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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the Texas Economic Development Act. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 313.004, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 313.004. LEGISLATIVE INTENT. It is the intent of the |
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legislature in enacting this chapter that: |
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(1) economic development decisions involving school |
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district taxes should occur at the local level with oversight by the |
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state and be consistent with identifiable statewide economic |
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development goals; |
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(2) this chapter should not be construed or |
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interpreted to allow: |
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(A) property owners to pool investments to create |
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sufficiently large investments to qualify for an ad valorem tax |
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benefit or financial benefit provided by this chapter; |
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(B) an applicant for an ad valorem tax benefit or |
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financial benefit provided by this chapter to assert that jobs will |
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be eliminated if certain investments are not made if the assertion |
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is not true; or |
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(C) an entity not subject to the tax imposed by |
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Chapter 171 by virtue of its business structure [a sole
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proprietorship, partnership, or limited liability partnership] to |
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receive an ad valorem tax benefit or financial benefit provided by |
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this chapter; and |
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(3) in implementing this chapter, school districts and |
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the comptroller should[:
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(A)] strictly interpret the criteria and selection |
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guidelines provided by this chapter [; and
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(B)
approve only those applications for an ad
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valorem tax benefit or financial benefit provided by this chapter
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that:
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(i) enhance the local community;
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(ii)
improve the local public education
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system;
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(iii) create high-paying jobs; and
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(iv)
advance the economic development goals
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of this state as identified by the Texas Strategic Economic
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Development Planning Commission]. |
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SECTION 2. Section 313.007, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 313.007. EXPIRATION. Subchapters B, C, and D expire |
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December 31, 2020 [2014]. |
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SECTION 3. Section 323.024, Tax Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (e)(7) to read as |
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follows: |
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(b) To be eligible for a limitation on appraised value under |
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this subchapter, the entity must use the property in connection |
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with: |
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(1) manufacturing; |
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(2) research and development; |
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(3) a clean coal project, as defined by Section 5.001, |
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Water Code; |
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(4) an advanced clean energy project, as defined by |
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Section 382.003, Health and Safety Code; |
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(5) renewable energy electric generation; |
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(6) electric power generation using integrated |
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gasification combined cycle technology; |
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(7) nuclear electric power generation; [or] |
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(8) a computer center primarily used in connection |
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with one or more activities described by Subdivisions (1) through |
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(7) conducted by the entity; or |
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(9) a data center. |
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(e)(7) "Data center" means a facility composed of a single |
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building or a portion of a single building specifically constructed |
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or refurbished and actually used primarily to house servers and |
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related equipment and support staff for the processing, storage, |
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and distribution of data. |
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SECTION 4. Section 313.025, Tax Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (b), (b-1), (c), (d), and (f-1). |
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(b) The governing body of a school district is not required |
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to consider an application for a limitation on appraised value that |
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is filed with the governing body under Subsection (a). If the |
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governing body of the school district does elect to consider an |
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application, the governing body shall deliver an electronic copy or |
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three paper copies of the application to the comptroller and |
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request that the comptroller provide an economic impact evaluation |
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of the application to the school district. The [Except as provided
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by Subsection (b-1), the] comptroller shall conduct or contract |
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with a third person to conduct the evaluation, which shall be |
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completed and provided to the governing body of the school district |
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as soon as practicable, but not later than the 90th day after the |
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date the comptroller receives the application. The governing body |
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shall provide to the comptroller or a third person contracted by the |
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comptroller to conduct an economic impact evaluation any requested |
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information. A methodology to allow comparisons of economic impact |
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for different schedules of the addition of qualified investment or |
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qualified property may be developed as part of the economic impact |
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evaluation. The governing body shall provide a copy of the economic |
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impact evaluation to the applicant on request. The comptroller may |
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charge the applicant [and collect] a fee sufficient to cover the |
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costs of providing the economic impact evaluation. The governing |
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body of a school district shall approve or disapprove an |
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application not later than the 150th [before the 151st] day after |
