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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to establishment of the Public Charter School Authority. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 12, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter C-1 to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER C-1. PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOOL AUTHORITY |
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Sec. 12.071. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "authority" |
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means the Public Charter School Authority. |
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Sec. 12.072. PUBLIC CHARTER SCHOOL AUTHORITY: |
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ESTABLISHMENT; GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The Public Charter |
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School Authority is established to: |
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(1) grant charters for open-enrollment charter |
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schools under Subchapter D; and |
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(2) oversee the operations of open-enrollment charter |
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schools in accordance with this subchapter and Subchapter D, |
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including imposing sanctions under that subchapter. |
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Sec. 12.073. SUNSET REVIEW. The authority is subject to |
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Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued |
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in existence as provided by that chapter, the authority is |
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abolished and this subchapter expires September 1, 2025. |
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Sec. 12.074. COMPOSITION; ELIGIBILITY. (a) The authority |
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is composed of seven members appointed as follows: |
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(1) three members appointed by the governor, one of |
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whom must be appointed from a list of candidates submitted to the |
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governor by the speaker of the house of representatives; |
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(2) two members appointed by the lieutenant governor; |
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(3) one member appointed by the commissioner; and |
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(4) one member appointed by the chair of the State |
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Board of Education. |
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(b) To be eligible to be appointed as a member of the |
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authority, a person must have demonstrated expertise in at least |
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one of the following: |
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(1) public or nonprofit governance; |
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(2) management and finance; |
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(3) public charter school leadership; |
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(4) assessment of students, curriculum, and |
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instruction; or |
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(5) public school law. |
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(c) In making appointments to the authority, the appointing |
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authorities shall ensure that the authority as a whole has |
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expertise in the following: |
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(1) student learning, quality teaching, and |
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evaluation of and accountability by successful schools; |
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(2) the operation of a financially sound enterprise, |
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including the leadership and management techniques and budgeting |
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and accounting skills used in the start-up of a successful |
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enterprise; |
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(3) the educational, social, and economic development |
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needs of this state; |
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(4) the needs and interests of the students and |
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parents in this state; and |
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(5) methods to involve parents and other members of |
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the community in individual schools. |
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(d) A person who is employed by a public school is |
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ineligible to be appointed to or to serve as a member of the |
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authority. |
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(e) The initial appointments to the authority shall be made |
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as soon as practicable after the effective date of this subchapter. |
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This subsection expires September 1, 2014. |
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Sec. 12.075. TERMS; VACANCY. (a) The members of the |
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authority serve staggered four-year terms, with the terms of either |
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three or four members expiring February 1 of each odd-numbered |
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year. A member may not serve more than two consecutive terms. For |
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purposes of that prohibition, a member is considered to have served |
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a term only if the member has served more than half of the term. |
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(a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the initial members |
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appointed to the authority shall determine by lot which three of the |
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seven initial members will serve terms that expire February 1, |
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2015, and which four of the seven initial members will serve terms |
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that expire February 1, 2017. This subsection expires January 1, |
