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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the authorization, regulation, and function of |
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dedicated personal insurers; creating offenses; imposing a fee. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle E, Title 6, Insurance Code, is amended |
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by adding Chapter 889 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 889. DEDICATED PERSONAL INSURERS |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 889.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Aggregate policy limit" means the sum of the |
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maximum losses that may be sustained under each policy outstanding |
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at any one time, as specified by the maximum limits in each policy. |
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(2) "Dedicated personal insurer" means an entity |
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authorized to issue an insurance policy to a designated insurable |
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individual under Section 889.102. |
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(3) "Designated insurable individual" means an |
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individual with whom a dedicated personal insurer has the |
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relationship required by Section 889.051. |
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(4) "Qualified dependent" means a dependent that is a |
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qualified child as defined by 26 U.S.C. Section 152(c). |
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Sec. 889.002. LIMITED EXEMPTION FROM INSURANCE LAWS. (a) |
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Except as expressly provided by this code, a provision of this code, |
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other than this chapter, does not apply to a dedicated personal |
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insurer. |
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(b) A law enacted after January 1, 2013, does not apply to a |
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dedicated personal insurer unless dedicated personal insurers are |
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expressly designated in the law. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. ORGANIZATION OF DEDICATED PERSONAL INSURERS |
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Sec. 889.051. FORM AND RELATIONSHIP OF INSURER. To be |
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granted or maintain a limited certificate of authority as a |
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dedicated personal insurer, an entity must be related to a |
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designated insurable individual in the following manner: |
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(1) the entity and designated insurable individual are |
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the same natural person; |
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(2) the entity is a trust and the designated insurable |
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individual is the sole beneficiary of that trust; or |
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(3) the entity is a for-profit corporation or limited |
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liability company and the designated insurable individual is the |
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sole owner of that entity. |
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Sec. 889.052. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS. (a) Except as |
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provided by Subsection (b), for a health insurance policy issued by |
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a dedicated personal insurer, the insurer shall maintain capital |
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equal to or greater than $100,000. |
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(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), if the designated |
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insurable individual is the only individual covered by a health |
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insurance policy, the capital required for the policy is: |
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(1) $10,000 if the designated insurable individual is |
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younger than 24 years of age; or |
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(2) $20,000 plus an additional $10,000 for each |
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additional year beyond age 24 if the designated insurable |
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individual is at least 24 but younger than 32 years of age. |
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(c) Capital in the amount required by this section must be |
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held in the form of any combination of: |
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(1) cash; |
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(2) a bond or other evidence of indebtedness of the |
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United States, this state, or a political subdivision of this |
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state; |
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(3) a security that is readily marketable over a |
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national exchange; or |
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(4) another form of security approved by the |
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commissioner. |
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Sec. 889.053. EVIDENCE OF REQUIRED CAPITAL. (a) The |
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department shall accept an account statement as evidence of the |
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required capital if: |
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(1) the statement is issued by a bank or broker; |
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(2) the account is in the name of the entity presenting |
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the evidence; |
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(3) the statement shows holdings that: |
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(A) have a market value at least equal to the |
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amount required by Section 889.052; and |
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(B) are in a form authorized by Section 889.052; |
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(4) the deposits and securities held with the bank or |
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broker are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, |
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the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, or a similar |
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institution acceptable to the commissioner; and |
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(5) the evidence is presented not later than the 60th |
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day after the statement is issued. |
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(b) The required capital may be deposited with the |
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comptroller through the department. The department shall issue a |
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receipt when the deposit is made. The department shall accept a |
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copy of the receipt described by this subsection as evidence of the |
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required capital under Section 889.052. |
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Sec. 889.054. APPLICATION FOR LIMITED CERTIFICATE OF |
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AUTHORITY. (a) An entity satisfying the requirements of this |
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chapter may apply to the department for a limited certificate of |
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authority as a dedicated personal insurer. The application must |
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include: |
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(1) the name and address of the applicant; |
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(2) the name, address, and date of birth of the |
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designated insurable individual and, if intended to be covered or |
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insured, the individual's spouse and each of the individual's |
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qualified dependents; |
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(3) the relationship between the applicant and the |
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designated insurable individual as required by Section 889.051; |
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(4) the respective aggregate policy limit for an |
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insurance policy to be authorized; |
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(5) a statement of the total capital required by |
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Section 889.052; |
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(6) evidence of the required capital as required by |
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Section 889.053; and |
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(7) a filing fee of $20. |
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(b) If the commissioner determines that the application |
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does not satisfy the requirements of Subsection (a), the |
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commissioner shall deny the application in writing. The denial |
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must include the reason for the denial. |
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(c) If the commissioner does not deny the application under |
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Subsection (b), the commissioner shall approve the application. |
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On approval, the department shall issue under the department's seal |
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a limited certificate of authority authorizing the entity as a |
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dedicated personal insurer. |
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Sec. 889.055. EXPIRATION OF CERTIFICATE. A limited |
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certificate of authority issued under this chapter expires on the |
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first anniversary of the date the certificate is issued or renewed. |
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Sec. 889.056. RENEWAL OF CERTIFICATE. (a) A dedicated |
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personal insurer holding a limited certificate of authority may |
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apply for a renewal of the certificate by submitting an application |