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the date the application is filed, unless the economic impact |
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evaluation has not been received or an extension is agreed to by the |
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governing body and the applicant. |
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(b-1) The comptroller shall indicate on one copy of the |
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application the date the comptroller received the application and |
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deliver that copy to the Texas Education Agency. The Texas |
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Education Agency shall determine the effect that the applicant's |
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proposal, if approved, will have on the number or size of the school |
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district's instructional facilities[, as required to be included in
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the economic impact evaluation by Section 313.026[(a)(9)], and |
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submit a written report containing the agency's determination to |
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the school district [comptroller]. The governing body of the |
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school district shall provide any requested information to the |
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Texas Education Agency. Not later than the 45th day after the date |
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the application indicates that the comptroller received the |
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application, the Texas Education Agency shall make the required |
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determination and submit the agency's written report to the school |
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district [comptroller]. [A third person contracted by the
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comptroller to conduct an economic impact evaluation of an
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application is not required to make a determination that the Texas
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Education Agency is required to make and report to the comptroller
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under this subsection.] |
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(c) In determining whether to approve [grant] an |
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application, the governing body of the school district is entitled |
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to request and receive assistance from: |
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(1) the comptroller; |
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(2) the Texas [Department of] Economic Development and |
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Tourism Office; |
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(3) the Texas Workforce Investment Council; and |
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(4) the Texas Workforce Commission. |
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(d) Not later than the 90th [Before the 91st] day after the |
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date the comptroller receives [the copy of] the application, the |
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comptroller shall submit [a recommendation] to the governing body |
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of the school district a recommendation as to whether the |
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application should be approved or disapproved, and, if applicable, |
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a recommendation to waive or reduce the new jobs requirement. |
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(f-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter |
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to the contrary, [including Section 313.003(2) or 313.004(3)(A) or
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(B)(iii),] the governing body of a school district may reduce or |
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waive the new jobs creation requirement in Section |
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313.021(2)(A)(iv)(b) or 313.051(b) and approve an application if |
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the comptroller: |
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(A) finds [governing body makes a finding] that |
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the jobs creation requirement exceeds the industry standard for the |
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number of employees reasonably necessary for the operation of the |
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facility of the property owner that is described in the |
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application; and |
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(B) recommends: |
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(i) reducing the number of new jobs |
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required; or |
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(ii) waiving the new jobs requirement. |
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SECTION 5. Section 313.026, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 313.026. ECONOMIC IMPACT EVALUATION. (a) The |
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economic impact evaluation of the application must include the |
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following: |
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(1) the recommendations of the comptroller; |
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(2) the name of the school district; |
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(3) the name of the applicant; |
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(4) a description of [the general nature of] the |
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applicant's proposed investment; |
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(5) the relationship between the applicant's industry |
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and the types of qualifying jobs to be created by the applicant to |
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the long-term economic growth plans of this state [as described in
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the strategic plan for economic development submitted by the Texas
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Strategic Economic Development Planning Commission under Section
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481.033, Government Code, as that section existed before February
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1, 1999]; |
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(6) the amount [relative level] of the applicant's |
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investment per qualifying job to be created by the applicant; |
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(7) the number of qualifying jobs to be created by the |
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applicant; |
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(8) the wages, salaries, and benefits to be offered by |
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the applicant to qualifying job holders; |
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(9) the ability of the applicant to locate or relocate |
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in another state or another region of this state; |
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(10) the impact the project will have on this state and |
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individual local units of government, including: |
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(A) tax and other revenue gains, direct or |
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indirect, that would be realized during the qualifying time period, |
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the limitation period, and a period of time after the limitation |
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period considered appropriate by the comptroller; and |
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(B) economic effects of the project, including |
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the impact on jobs and income, during the qualifying time period, |
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the limitation period, and a period of time after the limitation |
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period considered appropriate by the comptroller; |
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(11) the economic condition of the region of the state |
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at the time the person's application is being considered; |