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2018. |
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(b) A vacancy on the authority shall be filled in the same |
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manner as the original appointment for that position. An |
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appointment to fill a vacancy shall be made not later than the 30th |
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day after the date the vacancy occurs. |
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Sec. 12.076. PRESIDING OFFICER. (a) A majority of the |
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members of the authority shall designate a member of the authority |
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as the presiding officer of the authority. |
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(b) The members of the authority shall designate a presiding |
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officer in March of each odd-numbered year or may replace a |
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presiding officer at any other time by a vote of a majority of the |
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members. |
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Sec. 12.077. MEETINGS. (a) The authority shall meet at |
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least four times each year. |
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(b) The authority shall meet at the call of the presiding |
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officer or of at least four members. |
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Sec. 12.078. REIMBURSEMENT. A member of the authority is |
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not entitled to compensation for service as a member of the |
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authority but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and necessary |
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expenses incurred in performing functions as a member of the |
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authority, as provided in the General Appropriations Act. |
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Sec. 12.079. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; PERSONNEL AND RESOURCES. |
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(a) The presiding officer of the authority may employ, terminate |
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the employment of, and establish the salary of an executive |
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director or of any other personnel for the authority as the |
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presiding officer considers necessary. |
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(b) The agency may provide the authority with operational |
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and staff support as agreed to by the agency and the authority. |
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Sec. 12.080. SEPARATE AUTHORITY AND AGENCY |
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RESPONSIBILITIES. The authority shall, in coordination with the |
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agency, develop and administer policies that clearly separate the |
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responsibilities of the authority and the responsibilities of the |
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agency as to open-enrollment charter schools. |
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Sec. 12.081. ANNUAL REPORT. Not later than November 1 of |
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each year, the authority shall submit a report to the legislature |
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concerning the authority's actions and the performance of |
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open-enrollment charter schools during the preceding year. |
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Sec. 12.082. RULES. The authority may adopt rules as |
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necessary to carry out its powers and duties under this subchapter |
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and under Subchapter D. |
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SECTION 2. Section 12.101, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (b-1) and |
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(b-2) to read as follows: |
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(a) In accordance with this subchapter, the authority |
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[State Board of Education] may grant a charter on the application of |
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an eligible entity for an open-enrollment charter school to operate |
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in a facility of a commercial or nonprofit entity, an eligible |
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entity, or a school district, including a home-rule school |
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district. In this subsection, "eligible entity" means: |
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(1) an institution of higher education as defined |
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under Section 61.003; |
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(2) a private or independent institution of higher |
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education as defined under Section 61.003; |
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(3) an organization that is exempt from taxation under |
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Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section |
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501(c)(3)); or |
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(4) a governmental entity. |
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(b) After thoroughly investigating and evaluating an |
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applicant, the authority [The State Board of Education] may grant a |
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charter for an open-enrollment charter school only to an applicant |
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that meets any financial, governing, curriculum development and |
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implementation, and operational standards adopted by the authority |
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[commissioner] under this subchapter. The State Board of Education |
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may not grant a total of more than 215 charters for an |
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open-enrollment charter school. |
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(b-1) The authority may not grant more than one charter for |