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meeting the requirements of Section 889.054 and indicating the |
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application is a renewal of the original application. |
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(b) The department may not approve an application for |
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renewal of a certificate filed before the 60th day before the |
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expiration of the certificate. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE INSURANCE |
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Sec. 889.101. LIMITED CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY. A limited |
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certificate of authority issued by the department to a dedicated |
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personal insurer shall state, in a format determined by the |
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commissioner by rule: |
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(1) the name and address of the dedicated personal |
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insurer; |
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(2) the name and address of the designated insurable |
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individual; |
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(3) the following language: "Only the designated |
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insurable individual, the individual's spouse, and the individual's |
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qualified dependents may be covered or insured by an insurance |
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policy authorized by this certificate"; |
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(4) the aggregate policy limits for a policy |
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authorized to be issued; |
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(5) the date issued; |
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(6) the date of expiration; and |
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(7) any other information specified by the |
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commissioner by rule. |
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Sec. 889.102. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE AN INSURANCE POLICY. (a) |
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A dedicated personal insurer holding a limited certificate of |
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authority may issue a health insurance policy only to the |
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designated insurable individual, consistent with the limitations |
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of that certificate and this chapter. |
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(b) Only the designated insurable individual named on a |
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limited certificate of authority, the individual's spouse, and the |
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individual's qualified dependents may be covered or insured by a |
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dedicated personal insurer under a policy authorized by that |
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certificate. |
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(c) An insurance policy issued by a dedicated personal |
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insurer must be issued for a term that expires on or before the |
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expiration of the dedicated personal insurer's limited certificate |
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of authority. |
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(d) A dedicated personal insurer may not issue an insurance |
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policy unless the insurer satisfies the capital requirements of |
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Section 889.052 at the time the insurance policy is issued. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. FAILURE TO SATISFY OPERATING REQUIREMENTS |
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Sec. 889.151. SOLVENCY REQUIREMENT. A dedicated personal |
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insurer that does not satisfy the requirements of Section 889.052, |
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not later than the 10th day after the date the insurer ceases to |
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satisfy those requirements, shall: |
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(1) obtain sufficient capital to meet the |
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requirements; or |
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(2) surrender the insurer's limited certificate of |
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authority to the department. |
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Sec. 889.152. RELATIONSHIP REQUIREMENT. A dedicated |
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personal insurer that does not have the relationship required by |
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Section 889.051 with the designated insurable individual specified |
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in the insurer's limited certificate of authority shall surrender |
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the certificate to the department not later than the 10th day after |
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the date the insurer ceases to satisfy the relationship |
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requirement. |
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Sec. 889.153. SURRENDER OF AUTHORITY. On surrender of its |
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limited certificate of authority, the dedicated personal insurer |
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shall: |
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(1) notify the department of the surrender; |
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(2) refrain from issuing an insurance policy under |
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that certificate; and |
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(3) cancel each outstanding insurance policy issued by |
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the insurer that may be lawfully canceled. |
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SUBCHAPTER E. PRIVACY |
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Sec. 889.201. PRIVACY. (a) Except as provided by |
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Subsection (b), the department may not disclose: |
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(1) personal identifying information of a designated |
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insurable individual, the individual's spouse, and the individual's |
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qualified dependents; or |
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(2) identifying and financial information of an |
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applicant for a limited certificate of authority as a dedicated |
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personal insurer. |
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(b) The department may disclose information described by |
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Subsection (a) if the individual or entity requesting the |
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information demonstrates in the manner prescribed by the |
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commissioner that: |
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(1) the designated insurable individual or dedicated |
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personal insurer that is the subject of the information request has |
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provided written consent for the disclosure to the requestor; or |
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(2) the use of the information will be strictly |
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limited to the performance of a governmental agency's or court's |
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functions by that agency or court or a private individual or entity |
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acting on behalf of the agency or court. |
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SUBCHAPTER F. CRIMINAL OFFENSES |
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Sec. 889.251. FALSE STATEMENTS. (a) A person commits an |
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offense if the person wilfully makes a false or fraudulent |
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statement or representation in or with reference to an application |
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for a limited certificate of authority as a dedicated personal |
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insurer. |
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(b) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor |
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punishable by: |
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(1) a fine of not more than $500; |
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(2) confinement in jail for a term not longer than 180 |
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days; or |
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(3) both a fine and confinement as provided by |
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Subdivisions (1) and (2). |
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(c) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this |
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section also constitutes an offense under any other law not within |
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this chapter, the actor may be prosecuted under this section, the |
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other law, or both. |
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Sec. 889.252. VIOLATION OF CHAPTER. (a) Except as provided |
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by Section 889.251, a person commits an offense if the person |
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violates this chapter. |
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(b) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor |
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punishable by: |
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(1) a fine of not more than $500; |
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(2) confinement in jail for a term of not more than 180 |
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days; or |
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(3) both a fine and confinement as provided by |
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Subdivisions (1) and (2). |
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(c) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this |
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section also constitutes an offense under any other law not within |
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this chapter, the actor may be prosecuted under this section, the |
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other law, or both. |
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SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |