entered
  into under Subsection (c), the board of an authority may by
  resolution, and on making the findings set forth in this
  subsection, authorize the use of surplus revenue of a turnpike
  project or system for the study, design, construction, maintenance,
  repair, and operation of a highway or similar facility that is not a
  turnpike project if the highway or similar facility is:
               (1)  situated in a county in which the authority is
  authorized to design, construct, and operate a turnpike project;
               (2)  anticipated to either:
                     (A)  enhance the operation or revenue of an
  existing, or the feasibility of a proposed, turnpike project by
  bringing traffic to that turnpike project or enhancing the flow of
  traffic either on that turnpike project or to or from that turnpike
  project to another facility; or
                     (B)  ameliorate the impact of an existing or
  proposed turnpike project by enhancing the capability of another
  facility to handle traffic traveling, or anticipated to travel, to
  or from that turnpike project; and
               (3)  not anticipated to result in an overall reduction
  of revenue of any turnpike project or system.
         (c)  An authority shall enter into an agreement to implement
  this section with the department, the commission, or another [a
  local] governmental entity[, or another political subdivision]
  that owns a street, road, alley, or highway that is directly
  affected by the authority's turnpike project or related facility.
         (f)  Except as provided by this section, an authority has the
  same powers and may use the same procedures with respect to the
  study, financing, design, acquisition, construction, maintenance,
  repair, and operation of a highway or similar facility under this
  section as are available to the authority with respect to a turnpike
  project or system.
         SECTION 9.  Section 366.038, Transportation Code, is amended
  by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as
  follows:
         (c)  An authority may [not] provide financial security,
  including a cash collateral account, letter of credit, surety bond
  or other credit agreement, for the performance of tolling services
  the authority provides under this section unless [if]:
               (1)  the authority determines that providing security
  could restrict the amount, or increase the cost, of bonds or other
  debt obligations the authority may subsequently issue under this
  chapter; or
               (2)  the authority is not reimbursed its cost of
  providing the security.
         (c-1)  Financial security and any related agreement, which
  are authorized hereby, shall not require the approval of the
  attorney general under Subchapter D or any other statute.
         SECTION 10.  Section 366.071(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  An authority may pay the expenses of studying the cost
  and feasibility of a proposed turnpike project or system, the
  expenses of designing and engineering a proposed turnpike project
  or system, and any other expenses relating to the preparation and
  issuance of bonds for a proposed turnpike project or system by:
               (1)  using legally available revenue derived from an
  existing turnpike project or system;
               (2)  borrowing money and issuing bonds or entering into
  a loan agreement payable out of legally available revenue
  anticipated to be derived from the operation of an existing
  turnpike project or system; or
               (3)  pledging to the payment of the bonds or loan
  agreements:
                     (A)  legally available revenue anticipated to be
  derived from the operation of an existing turnpike project or
  system;
                     (B)  proceeds from the sale of other bonds; or
                     (C)  revenue legally available to the authority
  from another source.
         SECTION 11.  Section 366.072(c), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (c)  Money in the feasibility study fund may be used only to
  pay:
               (1)  the expenses of:
                     (A)  studying the cost and feasibility of a
  proposed turnpike project or system; or
                     (B)  designing and engineering a proposed
  turnpike project or system; or
               (2)  [and] any other expenses relating to:
                     (A) [(1)]  the preparation and issuance of bonds
  for, or the financing of:
                           (i)  the acquisition and construction of a
  proposed turnpike project or system; or
                           (ii)  [;
               [(2)  the financing of] the improvement, extension, or
  expansion of an existing turnpike project or system; or [and]
                     (B) [(3)]  private participation, as authorized
  by law, in:
                           (i)  the financing of a proposed turnpike
  project or system;
                           (ii) [,]  the refinancing of an existing
  turnpike project or system;[,] or
                           (iii)  the financing of an improvement,
  extension, or expansion of a turnpike project or system.