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an open-enrollment charter school to any charter holder. The |
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authority may consolidate charters for an open-enrollment charter |
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school held by multiple charter holders into a single charter held |
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by a single charter holder with the written consent to the terms of |
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consolidation by each charter holder affected by the consolidation. |
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(b-2) The initial term of a charter granted under this |
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section is five years. |
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SECTION 3. Section 12.1012, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as |
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follows: |
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(1) "Authority" means the Public Charter School |
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Authority established under Subchapter C-1. |
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(1-a) "Charter holder" means the entity to which a |
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charter is granted under this subchapter. |
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SECTION 4. Section 12.104(b), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) An open-enrollment charter school is subject to: |
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(1) a provision of this title establishing a criminal |
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offense; and |
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(2) a prohibition, restriction, or requirement, as |
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applicable, imposed by this title or a rule adopted under this |
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title, relating to: |
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(A) the Public Education Information Management |
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System (PEIMS) to the extent necessary to monitor compliance with |
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this subchapter as determined by the commissioner; |
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(B) criminal history records under Subchapter C, |
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Chapter 22; |
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(C) reading instruments and accelerated reading |
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instruction programs under Section 28.006; |
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(D) accelerated instruction under Section |
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28.0211; |
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(E) high school graduation requirements under |
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Section 28.025; |
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(F) special education programs under Subchapter |
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A, Chapter 29; |
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(G) bilingual education under Subchapter B, |
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Chapter 29; |
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(H) prekindergarten programs under Subchapter E, |
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Chapter 29; |
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(I) extracurricular activities under Section |
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33.081; |
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(J) discipline management practices or behavior |
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management techniques under Section 37.0021; |
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(K) health and safety under Chapter 38; |
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(L) public school accountability under |
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Subchapters B, C, D, E, F, G, and J, Chapter 39; |
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(M) the requirement under Section 21.006 to |
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report an educator's misconduct; and |
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(N) intensive programs of instruction under |
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Section 28.0213. |
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SECTION 5. Sections 12.1052(d) and (e), Education Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(d) The records of an open-enrollment charter school that |
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ceases to operate shall be transferred in the manner specified by |
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the authority [commissioner] to a custodian designated by the |
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authority [commissioner]. The authority [commissioner] may |
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designate any appropriate entity to serve as custodian, including |
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the agency, a regional education service center, or a school |
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district. In designating a custodian, the authority [commissioner] |
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shall ensure that the transferred records, including student and |
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personnel records, are transferred to a custodian capable of: |
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(1) maintaining the records; |
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(2) making the records readily accessible to students, |
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parents, former school employees, and other persons entitled to |
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access; and |
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(3) complying with applicable state or federal law |
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restricting access to the records. |
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(e) If the charter holder of an open-enrollment charter |
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school that ceases to operate or an officer or employee of such a |
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school refuses to transfer school records in the manner specified |
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by the authority [commissioner] under Subsection (d), the authority |
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[commissioner] may ask the attorney general to petition a court for |
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recovery of the records. If the court grants the petition, the |
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court shall award attorney's fees and court costs to the state. |