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(12) [the number of new facilities built or expanded
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in the region during the two years preceding the date of the
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application that were eligible to apply for a limitation on
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appraised value under this subchapter;
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(13)
the effect of the applicant's proposal, if
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approved, on the number or size of the school district's
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instructional facilities, as defined by Section 46.001, Education
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Code;
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(14)] the projected market value of the qualified |
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property of the applicant as determined by the comptroller; |
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(13) [(15)] the proposed limitation on appraised |
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value for the qualified property of the applicant; |
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(14) [(16)] the projected dollar amount of the taxes |
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that would be imposed on the qualified property, for each year of |
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the agreement, if the property does not receive a limitation on |
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appraised value with assumptions of the projected appreciation or |
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depreciation of the investment and projected tax rates clearly |
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stated; |
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(15) [(17)] the projected dollar amount of the taxes |
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that would be imposed on the qualified property, for each tax year |
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of the agreement, if the property receives a limitation on |
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appraised value with assumptions of the projected appreciation or |
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depreciation of the investment clearly stated; |
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(16) [(18)] the projected effect on the Foundation |
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School Program of payments to the district for each year of the |
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agreement; |
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(17) [(19)] the projected future tax credits if the |
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applicant also applies for school tax credits under Section |
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313.103; [and] |
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(18) [(20)] the total amount of taxes projected to be |
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lost or gained by the district over the life of the agreement |
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computed by subtracting the projected taxes stated in Subdivision |
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(15) [(17)] from the projected taxes stated in Subdivision (14) |
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[(16)]; and |
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(19) whether the jobs creation requirement exceeds the |
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industry standard for the number of employees reasonably necessary |
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for the operation of the facility described in the application. |
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(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the [The] |
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comptroller's recommendations shall be based on the criteria listed |
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in Subsections (a)(5)-(18) [(a)(5)-(20)] and on any other |
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information available to the comptroller, including information |
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provided by the governing body of the school district [under
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Section 313.025(b)]. |
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(c) The comptroller may not recommend approval of an |
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application if the comptroller determines that the net present |
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value of any projected additional state tax and fee revenue |
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generated as a direct or indirect result of the qualified |
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investment over the useful life of the qualified investment is not |
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likely to exceed the net present value of any projected increase in |
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payments to the school district under the Foundation School Program |
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resulting from the approval of the application [Expired]. |
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SECTION 6. Section 313.027(i), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(i) A person and the school district may not enter into an |
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agreement under which the person agrees to provide supplemental |
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payments to a school district, including to a foundation or other |
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entity that exists to provide material or financial support to the |
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school district [in an amount that exceeds an amount equal to $100
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per student per year in average daily attendance, as defined by
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Section 42.005, Education Code], or for a period that exceeds the |
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period beginning with the period described by Section 313.021(4) |
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and ending with the period described by Section 313.104(2)(B) of |
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this code. This limit does not apply to amounts described by |
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Subsection (f)(1) or (2) of this section. |
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SECTION 7. Section 313.031(b), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(b) The governing body of a school district by official |
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action shall establish reasonable nonrefundable application fees |
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to be paid by property owners who apply to the district for a |
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limitation on the appraised value of the person's property under |
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this subchapter. The amount of an application fee must be |
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reasonable and may not exceed the estimated cost to the district of |
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processing and acting on an application, including any costs to the |
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school district associated with [the cost of] the economic impact |
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evaluation required by Sections 313.025 [and 313.026]. |
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SECTION 8. Section 313.105(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(a) If the comptroller or [and] the governing body of a |
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school district determines [determine] that a person who received a |
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tax credit under this subchapter for any reason was not entitled to |
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the credit received or was entitled to a lesser amount of credit |
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than the amount of the credit received, an additional tax is imposed |
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on the qualified property equal to the full credit or the amount of |
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the credit to which the person was not entitled, as applicable, plus |
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interest at an annual rate of seven percent calculated from the date |
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the credit was issued. |
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SECTION 9. Sections 313.008 and 313.009, Tax Code, are |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2013. |