         SECTION 12.  The heading to Section 366.073, Transportation
  Code, is amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.073.  FEASIBILITY STUDY BY MUNICIPALITY, COUNTY,
  OTHER [LOCAL] GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY, OR PRIVATE GROUP.
         SECTION 13.  Section 366.073(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  One or more municipalities, counties, or [local]
  governmental entities, a combination of municipalities, counties,
  and [local] governmental entities, or a private group or
  combination of individuals [in this statc] may pay all or part of
  the expenses of studying the cost and feasibility of a proposed
  turnpike project or system and any other expenses relating to:
               (1)  the preparation and issuance of bonds for, or the
  financing of:
                     (A)  the acquisition and construction of a
  proposed turnpike project or system by an authority; or
                     (B) [(2)]  the improvement, extension, or
  expansion of an authority's existing turnpike project or system; or
               (2) [(3)]  the use of private participation under
  applicable law in connection with the acquisition, construction,
  improvement, expansion, extension, maintenance, repair, or
  operation of a turnpike project or system by an authority.
         SECTION 14.  Section 366.111, Transportation Code, is
  amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (i) to
  read as follows:
         (a)  An authority, by adoption of a bond resolution, may
  authorize the issuance of bonds to pay all or part of the cost of a
  turnpike project or system, to refund any bonds previously issued
  for the turnpike project or system, or to pay for all or part of the
  cost of a turnpike project or system that is or will become a part of
  another system.
         (i)  Bonds issued under this chapter shall be considered
  authorized investments under Chapter 2256, Government Code, for
  this state, any governmental entity, and any other public entity
  proposing to invest in the bonds.
         SECTION 15.  Sections 366.113(a) and (b), Transportation
  Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  The principal of, interest on, and any redemption
  premium on bonds issued by an authority are payable solely from:
               (1)  the revenue of the turnpike project or system for
  which the bonds are issued, including tolls pledged to pay the
  bonds;
               (2)  payments made under an agreement with the
  commission or a [local] governmental entity as authorized
  [provided] by this chapter [Subchapter G];
               (3)  revenue [money derived from any other source
  available to the authority, other than money derived] from a
  turnpike project that is not part of the same system or [money
  derived] revenue from a different system, [except to the extent
  that] which, in either case, [the surplus revenue of a turnpike
  project or system] has been pledged for that purpose under Section
  366.175; [and]
               (4)  amounts received under a credit agreement relating
  to the turnpike project or system for which the bonds are issued;
               (5)  revenue or other money in a general fund of an
  authority;
               (6)  proceeds of the sale of other bonds; and
               (7)  revenue or other money derived from any other
  source available to the authority.
         (b)  Bonds issued under this chapter do not constitute a debt
  of the state, a governmental entity, or any of the counties of an
  authority or a pledge of the faith and credit of the state, a
  governmental entity, or any of the counties. Each bond must contain
  on its face a statement to the effect that the state, the authority,
  [and] the counties of the authority, and any other governmental
  entity are not obligated to pay the bond or the interest on the bond
  from a source other than the amount pledged to pay the bond and the
  interest on the bond, and [neither] the faith and credit and taxing
  power of neither the state, any governmental entity, or the
  counties of the authority are pledged to the payment of the
  principal of or interest on the bond.  This subsection does not
  apply to a governmental entity that has issued bonds or entered into
  an agreement under Subchapter G.
         SECTION 16.  Section 366.114(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  A lien on or a pledge of revenue from a turnpike project
  or system under this chapter, a lien on or a pledge of revenue from
  [or on] a reserve, replacement, or other fund established in
  connection with a bond issued under this chapter, or a lien on or a
  pledge of revenue from a contract or agreement entered into under
  this chapter:
               (1)  is enforceable at the time of payment for and
  delivery of the bond or on the effective date of the contract or
  agreement;
               (2)  applies to an item on hand or subsequently
  received;
               (3)  applies without physical delivery of an item or
  other act; and
               (4)  is enforceable against any person having any
  claim, in tort, contract, or other remedy, against the applicable
  authority without regard to whether the person has notice of the
  lien or pledge.