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SECTION 6. Section 12.1053(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) This section applies to an open-enrollment charter |
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school unless the school's charter otherwise describes procedures |
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for purchasing and contracting and the procedures are approved by |
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the authority [State Board of Education]. |
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SECTION 7. Section 12.1057(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) An employee of an open-enrollment charter school |
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[operating under a charter granted by the State Board of Education] |
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who qualifies for membership in the Teacher Retirement System of |
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Texas shall be covered under the system to the same extent a |
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qualified employee of a school district is covered. |
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SECTION 8. Sections 12.110(a), (c), and (d), Education |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The authority [State Board of Education] shall adopt: |
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(1) an application form and a procedure that must be |
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used to apply for a charter for an open-enrollment charter school; |
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and |
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(2) criteria to use in selecting a program for which to |
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grant a charter. |
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(c) As part of the application procedure, the authority |
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[board] may require a petition supporting a charter for a school |
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signed by a specified number of parents or guardians of school-age |
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children residing in the area in which a school is proposed or may |
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hold a public hearing to determine parental support for the school. |
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(d) The authority [board] may approve or deny an application |
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based on criteria the authority [it] adopts. The criteria the |
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authority [board] adopts must include: |
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(1) criteria relating to improving student |
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performance and encouraging innovative programs; and |
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(2) a statement from any school district whose |
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enrollment is likely to be affected by the open-enrollment charter |
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school, including information relating to any financial difficulty |
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that a loss in enrollment may have on the district. |
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SECTION 9. Section 12.1101, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 12.1101. NOTIFICATION OF CHARTER APPLICATION. The |
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authority [commissioner] by rule shall adopt a procedure for |
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providing notice to the following persons on receipt by the |
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authority [State Board of Education] of an application for a |
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charter for an open-enrollment charter school under Section 12.110: |
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(1) the board of trustees of each school district from |
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which the proposed open-enrollment charter school is likely to draw |
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students, as determined by the authority [commissioner]; and |
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(2) each member of the legislature that represents the |
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geographic area to be served by the proposed school, as determined |
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by the authority [commissioner]. |
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SECTION 10. Section 12.111(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) Each charter granted under this subchapter must: |
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(1) describe the educational program to be offered, |
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which must include the required curriculum as provided by Section |
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28.002; |
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(2) specify the period for which the charter or any |
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charter renewal is valid; |
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(3) provide that continuation or renewal of the |
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charter is contingent on acceptable student performance on |
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assessment instruments adopted under Subchapter B, Chapter 39, and |
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on compliance with any accountability provision specified by the |
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charter, by a deadline or at intervals specified by the charter; |
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(4) establish the level of student performance that is |
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considered acceptable for purposes of Subdivision (3); |
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(5) specify any basis, in addition to a basis |
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specified by this subchapter, on which the charter may be placed on |
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probation or revoked or on which renewal of the charter may be |
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denied; |
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(6) prohibit discrimination in admission policy on the |
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basis of sex, national origin, ethnicity, religion, disability, |
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academic, artistic, or athletic ability, or the district the child |
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would otherwise attend in accordance with this code, although the |
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charter may: |
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(A) provide for the exclusion of a student who |
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has a documented history of a criminal offense, a juvenile court |
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adjudication, or discipline problems under Subchapter A, Chapter |
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37; and |
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(B) provide for an admission policy that requires |
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a student to demonstrate artistic ability if the school specializes |
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in performing arts; |
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(7) specify the grade levels to be offered; |
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(8) describe the governing structure of the program, |
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including: |
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(A) the officer positions designated; |
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(B) the manner in which officers are selected and |
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removed from office; |
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(C) the manner in which members of the governing |
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body of the school are selected and removed from office; |
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(D) the manner in which vacancies on that |
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governing body are filled; |
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(E) the term for which members of that governing |
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body serve; and |
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(F) whether the terms are to be staggered; |
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(9) specify the powers or duties of the governing body |
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of the school that the governing body may delegate to an officer; |
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(10) specify the manner in which the school will |
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distribute to parents information related to the qualifications of |
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each professional employee of the program, including any |
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professional or educational degree held by each employee, a |
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statement of any certification under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, held |
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by each employee, and any relevant experience of each employee; |
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(11) describe the process by which the person |
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providing the program will adopt an annual budget; |
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(12) describe the manner in which an annual audit of |
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the financial and programmatic operations of the program is to be |
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conducted, including the manner in which the person providing the |
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program will provide information necessary for the school district |
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in which the program is located to participate, as required by this |
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code or by commissioner [State Board of Education] rule, in the |
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Public Education Information Management System (PEIMS); |
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(13) describe the facilities to be used; |
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(14) describe the geographical area served by the |
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program; and |
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(15) specify any type of enrollment criteria to be |
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used. |
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SECTION 11. Section 12.112, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 12.112. FORM. A charter for an open-enrollment |
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charter school shall be in the form of a written contract signed by |
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the chair of the authority [State Board of Education] and the chief |
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operating officer of the school. |
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SECTION 12. Section 12.113(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) Each charter the authority [State Board of Education] |
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grants for an open-enrollment charter school must: |
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(1) satisfy this subchapter; and |
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(2) include the information that is required under |
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Section 12.111 consistent with the information provided in the |
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application and any modification the authority [board] requires. |
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SECTION 13. Section 12.114(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) A revision of a charter of an open-enrollment charter |
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school may be made only with the approval of the authority |
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[commissioner]. |
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SECTION 14. Section 12.115, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 12.115. BASIS FOR MODIFICATION, PLACEMENT ON |
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PROBATION, REVOCATION, OR DENIAL OF RENEWAL. (a) The authority |
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[commissioner] may modify, place on probation, revoke, or deny |
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renewal of the charter of an open-enrollment charter school if the |
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authority [commissioner] determines that the charter holder: |
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(1) committed a material violation of the charter, |
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including failure to satisfy accountability provisions prescribed |
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by the charter; |
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(2) failed to satisfy generally accepted accounting |