         SECTION 17.  Section 366.117(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.117.  FURNISHING OF INDEMNIFYING BONDS OR PLEDGES
  OF SECURITIES. (a) A bank or trust company incorporated under the
  laws of this state or that maintains an office in this state that
  acts as depository of the proceeds of bonds or of revenue may
  furnish indemnifying bonds or pledge securities that an authority
  requires.
         SECTION 18.  Section 366.118, Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.118.  APPLICABILITY OF OTHER LAW; CONFLICTS. All
  laws affecting the issuance of bonds by [local] governmental
  entities, including Chapters 1201, 1202, 1204, and 1371, Government
  Code, apply to bonds issued under this chapter. To the extent of a
  conflict between those laws and this chapter, the provisions of
  this chapter prevail.
         SECTION 19.  Section 366.162(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (a)  An authority may construct or improve a turnpike project
  on real property, including a right-of-way acquired by the
  authority or provided to the authority for that purpose by the
  commission, a political subdivision of this state, or any other
  [local] governmental entity.
         SECTION 20.  Subchapter E, Chapter 366, Transportation Code,
  is amended by adding Section 366.1631 to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.1631.  PARTICIPATION PAYMENT FOR REAL PROPERTY. (a)
  As an alternative to paying for an interest in real property or a
  real property right with a single fixed payment, an authority may,
  with the property owner's consent, pay the owner by means of a
  participation payment.
         (b)  A right to receive a participation payment under this
  section is subordinate to any right to receive a fee as payment on
  the principal of or interest on a bond that is issued for the
  construction of the applicable segment.
         (c)  In this section, "participation payment" means an
  intangible legal right to receive a percentage of one or more
  identified fees related to a segment constructed by the authority.
         SECTION 21.  Section 366.168(b) is amended to read as
  follows:
         (b)  At its option, an authority may negotiate for and
  purchase the severed real property or any part of the severed real
  property if the authority and the property owner agree on terms for
  the purchase. [An] Notwithstanding Section 272.001, Local
  Government Code, an authority may by any commercially reasonable
  method sell and dispose of severed real property that it determines
  is not necessary or useful to the authority. Severed property must
  be appraised before being offered for sale by an authority.
         SECTION 22.  Sections 366.169(a), (b), and (c),
  Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
         (a)  An authority may use real property, including submerged
  land, streets, alleys, and easements, owned by the state or another
  [a local] governmental entity that the authority considers
  necessary for the construction or operation of a turnpike project.
         (b)  The state or another [a local] governmental entity
  having charge of public real property may consent to the use of the
  property for a turnpike project.
         (c)  Except as provided by Section 228.201, the state or
  another [a local] governmental entity may convey, grant, or lease
  to an authority real property, including highways and other real
  property already devoted to public use and rights or easements in
  real property, that may be necessary or convenient to accomplish
  the authority's purposes, including the construction or operation
  of a turnpike project. A conveyance, grant, or lease under this
  section may be made without advertising, court order, or other
  action other than the normal action of the state or another [local]
  governmental entity necessary for a conveyance, grant, or lease.
         SECTION 23.  Section 366.170(c), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (c)  An authority has full easements and rights-of-way
  through, across, under, and over any property owned by the state or
  another [any local] governmental entity that are necessary or
  convenient to construct, acquire, or efficiently operate a turnpike
  project or system under this chapter. This subsection does not
  affect the obligation of the authority under other state law,
  including Section 373.102, to compensate or reimburse the state for
  the use or acquisition of an easement or right-of-way on property
  owned by or on behalf of the state. An authority's use of property
  owned by or on behalf of the state is subject to any covenants,
  conditions, restrictions, or limitations affecting that property.