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standards of fiscal management; |
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(3) failed to protect the health, safety, or welfare |
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of the students enrolled at the school; or |
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(4) failed to comply with this subchapter or another |
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applicable law or rule. |
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(b) The action the authority [commissioner] takes under |
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Subsection (a) shall be based on the best interest of the school's |
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students, the severity of the violation, and any previous violation |
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the school has committed. |
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SECTION 15. Section 12.116(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) The authority [commissioner] shall adopt a procedure to |
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be used for modifying, placing on probation, revoking, or denying |
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renewal of the charter of an open-enrollment charter school. |
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SECTION 16. Section 12.1161(a), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) If the authority [Except as provided by Subsection (b),
|
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if the commissioner] revokes or denies the renewal of a charter of |
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an open-enrollment charter school[,] or [if] an open-enrollment |
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charter school surrenders its charter, the school may not: |
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(1) continue to operate under this subchapter; or |
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(2) receive state funds under this subchapter. |
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SECTION 17. Section 12.1162, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 12.1162. ADDITIONAL SANCTIONS. (a) The authority |
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[commissioner] shall take any of the actions described by |
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Subsection (b) or by Section 39.102(a), to the extent the authority |
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[commissioner] determines necessary, if an open-enrollment charter |
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school, as determined by a report issued under Section 39.058(b): |
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(1) commits a material violation of the school's |
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charter; |
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(2) fails to satisfy generally accepted accounting |
|
standards of fiscal management; or |
|
(3) fails to comply with this subchapter or another |
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applicable rule or law. |
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(b) The authority [commissioner] may direct the |
|
commissioner to temporarily withhold funding or may [,] suspend the |
|
authority of an open-enrollment charter school to operate[,] or |
|
take any other reasonable action the authority [commissioner] |
|
determines necessary to protect the health, safety, or welfare of |
|
students enrolled at the school based on evidence that conditions |
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at the school present a danger to the health, safety, or welfare of |
|
the students. |
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(c) After action is taken [the commissioner acts] under |
|
Subsection (b), the open-enrollment charter school may not receive |
|
funding and may not resume operating until a determination is made |
|
that: |
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(1) despite initial evidence, the conditions at the |
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school do not present a danger of material harm to the health, |
|
safety, or welfare of students; or |
|
(2) the conditions at the school that presented a |
|
danger of material harm to the health, safety, or welfare of |
|
students have been corrected. |
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(d) Not later than the third business day after the date |
|
action is taken [the commissioner acts] under Subsection (b), the |
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authority [commissioner] shall provide the charter holder an |
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opportunity for a hearing. |
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(e) Immediately after a hearing under Subsection (d), the |
|
authority [commissioner] must cease or direct the commissioner to |
|
cease the action under Subsection (b), as applicable, or initiate |
|
action under Section 12.116. |
|
(f) The authority [commissioner] shall adopt rules |
|
implementing this section. Chapter 2001, Government Code, does not |
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apply to a hearing under this section. |
|
SECTION 18. The heading to Section 12.1163, Education Code, |
|
is amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 12.1163. AUDIT BY AUTHORITY [COMMISSIONER]. |
|
SECTION 19. Sections 12.1163(a) and (c), Education Code, |
|
are amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) To the extent consistent with this section, the |
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authority [commissioner] may audit the records of: |
|
(1) an open-enrollment charter school; |
|
(2) a charter holder; and |
|
(3) a management company. |
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(c) Unless the authority [commissioner] has specific cause |
|
to conduct an additional audit, the authority [commissioner] may |
|
not conduct more than one on-site audit under this section [Section
|
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12.1163] during any fiscal year, including any financial and |
|
administrative records. For purposes of this subsection, an audit |
|
of a charter holder or management company associated with an |
|
open-enrollment charter school is not considered an audit of the |
|
school. |
|
SECTION 20. Section 12.1164(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The authority [commissioner] must notify the Teacher |
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Retirement System of Texas in writing of the revocation, denial of |
|
renewal, or surrender of a charter under this subchapter not later |
|
than the 10th business day after the date of the event. |
|
SECTION 21. Sections 12.118(a) and (c), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) The authority [commissioner] shall designate an |
|
impartial organization with experience in evaluating school choice |
|
programs to conduct, under the supervision of the authority, an |
|
annual evaluation of open-enrollment charter schools. |
|
(c) The evaluation of open-enrollment charter schools must |
|
also include an evaluation of: |
|
(1) the costs of instruction, administration, and |
|
transportation incurred by open-enrollment charter schools; |
|
(2) the effect of open-enrollment charter schools on |
|
school districts and on teachers, students, and parents in those |
|
districts; and |
|
(3) other issues, as determined by the authority |
|
[commissioner]. |
|
SECTION 22. Section 12.119, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 12.119. BYLAWS; ANNUAL REPORT. (a) A charter holder |
|
shall file with the authority [State Board of Education] a copy of |
|
its articles of incorporation and bylaws, or comparable documents |
|
if the charter holder does not have articles of incorporation or |
|
bylaws, within the period and in the manner prescribed by the |
|
authority [board]. |
|
(b) Each year within the period and in a form prescribed by |
|
the authority [State Board of Education], each open-enrollment |
|
charter school shall file with the authority [board] the following |
|
information: |
|
(1) the name, address, and telephone number of each |
|
officer and member of the governing body of the open-enrollment |
|
charter school; and |
|
(2) the amount of annual compensation the |
|
open-enrollment charter school pays to each officer and member of |
|
the governing body. |
|
(c) On request, the authority [State Board of Education] |
|
shall provide the information required by this section and Section |
|
12.111(a)(8) to a member of the public. The authority [board] may |
|
charge a reasonable fee to cover the authority's [board's] cost in |
|
providing the information. |
|
SECTION 23. Section 12.122(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Notwithstanding the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law |
|
[Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et seq.,
|
|
Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)] or other law, on request of the |
|
authority [commissioner], the attorney general may bring suit |
|
against a member of the governing body of an open-enrollment |
|
charter school for breach of a fiduciary duty by the member, |
|
including misapplication of public funds. |
|
SECTION 24. Section 12.123, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 12.123. TRAINING FOR MEMBERS OF GOVERNING BODY OF |
|
SCHOOL AND OFFICERS. (a) The authority [commissioner] shall adopt |
|
rules prescribing training for: |
|
(1) members of governing bodies of open-enrollment |
|
charter schools; and |
|
(2) officers of open-enrollment charter schools. |
|
(b) The rules adopted under Subsection (a) may: |
|
(1) specify the minimum amount and frequency of the |
|
training; |
|
(2) require the training to be provided by: |
|
(A) the agency and regional education service |
|
centers; |
|
(B) entities other than the agency and service |
|
centers, subject to approval by the authority [commissioner]; or |
|
(C) both the agency, service centers, and other |
|
entities; and |
|
(3) require training to be provided concerning: |
|
(A) basic school law, including school finance; |
|
(B) health and safety issues; |
|
(C) accountability requirements related to the |
|
use of public funds; and |
|
(D) other requirements relating to |
|
accountability to the public, such as open meetings requirements |
|
under Chapter 551, Government Code, and public information |
|
requirements under Chapter 552, Government Code. |
|
SECTION 25. Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 12.1231 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 12.1231. TRAINING FOR AGENCY AND AUTHORITY EMPLOYEES. |
|
Each agency employee assigned responsibility related to granting |
|
charters for open-enrollment charter schools or providing |
|
oversight or monitoring of charter holders or open-enrollment |
|
charter schools and each authority employee must, not later than |
|
the 30th day after the employee's first day of agency or authority |
|
employment, participate in training on charter school |
|
authorization, oversight, and monitoring provided by a nationally |
|
recognized organization of charter school authorizers identified |
|
by the authority. |
|
SECTION 26. Section 12.126, Education Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 12.126. CERTAIN MANAGEMENT SERVICES CONTRACTS |
|
PROHIBITED. The authority [commissioner] may prohibit, deny |
|
renewal of, suspend, or revoke a contract between an |
|
open-enrollment charter school and a management company providing |
|
management services to the school if the authority [commissioner] |
|
determines that the management company has: |
|
(1) failed to provide educational or related services |
|
in compliance with the company's contractual or other legal |
|
obligation to any open-enrollment charter school in this state or |
|
to any other similar school in another state; |
|
(2) failed to protect the health, safety, or welfare |
|
of the students enrolled at an open-enrollment charter school |
|
served by the company; |
|
(3) violated this subchapter or a rule adopted under |
|
this subchapter; or |
|
(4) otherwise failed to comply with any contractual or |
|
other legal obligation to provide services to the school. |
|
SECTION 27. Section 12.127(b), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(b) On request of the authority [commissioner], the |
|
attorney general may bring suit on behalf of the state against a |
|
management company liable under Subsection (a) for: |
|
(1) damages, including any state funding received by |
|
the company and any consequential damages suffered by the state; |
|
(2) injunctive relief; or |
|
(3) any other equitable remedy determined to be |
|
appropriate by the court. |
|
SECTION 28. Sections 12.128(c) and (d), Education Code, are |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(c) The authority [commissioner] shall: |
|
(1) take possession and assume control of the property |
|
described by Subsection (a) of an open-enrollment charter school |
|
that ceases to operate; and |
|
(2) supervise the disposition of the property in |
|
accordance with law. |
|
(d) The authority [commissioner] may adopt rules necessary |
|
to administer this section. |
|
SECTION 29. Section 12.135(a), Education Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) On the application of the charter holder, the authority |
|
[commissioner] may grant designation as a charter district to an |
|
open-enrollment charter school that meets financial standards |
|
adopted by the authority [commissioner]. The financial standards |
|
must require an open-enrollment charter school to have an |
|
investment grade credit rating as specified by Section 45.0541. |
|
SECTION 30. Section 221.0071(a), Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(a) Notwithstanding any other law and in addition to the |
|
number of charters allowed under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, |
|
Education Code, the Public Charter School Authority [State Board of
|
|