         SECTION 24.  Section 366.173, Transportation Code, is
  amended by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (d) and adding
  Subsection (h) to read as follows:
         (b)  Tolls must be set so that the aggregate of tolls from an
  authority's turnpike project or system, together with other revenue
  of the turnpike project or system:
               (1)  provides revenue sufficient to pay:
                     (A)  the cost of maintaining, repairing, and
  operating the turnpike project or system; [and]
                     (B)  the principal of and interest on the bonds
  issued for the turnpike project or system as those bonds become due
  and payable; and
                     (C)  any other payment obligations of the
  authority under a contract or agreement authorized under this
  chapter; and
               (2)  creates reserves for a purpose listed under
  Subdivision (1).
         (c)  Tolls are not subject to supervision or regulation by
  any state agency or other [local] governmental entity.
         (d)  Tolls and other revenue derived from a turnpike project
  or system for which bonds are issued, except the part necessary to
  pay the cost of maintenance, repair, and operation and to provide
  reserves for those costs as may be provided in the bond proceedings,
  shall be set aside at regular intervals as may be provided in the
  bond resolution or trust agreement in a sinking fund that is pledged
  to and charged with the payment of:
               (1)  interest on the bonds as it becomes due;
               (2)  principal of the bonds as it becomes due;
               (3)  necessary charges of paying agents for paying
  principal and interest; [and]
               (4)  the redemption price or the purchase price of
  bonds retired by call or purchase as provided by the bond
  proceedings; and
               (5)  any amounts due under credit agreements.
         (h)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an
  authority may pledge all or any part of its revenue and any other
  funds available to the authority to the payment of any obligations
  of the authority under a contract or agreement authorized by this
  chapter.
         SECTION 25.  Section 366.175, Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.175.  USE OF [SURPLUS] REVENUE. The board of an
  authority may by resolution authorize the use of [surplus] revenue
  of a turnpike project or system to pay the costs of another turnpike
  project or system [other than a project financed under Subchapter
  G]. The board may in the resolution prescribe terms for the use of
  the revenue, including the pledge of the revenue, but may not take
  an action under this section that violates, impairs, or is
  inconsistent with a bond resolution, trust agreement, or indenture
  governing the use of the [surplus] revenue.
         SECTION 26.  Section 366.176(b), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (b)  An authority is exempt from payment of development fees,
  utility connection fees, assessments, and service fees imposed or
  assessed by a county, municipality, road and utility district,
  river authority, any other [state or local] governmental entity, or
  any property owners' or homeowners' association.
         SECTION 27.  Section 366.182(c), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         (c)  An authority may contract with any [state or local]
  governmental entity for the services of peace officers of that
  entity [agency].
         SECTION 28.  Section 366.251, Transportation Code, is
  amended by amending Subsections (j) and (k) and adding Subsection
  (l) to read as follows:
         (j)  The board of an authority shall select one director as
  the presiding officer of the board to serve in that capacity until
  the person's [term] tenure as a director expires or the board
  selects another director as presiding officer. The board shall
  elect one director as assistant presiding officer. The board shall
  select a secretary and treasurer, neither of whom need be a
  director.
         (k)  If a vacancy exists on a board, the majority of
  directors serving on the board is a quorum. The vote of a majority
  attending a board meeting is necessary for any action taken by the
  board[. If a vacancy exists on a board, the majority of directors
  serving on the board is a quorum]; provided, that the directors of
  an authority may adopt rules requiring a vote of greater than a
  majority of directors attending a board meeting to approve or
  support:
               (1)  transferring all or substantially all of the
  authority's assets or a material portion of a turnpike project or
  system;
               (2)  assuming another entity's debts, obligations, or
  liabilities;
               (3)  undertaking a turnpike project that is not
  expected to satisfy financial criteria specified by the board
  within a time period specified by the board;
               (4)  the inclusion of a county in the authority under
  Section 366.031(d);
               (5)  the authority's cessation of operations,
  abolishment, or reconstitution as an entity different from a
  regional tollway authority;
               (6)  removing a director;
               (7)  amending a rule adopted pursuant to Subsection
  (k)(1) through Subsection(k)(6).
         (l)  The board of an authority may adopt rules specifying the
  financial criteria and time period under Subsection (k)(3) and the
  minimum percentage of votes greater than a majority to be required
  for any action described in Subsection (k)(1) through Subsection
  (k)(7).
         SECTION 29.  Section 366.302, Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.302.  AGREEMENTS TO CONSTRUCT, MAINTAIN, AND
  OPERATE TURNPIKE PROJECTS. (a) An authority may enter into an
  agreement with one or more [a] public or private entities [entity],
  including a toll road corporation, the United States, a state of the
  United States, the United Mexican States, a state of the United
  Mexican States, or a [local] governmental entity, [or another
  political subdivision,] to permit the entity, jointly with the
  authority, to study the feasibility of a toll project or a turnpike
  project or system or to acquire, design, finance, construct,
  maintain, repair, operate, extend, or expand a toll project or a
  turnpike project or system. An authority and a private entity
  jointly may enter into an agreement with another governmental
  entity to study the feasibility of a toll project or a turnpike
  project or system or to acquire, design, finance, construct,
  maintain, repair, operate, extend, or expand a toll project or a
  turnpike project or system.
         (b)  An authority has broad discretion to negotiate
  provisions in a development agreement with a private entity. The
  provisions may include provisions relating to:
               (1)  the design, financing, acquisition, construction,
  maintenance, and operation of a toll project or a turnpike project
  or system in accordance with standards adopted by the authority;
  and
               (2)  professional and consulting services to be
  rendered under standards adopted by the authority in connection
  with a toll project or a turnpike project or system.
         (c)  An authority may not incur a financial obligation on
  behalf of, or otherwise guarantee the obligations of, a private
  entity that acquires, constructs, maintains, or operates a toll
  project or a turnpike project or system.
         (d)  An authority or a county in an authority is not liable
  for any financial or other obligation of a toll project or a
  turnpike project or system solely because a private entity
  acquires, constructs, finances, or operates any part of a toll
  project or a turnpike project or system.
         (e)  An authority may authorize the investment of public and
  private money, including debt and equity participation, to finance
  a function described by this section.
         (f)  If an authority enters into an agreement with a private
  entity that includes the collection by the private entity of tolls
  for the use of a toll project or a turnpike project or system, the
  private entity shall submit to the authority for approval:
               (1)  the methodology for:
                     (A)  the setting of tolls; and
                     (B)  increasing the amount of the tolls;
               (2)  a plan outlining methods the entity will use to
  collect the tolls, including:
                     (A)  any charge to be imposed as a penalty for late
  payment of a toll; and
                     (B)  any charge to be imposed to recover the cost
  of collecting a delinquent toll; and
               (3)  any proposed change in an approved methodology for
  the setting of a toll or a plan for collecting the toll.
         (g)  An agreement with a private entity that includes the
  collection by the private entity of tolls for the use of a toll
  project or a turnpike project or system may not be for a term longer
  than 50 years.
         SECTION 30.  Section 366.303, Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.303.  AGREEMENTS BETWEEN AUTHORITY AND [LOCAL]
  GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES. (a) A [local] governmental entity [other
  than a nonprofit corporation] may, consistent with the Texas
  Constitution, issue bonds or enter into and make payments under
  agreements with an authority to acquire, construct, maintain, or
  operate a turnpike project or system, whether inside or outside the
  geographic boundaries of the governmental entity.
         (a-1)  Agreements under Subsection (a) may include
  agreements for the governmental entity to pay the principal of, and
  interest on, bonds, notes, or other obligations issued by the
  authority, and make payments under any related credit agreements.
         (a-2)  The governmental entity may levy and collect taxes to
  pay the interest on [the] bonds issued under Subsection (a) and to
  provide a sinking fund for the redemption of the bonds.
         (b)  In addition to the powers provided by Subsection (a), a
  [local] governmental entity may, within any applicable
  constitutional limitations, agree with an authority to:
               (1)  issue bonds or enter into and make payments under
  an agreement to acquire, construct, maintain, or operate any
  portion of a turnpike project or system of that authority;
               (2)  create:
                     (A)  a taxing district;
                     (B)  a transportation reinvestment zone under
  Subchapter E, Chapter 222; or
                     (C)  an entity to promote economic development;
  and
               (3)  collect and remit to an authority taxes, fees, or
  assessments collected for purposes of developing turnpike projects
  or systems.
         (b-1)  An agreement under Subsection (b) may include a means
  for a governmental entity to pledge or otherwise provide funds for a
  transportation project that benefits the governmental entity to be
  developed by the authority.
         (c)  To make payments under an agreement under Subsection
  (b), to pay the interest on bonds issued under Subsection (b), or to
  provide a sinking fund for the bonds or the agreement [contract], a
  [local] governmental entity may:
               (1)  pledge revenue from any available source,
  including annual appropriations;
               (2)  levy and collect taxes;
               (3)  use funds deposited in a tax increment account
  established for a transportation reinvestment zone under
  Subchapter E, Chapter 222; or
               (4) [(3)]  provide for a combination of Subdivisions
  (1), [and] (2), and (3).
         (d)  The term of an agreement under this section may not
  exceed 40 years.
         (e)  Any election required to permit action under this
  subchapter must be held in conformity with Chapter 1251, Government
  Code, or other law applicable to the [local] governmental entity.
         (f)  The governing body of any governmental entity issuing
  bonds, notes, or other obligations or entering into agreements
  under this section may exercise the authority granted to the
  governing body of an issuer with regard to issuance of obligations
  under Chapter 1371, Government Code, except that the prohibition in
  that chapter on the repayment of an obligation with ad valorem taxes
  does not apply to an issuer exercising the authority granted by this
  section.
         (g)  An agreement under this section may contain repayment or
  reimbursement obligations of an authority.
         SECTION 31.  Section 366.407, Transportation Code, is
  amended by amending Subsections (f) and (g) to read as follows:
         (f)  If an authority enters into a comprehensive development
  agreement with a private participant that includes the collection
  by the private participant of tolls for the use of a toll project or
  a turnpike project or system, the private participant shall submit
  to the authority for approval:
               (1)  the methodology for:
                     (A)  the setting of tolls; and
                     (B)  increasing the amount of the tolls;
               (2)  a plan outlining methods the private participant
  will use to collect the tolls, including:
                     (A)  any charge to be imposed as a penalty for late
  payment of a toll; and
                     (B)  any charge to be imposed to recover the cost
  of collecting a delinquent toll; and
               (3)  any proposed change in an approved methodology for
  the setting of a toll or a plan for collecting the toll.
         (g)  Except as provided by this subsection, a comprehensive
  development agreement with a private participant that includes the
  collection by the private participant of tolls for the use of a toll
  project or a turnpike project or system may be for a term not longer
  than 50 years from the later of the date of final acceptance of the
  project or the start of revenue operations by the private
  participant, not to exceed a total term of 52 years.  The contract
  must contain an explicit mechanism for setting the price for the
  purchase by the authority of the interest of the private
  participant in the contract and related property, including any
  interest in a highway or other facility designed, developed,
  financed, constructed, operated, or maintained under the contract.
         SECTION 32.  Section 366.409(a), Transportation Code, is
  amended to read as follows:
         Sec. 366.409.  USE OF CONTRACT PAYMENTS.  (a) Payments
  received by an authority under a comprehensive development
  agreement shall be used by the authority to finance the
  acquisition, construction, maintenance, or operation of a turnpike
  project or a highway.
         SECTION 33.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.