Education] may grant a charter on the application of a detention, |
|
correctional, or residential facility established only for |
|
juvenile offenders under Section 51.12, 51.125, or 51.126, Family |
|
Code. |
|
SECTION 31. Section 221.056(d), Human Resources Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(d) Notwithstanding any other law and in addition to the |
|
number of charters allowed under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, |
|
Education Code, the Public Charter School Authority [State Board of
|
|
Education] shall grant a charter on the application of a |
|
residential treatment facility established under this section for a |
|
school chartered for the purposes of this section. |
|
SECTION 32. Section 1579.154(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) A charter school is eligible to participate in the |
|
program if the school agrees: |
|
(1) that all records of the school relating to |
|
participation in the program are open to inspection by the trustee, |
|
the administering firm, the commissioner of education, the Public |
|
Charter School Authority, or a designee of any of those entities; |
|
and |
|
(2) to have the school's accounts relating to |
|
participation in the program annually audited by a certified public |
|
accountant at the school's expense. |
|
SECTION 33. (a) The amendment of Chapter 12, Education |
|
Code, by this Act to transfer authority for charter schools from the |
|
State Board of Education and the commissioner of education to the |
|
Public Charter School Authority does not affect the status of a |
|
charter, including any legal rights, duties, and obligations based |
|
on a charter, granted under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education |
|
Code, before May 1, 2014. |
|
(b) Section 12.101(b-1), Education Code, as added by this |
|
Act, does not affect the status of any charter for an |
|
open-enrollment charter school, including any legal rights, |
|
duties, and obligations based on a charter, that is among multiple |
|
charters granted to a single charter holder before September 1, |
|
2013. |
|
SECTION 34. Notwithstanding Section 12.1231, Education |
|
Code, as added by this Act, not later than June 1, 2014, each Texas |
|
Education Agency employee assigned responsibility related to |
|
granting charters for open-enrollment charter schools or providing |
|
oversight or monitoring of charter holders or open-enrollment |
|
charter schools and each Public Charter School Authority employee |
|
who began that employment before May 1, 2014, must participate in |
|
training as described by Section 12.1231, Education Code, as added |
|
by this Act. |
|
SECTION 35. (a) Effective May 1, 2014, except as provided |
|
by Subsection (b) of this section: |
|
(1) all functions and activities performed |
|
immediately before that date by the State Board of Education that |
|
specifically relate only to open-enrollment charter schools or by |
|
the commissioner of education under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, |
|
Education Code, are transferred to the Public Charter School |
|
Authority; |
|
(2) a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of |
|
the State Board of Education that specifically relates only to |
|
open-enrollment charter schools or of the commissioner of education |
|
under Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, continues in effect |
|
as a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of the Public |
|
Charter School Authority and remains in effect until amended or |
|
replaced by the Public Charter School Authority; |
|
(3) a reference in law or administrative rule to the |
|
State Board of Education that specifically relates only to |
|
open-enrollment charter schools means the Public Charter School |
|
Authority; |
|
(4) all money, contracts, leases, rights, property, |
|
records, and bonds and other obligations of the State Board of |
|
Education or of the commissioner of education under Subchapter D, |
|
Chapter 12, Education Code, that specifically relate only to |
|
open-enrollment charter schools are transferred to the Public |
|
Charter School Authority; |
|
(5) a court case, administrative proceeding, contract |
|
negotiation, or other proceeding involving the State Board of |
|
Education that specifically relates only to open-enrollment |
|
charter schools or involving the commissioner of education under |
|
Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education Code, is transferred without |
|
change in status to the Public Charter School Authority, and the |
|
Public Charter School Authority assumes, without a change in |
|
status, the position of the State Board of Education or |
|
commissioner of education, as applicable, in a negotiation or |
|
proceeding relating to an activity transferred by this Act to the |
|
Public Charter School Authority to which the State Board of |
|
Education or commissioner of education, as applicable, is a party; |
|
(6) an employee of the State Board of Education |
|
assigned only or primarily to duties relating to open-enrollment |
|
charter schools becomes an employee of the Texas Education Agency; |
|
and |
|
(7) any unexpended and unobligated balance of money |
|
appropriated by the legislature for the State Board of Education |
|
for carrying out duties that specifically relate to open-enrollment |
|
charter schools is transferred to the Public Charter School |
|
Authority. |
|
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section, the |
|
commissioner of education remains responsible for administering |
|
state funding and the Public Education Information Management |
|
System (PEIMS) for purposes of Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Education |
|
Code, to the same extent the commissioner of education had that |
|
responsibility on April 30, 2014. |
|
(c) In the period beginning on January 1, 2014, and ending |
|
on April 30, 2014: |
|
(1) the State Board of Education and the commissioner |
|
of education shall continue to perform their respective functions |
|
and activities relating to open-enrollment charter schools as |
|
provided under the Education Code or other law as if the law had not |
|
been amended or repealed, as applicable, and the former law is |
|
continued in effect for that purpose; and |
|
(2) a person who is authorized or required by law to |
|
take an action relating to the State Board of Education, a member of |
|
the State Board of Education, or the commissioner of education |
|
relating to open-enrollment charter schools shall continue to take |
|
that action under the law as if the law had not been amended or |
|
repealed, as applicable, and the former law is continued in effect |
|
for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 36. Before May 1, 2014, the State Board of Education |
|
may agree with the Public Charter School Authority to transfer any |
|
property of the State Board of Education to the Public Charter |
|
School Authority to implement the transfer required by Section 35 |
|
of this Act. |
|
SECTION 37. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |